福建省漳州市赤土中學(xué)2020年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、福建省漳州市赤土中學(xué)2020年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1.  -can you tell me who _ for this chaos?   - _ those drivers who only think of themselves.   a. to blame; they are              b. should be blamed; they are  

2、0;    c. is to blame; it is                d. is blamed; it is參考答案：c2. as churchill said, “it is no use _ what you like; you have got to like what you do.”a. to do  b. having done    c. done 

3、60;  d. doing參考答案：d3. hes got himself into a dangerous situation _he is likely to lose control over the plane.a. where       b. which       c. while     d. why參考答案：a略4.  _ i know, he isnt coming to the party. &

4、#160;   a. as soon as         b. as long as           c. as well as            d. as far as參考答案：d5. my watch _ at nine oclock, but now it _.a. was goi

5、ng; stopped      b. went; is stopping    c. was going; has stopped   d. went; stopped  參考答案：c6. such poets as shakespeare_widely read，of whose works，however，some_difficult to understand.aare；are  bis；iscare；is  dis；are參考答案：a句意為：一些詩人，像莎

6、士比亞，(其作品)被廣泛閱讀，然而，其中一些作品是難以理解的。句中of whose works到句末為非限制性定語從句；第一個空的主語是some poets，故謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式；第二個空的主語是some of whose works，謂語動詞也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。7. what is your opinion on miss lius request that we _spend half an hour reading english aloud every morning?  a. must        

7、; b. should     c. would      d. shall參考答案：b26. early in the day _ the news _ the energy were gone.a. come; that     b. came; that      c. comes; that       d. came; what參考答案：b略9.

8、children can get close to      nature by taking part in     series of outdoor activities.athe；/bthe；a        c/；the       d/；a參考答案：d10. it was in this new hall _ was just set up last month _ we h

9、eld an important meeting yesterday.a. what ;that     b. which; that     c. that; which        d. which; who參考答案：b11. though he had often made his sister _, today, he was made _ by his little sister.  a. cry; cry 

10、60;         b. cry; to cry      c. crying; crying    d. to cry; cry參考答案：b 12. the next morning i found the whole world is covered _ snow and it looked_ it were a white world.a. by; as if     

11、0;          b. with; as though c. with; though            d. with; even though參考答案：b13. the city of ya an has grown so fast that its at least_ what it used to be. a. five times the size of  

12、   b. the size of five timesc. five times larger         d. larger five times參考答案：a14. food as well as newspapers _ well in this shop.a. are sold    b. is sold     c. sell     d. sells參考答案：d15. w

13、illiams hopes to become a friend of _ shares his interest and pleasure.   a. anyone                   b. no matter who       c. whoever      

14、;         d. who參考答案：c  考查名詞性從句，第二單元語法項目16. a study shows that people _ get medical advice from the web actually get worse.  a. whom        b. who         c. which  

15、        d. whose 參考答案：b略17. we will move to our new house if the weather _ fine tomorrow.      a. be   b. is    c. was   d. will be參考答案：b32. the current european debt crisis is affecting many countries in the w

16、orld.will it be at least several years _ everything returns to normal?a. when        b. before          c. that              d. since 參考答案：b略19. the room i

17、s nice_.a. living in    b. to be lived    c. to live    d. to live in參考答案：d【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：這個房間住起來很好。主語 + be + adj. + to do，這是一個固定句型，不定式的主動式表示被動意義，排除a和b，live in居住，該短語是固定短語，故選d。二、 書面表達(dá)20. 作為一名高中學(xué)生，你將參加主題為“l(fā)ets ride bicycles”的英語演講比賽。請撰寫一份演講稿，主要內(nèi)容包括：

18、1.目前汽車帶來的空氣污染和交通堵塞等問題；2.騎自行車的益處，如節(jié)能環(huán)保、有利健康等。參考詞匯：低碳生活（low-carbon life）；節(jié)能（energy saving）；有毒排放（poisonous emission）;交通堵塞（traffic congestion）注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_參考答案：good morning,everyone.im a senior middle school student. the topic of my speech is “l(fā)ets ride bicycles

19、”. as is known to all, with the improvement of peoples living standards, cars have become a popular means of transp-ort, bringing great convenience to our life. however, they also have caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jam.how can we solve the problem then? as far as i am concer

20、ned, riding bicycles is a good solution. for one thing , bicycles dont need any petrol and they are energy-saving. for another , bicycles are environmentally friendly, due to the fact that they wont give off any waste gas, which has a bad effect on peoples health. what is more, riding bicycles is a

21、good way for us to exercise and it is of great benefit to our health.therefore, lets take the responsibility to build up a low carbon city by riding bicycles. come on and join us ! thank you試題分析：這是一篇演講稿。需要用正確的英語把給出的要點準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)出來。內(nèi)容要點如下：1.目前汽車帶來的空氣污染和交通堵塞等問題；2.騎自行車的益處，如節(jié)能環(huán)保、有利健康等。寫作時注意準(zhǔn)確運用時態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)

22、系，盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次。特別注意在選擇句式時要富有變化。要注意書寫，認(rèn)真查驗是否有漏寫情況等。寫作亮點：本篇條理清楚，要點全面，結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。其句式上的變化既使得文章生動而流暢，也體現(xiàn)了作者駕馭句式的能力。例如：文章運用了同位語從句due to the fact that they wont give off any waste gas,和定語從句 which has a bad effect on peoples health.以及for another、what is more和therefore等過度詞語，使文章更加生動而流暢。.

23、三、 閱讀理解21. discover nature schools programmerbecoming bears (kindergarten2 grade)by becoming baby bears, children learn from their  “parent” to survive the seasons. kids will find safety in the spring and learn kinds of food bears eat during the summer, and then create a cave for winter hiberna

24、tion  (冬眠)after learning the skills needed to survive, students will go out of the cave as an independent black bear able to care for themselves.( 1.52 hours)whose clues? (35 grade)kids will discover how plants and animals use their special structures to survive. through outdoor study of plants

25、 and animals, kids will recognise their special structures and learn how they enable species to eat, avoid their enemies and survive.using what they have learnt, kids will choose one species and tell how they survive in their living places.(34 hours)winged wonders ( 35 grade)birds add colour and sou

26、nd to our world and play an important ecological (生態(tài)的) role.students will learn the basics of birds, understand the role birds play in food chains and go bird watching using field guides and telescopes.students will do handson activities.students will use tools to build bird feeders, allowing them t

27、o attract birds at home.(34 hours)exploring your watershed (68 grade)we all depend on clean water.examining how our actions shape the waterways around us.go on a hike to see some of the firsthand challenging water quality problems in a city.students will test the water quality to determine the healt

28、h of an ecosystem.each programme is taught for a class with at least 10 students.all programmes include plenty of time outdoor.so please prepare proper clothing, sunscreen and insect killers for children.to take part in a programme, please email dcprogrammes .21. what can kids do at becoming bears？a. watch bears' performances.b.