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1、廣東省茂名市高州馬貴中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _once a year by fire officials, whether a school is large or small, is a regulation that must be carried out in this country.a. inspected b. being inspected c. inspecting d. havin
2、g been inspected參考答案:b試題分析:考查動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)。本句中being inspected once a year by fire officials在句中做主語(yǔ)。句意:在這個(gè)國(guó)家,無(wú)論學(xué)校大小,每年被檢查一次是一項(xiàng)必須被執(zhí)行的規(guī)則。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該使用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故b正確?!局R(shí)歸納】動(dòng)名詞做主與后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。watching tv too much is bad for your health.看電視太多對(duì)你的眼睛不好。2. did your family go to the cinema last night ?all apart from my br
3、other and me. it was very cold; _of us felt like going out. a. no one b. neither c. either d. none參考答案:b3. would you do me a(n) _ and open the window? it is so hot in the room.a. help b. favor
4、 c. aid d. service參考答案:b4. _ their house in london, they also have a villa in london. a. because of b. rather than c. apart from d. except for參考答案:c5. jane nearly missed the flight _ doing too much
5、shopping.a. as a result of b. on top of c. in front of d. in need of 參考答案:a6. _ that she was going off to sleep, i asked if shed like that little doll on her bed. a. se
6、eing b. to see c. see d. seen參考答案:a7. i thought her brother nice and honest _ i met him.a. for the first time b. the first timec. every time when d. by the time when參考答案:b8. well, randy is not quite
7、 ready to make a decision yet.so, _, we have to wait, right?a. on the other hand b. in other words c. in particular d. above all 參考答案:b9. she succeeded _ herself understood by the foreigners using broken english. a. to make
8、; b. making c. in making d. by making參考答案:c10. _that maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere.a. so successful her business was
9、160; b. so successful was her businessc. so her business was successful d. so was her successful business參考答案:b11. at first he refused to admit he had stolen but when he was shown the videotape he _ and admitted everything
10、. a. broke down b. broke away c. broke up d. broke out參考答案:a略12. as is known to us all, travelling all over the world is out of qu
11、estion without passport.aa; the b不填,不填 cthe; a dthe; an參考答案:c略13. more patients _ in hospital this year than last year.a. treated
12、60; b. have been treated c. had been treated d. have treated 參考答案:b14. - has nancy gone back to her home in the uk?-yes. she _ here only for three days with her friends.a. stayedb. had stayedc. has stayed d. was staying參考答案:a句意:南?;氐接?guó)的家中了嗎?是的。她在這
13、里和朋友只呆了三天。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷南希已經(jīng)回家了,所以她和朋友呆在一起是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,選a。15. - who do you think will be elected _ president, barack obama or hillary cliton?- sorry. you know i have only _ limited understanding of american politics. a. a; a
14、60; b. a; / c. the; a d. /; a 參考答案:d16. i think its a northern university. so many restaurants s
15、erve northern food. thats because the students here are from the north.a. almost; mostly b. nearly; mostlyc. mostly; mostly d. almost; nearly參考答案:a這題考查副詞的用法:第一空考查almost“幾乎”,第二空填mostly“主要是”,句意是:-我?guī)缀跻驗(yàn)檫@是北方的城市,這么多的飯店供應(yīng)北方食物。-那時(shí)因?yàn)閷W(xué)生大部分來(lái)自北方。選a。17. -can
16、 i look at the menu for a few more minutes before i order? - of course. _, sir.a. make yourself at home b. at your servicec. take it easy d. take your time參考答案:d18. the building _in our school is for our teachers, though
17、there is noise most of the day, we still feel happy about it.a built b having been built c to be built d being built 參考答案:d19. you said you hadnt broken the window, then who _.a. was blamed b. was to be blamedc. woul
18、d be blamed d. was to blame參考答案:d【分析】考查固定短語(yǔ)?!驹斀狻烤湟鉃槟阏f(shuō)你沒(méi)有打破窗戶(hù),那么誰(shuí)應(yīng)該受責(zé)備呢?某人應(yīng)該受責(zé)備用sb be to blame,再根據(jù)主句可知用一般過(guò)去式。故選d。二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分25分) 學(xué)校要進(jìn)行地震疏散演練。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義寫(xiě)一個(gè)書(shū)面通知。 目的:進(jìn)一步提高全校師生的應(yīng)急疏散能力,自我保護(hù)能力和安全意識(shí)。 指揮:校長(zhǎng)
19、 地點(diǎn):學(xué)校操場(chǎng) 演練時(shí)間:2010年6月12日下午2:28 演練人員:全校師生 注意事項(xiàng):1。各班按順序進(jìn)行撤離。 2服從引導(dǎo)員的指揮。
20、60; 3保持鎮(zhèn)靜,不能發(fā)生擠,推,踩等傷害事故。 注意:1。通知應(yīng)包括上述所有要點(diǎn),為了內(nèi)容連貫可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。 2參考詞匯:疏散演練 evacuation exercise 引導(dǎo)員 guide _參考答案:三、 閱讀理解21. why do americans struggle with watching
21、their weight, while the french, who consume rich food, continue to stay thin? now a research by cornell university suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. researchers concluded that the french tend to stop eating when they feel full. however, americans tend to stop when
22、 their plate is empty or their favorite tv show is over.according to dr. joseph mercola, a health expert, the french see eating as an important part of their life style. they enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while americans see eating as something to be squeezed betwee
23、n the other daily activities. mercola believes americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. so they keep eating long after the french would have stopped. in addition, he points out that americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. the french,
24、instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.after a visit to the united states, mireille guiliano, author of french women dont get fat, decided to write about the im
25、portance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.in spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting french eating habits. today the rate of obesity or extreme overweig
26、ht among adults is only 6%. however, as american fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among french children has reached 17% and is growing.22. in what way are the french different from americans according to dr. joseph mercola?a. they go shopping at supe
27、rmarkets more frequently.b. they squeeze eating between the other daily activities.c. they regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles.d. they usually eat too much canned and frozen food.23. this text is mainly the relationship between _.a. americans and the french b. life style and obesityc. children and adults d. fast food and overweight24. the text is mainly developed _.a. by contrast b. by spacec. by pro
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