廣東省汕頭市潮師高級中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、廣東省汕頭市潮師高級中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. a quarrel _ last sunday, and he _ his family.a. was broken out; broke away              b. broke out; broke awayc. was broken out; broke away from       &

2、#160;  d. broke out; broke away from參考答案：d 2. moyan was at     loss when he received      news that he had been awarded the nobel prize in literature. a. the; the      b. the; /      c. a; the   

3、    d. a; / 參考答案：c3. if i had time tomorrow, i             out with you to play.a.go          b.would go           c.goes  &#

4、160;        d.going參考答案：b4. everyone wants to succeed in a short time, but it requires _ effort. a. consistent            b. constant              

5、60;  c. immediate                d. comfortable參考答案：b5. my mother is        english teacher in no. 2 middle school.a. a          b. thec. an 

6、;          d.  /參考答案：c6. jonathan received a promotion to the role of assistant manager and was the youngest person to _ that post in this international company.a. adopt    b. seekc. occupy    d. arrange參考答案：c7. sina weibo _

7、a special page called “donate for yaan” and by april 23 it had collected more than 13 million yuan.a. made up   b. turned up   c. took up    d. set up 參考答案：d8.         you talk to someone or write a message，you show your skills to

8、 others.aat timesbsome time     cevery  timedthe time參考答案：c9. do you often talk with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone? _ . i like using qq. a. none                   &

9、#160;            b. either                     c. any               &#

10、160;         d. neither參考答案：d10. dinner is served at 7;please be . a.particularb.vacantc.regulard.punctual參考答案：d提示:punctual表示“準(zhǔn)時的”,符合題意。particular“特別的”;vacant“空閑的,空缺的”; regular“規(guī)則的,有規(guī)律的”。 11. the word “ungelivable”, based on chinese, which has become

11、 a big hit online very quickly, _ a message that chinese can also serve as an addition to english vocabulary. a. acknowledges     b. assesses        c. declares        d. conveys  參考答案：d試題分析：考查詞義辨析。a. ackn

12、owledges 承認(rèn)；b. assesses 評定；c. declares 宣布；d. conveys運(yùn)輸，表達(dá)。  句意“基于漢語的給力的一詞，走紅網(wǎng)絡(luò)，傳達(dá)出一個信息，即漢語也能成為英語詞匯的外來語。”故選d?？键c(diǎn)：考查詞義辨析12. . _ from the top of the hill, the city takes the round shape with a flowing river             through it. 

13、60;           a. viewing           b. to be viewed   c. viewed             d. to be viewing參考答案：c略13. the short-answer test is a k

14、ind of between the composition and selection types. a.mixtureb.collectionc.compoundd.compromise參考答案：d提示:句意為:“簡答題是作文和選擇題相互折中的產(chǎn)物?！眒ixture“混合物”;collection“收集品”;compound“復(fù)合句,復(fù)合詞”;compromise“妥協(xié);讓步;折中”。 14. hes colour-blind and cant _ red from green.    a. distinguish    

15、; b. discover       c. forecast             d. recognize參考答案：a15. we must work hard to       a good knowledge of english.a. take         

16、60; b. acquire         c. catch          d. hold參考答案：b16. its helpful to put students in a situation _ they can learn how to cooperate with each other. a. thatb. when c. which d. where參考答案：d17. -what do you think of

17、 the new boss?-he cares more about the needs of the employees,    his personal gain or loss.a. in honor ofb. in search ofc. regardless ofd. in charge of參考答案：c18. _late in the morning, bob turned off the alarm because the next day would be a sports meet day .a.to sleepb.sleepingc.sleep

18、d.having slept參考答案：a略19. she was so angry with the young man that she _ him and rushed out into the dark night.a. smiled at              b. danced with       c. glared at       

19、60;   d. played with參考答案：c 二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假如你叫李平，是一位成績優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。你班班主任在安排座位時，讓成績好的學(xué)生和成績差的學(xué)生同桌，這在你們班成績優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生中引起了反響，班會課上大家就此進(jìn)行了討論?，F(xiàn)在請你根據(jù)下表把討論結(jié)果向班主任寫一封信反映一下，并說出自己的觀點(diǎn)。贊同1. 人人有長處和不足，成績差的學(xué)生也有可取之處；2. 相互學(xué)習(xí)，建立友誼；3. 通過幫助學(xué)習(xí)差的學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)從而使他們建立自信。反對1. 部分學(xué)習(xí)差的學(xué)生常常上課說話、違反校規(guī)校紀(jì)，擔(dān)心自己會受影響，會養(yǎng)成壞習(xí)慣；2. 老是問問題，使自己不能專心學(xué)習(xí)。你的觀點(diǎn) 

20、;注意:1. 詞數(shù):150字左右，短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；2. 短文需包括表中所有要點(diǎn)，內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫；dear mr. zhang,we have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student._yours,li ping參考答案：dear mr. zhang,we have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top s

21、tudent to share a desk with a slower student.some are for the idea. as they know, everyone has strengths as well as weaknesses. although they are not good at lessons, they might do well in other fields like sports or arts. therefore, they can learn from each other, and they may develop a friendship.

22、 in addition, top students can help slower ones gain self-confidence by helping them with their lessons, which benefits them all.however, others dont hold the same view. they think some slower students are always making trouble, such as keeping talking in class, breaking school rules, which may lead

23、 to them forming the bad habits. besides, slower students often ask top students questions, which has a bad effect on their studies.in my opinion, id like to choose to share a desk with a slower student so that we can learn from each other and make progress together.yours,li ping【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)是應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封

24、書信?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文要求寫一封書信；假如你叫李平，是一位成績優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。你班班主任在安排座位時，讓成績好的學(xué)生和成績差的學(xué)生同桌，這在你們班成績優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生中引起了反響，班會課上大家就此進(jìn)行了討論。贊同的同學(xué)認(rèn)為：1. 人人有長處和不足，成績差的學(xué)生也有可取之處；2. 相互學(xué)習(xí)，建立友誼；3. 通過幫助學(xué)習(xí)差的學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)從而使他們建立自信。反對的同學(xué)認(rèn)為：1. 部分學(xué)習(xí)差的學(xué)生常常上課說話、違反校規(guī)校紀(jì)，擔(dān)心自己會受影響，會養(yǎng)成壞習(xí)慣；2. 老是問問題，使自己不能專心學(xué)習(xí)。請你把討論結(jié)果向班主任寫一封信反映一下，并說出自己的觀點(diǎn)。時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定

25、關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：strengths（長處），weaknesses（不足），friendship（友誼），benefit（使受益），gain self-confidence（建立自信），break school rules（違反校規(guī)），habit（習(xí)慣），concentrate ones attention on(專心)及have an effect on（對有影響）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持卷面的整潔美觀。本文內(nèi)容完整，層次分明，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確。另外全文中沒

26、有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力?！军c(diǎn)睛】范文語言地道，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級詞匯和句式，高級詞匯有as well as（也、還），do well in（在某方面干得好），learn from（向?qū)W習(xí)），help sb with（在某方面幫助某人）lead to（導(dǎo)致）以及make progress（取得進(jìn)步），而且還使用了賓語從句“we have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student

27、.”，非限定性定語從句“in addition, top students can help slower ones gain self-confidence by helping them with their lessons, which benefits them all.”，“they think some slower students are always making trouble, such as keeping talking in class, breaking school rules, which may lead to them forming the bad ha

28、bits. ”及“besides, slower students often ask top students questions, which has a bad effect on their studies.”，狀語從句“although they are not good at lessons, they might do well in other fields like sports or arts.”及“in my opinion, id like to choose to share a desk with a slower student so that we can le

29、arn from each other and make progress together.”，全文沒有語法錯誤，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然流暢。三、 閱讀理解21. the penguinsskipper and his fellow penguins were originally just supporting roles in animated film madagascar (2005). but in 2008 they took leading roles in their own tv series, and in 2014 starred in the film penguins of

30、 madagascar. the penguins wisdom and humor not only appeal to kids, but also serve adult audiences well. so, its not surprising that they get their own movie.scrata small and furry squirrel with a long tail from animated movie ice age (2002), scrat played a supporting role but has won the hearts of

31、both children and grown-ups with his persistence(毅力). in the film, his chasing after his prized acorn(橡子) causes an earth-shattering geological event. scrat is a big part in the lasting attraction of the movie series ice age. today, scrat has his own animated mini-movies.puss in bootsoriginally a fa

32、iry tale written by french author charles perrault, puss in boots features a cat that helps his low-born master gain wealth and power through trickery(哄騙). the cat later appeared as a supporting role in shrek 2 (2004), shrek 3 (2007) and shrek 4 (2010). in 2011, he had his own movie titled puss in b

33、oots. his lovable and funny characteristics easily break the boundaries between different ages of audiences.36. what can we learn from the passage?a. scrat contributes a lot to the movie series ice age.b. scrat won childrens hearts by playing with his acorn.c. skipper took a leading role in madagascar (2005).d. puss in boots(2011) features a cat helping poor people.37. what is the similarity among these animated characters?a. they used to play leading roles successfully.b. all of them have starred in their own