新教材2021-2022學(xué)年英語(yǔ)人教版必修第二冊(cè)單元檢測(cè)：Unit 4 Word版含解析

1、溫馨提示：此套題為word版，請(qǐng)按住ctrl,滑動(dòng)鼠標(biāo)滾軸，調(diào)節(jié)合 適的觀看比例，答案解析附后。關(guān)閉word文檔返回原板塊。單元素養(yǎng)檢測(cè)（四）（unit 4）（120分鐘 150分）第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、 c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話 后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì) 話僅讀一遍。text 1m: susan,i want to buy jimmy a new sweater for his birthday. do

2、 you know a good place to buy one?w: why don't you try macy's department store?1. for whom does the man want to buy a new sweater?a. susan.b. jimmy.c. macy.答案：btext 2w: i thought the bus leaves every fifteen minutes.m: it usually does, but this is the holiday schedule. we should have taken t

3、he subway.w: well, let's take a taxi. or we'll be late fbr the film.m:oh, look. bus no. 77 is coming.2. how will the speakers probably get to the cinema?a. by bus. b. by subway. c. by taxi.答案:atext 3m: was that the telephone ringing?w: i didn't hear anything. sometimes when the windows a

4、re open, you can hear the neighbors5 phone.m: well. ®r m expecting an important phone call, and i don't want to miss it.3. what is the man doing?a. waiting for a call. b. calling his neighbor.c. opening a window.答案:atext 4w: do you want a day course or an evening course?m: well,it would hav

5、e to be an evening course since i work during the day.w: ok. the evening course meets from 7 to 9 and will last for two months.m: thafs fine.4. which course does the man want to choose?a. a day course.b. an evening course.c. both of them.答案:btext 5m: as we all know,shopping plays a very important ro

6、le in people's lives, and it is many people's favorite activity, especially fbr women.w: i couldn't agree with you more. in order to promote sales, both sellers and producers place a variety of shopping ads in newspapers, magazines, and on the radio and television.5. what are the speaker

7、s mainly talking about?a. the role of shopping in people's lives.b. how to promote sales.c. the importance of mass media.答案:a第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1. 5分，滿(mǎn)分22. 5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中 所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。 聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng) 完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。text 6m: hello, i'

8、m calling to find out what time your store closes today.w:we're actually closing in half an hour at 9 p m. tomorrow we'll be open from 11 a. m. to midnight.m: hmm,i won't be able to make it there in the next 30 minutes andi need to return a dvd before i go out of town at 10 a. m. tomorro

9、w.w: we have an after-hours drop box,so you can come by after we close and return the dvd. so you don't need to pay a late fee.m:all right. pd get it done today.6. what's the time now?a. 8: 30 p. m.b. 9: 00 p. m.c. 11: 00 p. m.答案:a7. what will the man probably do next?a. pay a late fee.b. go

10、 out of town.c. return a dvd.答案:c聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。text 7m: i have some problems with this tour.w: what are they? we are here to help you.m:the tour company seems disorganized. no one seems to have a clear picture as to where we are going and when we are going to get there.w: i will see what i can do a

11、bout that. how about the accommodations on the tour?m: so far, we have been staying in really out-of-the-way accommodations.w: tm sorry to hear that. how about the hotel restaurant?m: the food in the restaurant is terrible, and a few people from our group got sick.w: i am so sorry that you had such

12、a bad experience.we would like to offer you a free city tour to make it up to you.8. what does the man think of the tour company?a. disorganized. b. dishonest.c. disordered.答案:a9. what does the woman promise to do?a. offer the man a better accommodation.b. give back some money to the man.c. offer th

13、e man a free city tour.text 8w: hi, i would like a ticket to brussels, please.m: certainly, madam. we have an express train leaving at 7 a. m. and an overnight train that leaves at 9 p. m. which one do you want?w:how long does it take to get there?m: 12 hours. we now have tickets available only for

14、first class on the express train. ®if you'd like, you can choose a second class ticket for the overnight train which is cheaper.w：yeah, i think that is the best choice. do you serve food on the train?/io)m: yes, of course.there is a dining car on the train where they serve meals at all time

15、s. we also provide water and coffee for all of our passengers for free.w: great! ril take it.m: here you are, madam. remember to be here at least thirty minutes before the train leaves.w: i understand. thank you very much!10. how long does it take to get to brussels?c. 7 hours.a. 12 hours. b. 9 hour

16、s.11. which ticket will the woman take?a. first class on the express train.b. second class on the overnight train.c. first class on the overnight train.答案:b12. what will be charged on the train?a. coffee. b. meals. c. water.答案:b聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第1316題。text 9m: i have such a busy day today. i dont know when

17、ril be home.canyou pick up our son from school today?w: oh, you have to speak at the high school of science and technology today?m: thafll be finished by three o'clock. but then i have to go to the office and get my notes ready for my speech at the computer society's annual dinner tonightw:

18、well, at least your magazine article has already been written and given to your editor. it was due today, wasn't it?m: yes, at least that's done. in fact, it should be published sometime next month.w: do you think you'll be given time to eat tonight or will you have to spend the entire e

19、vening answering questions?m: i might be asked to speak as soon as everyone sits down for dinner. in that case, i guess i'll be pretty hungry when 1 get home.w: do you have any idea what time you'll be finished?m: no.w: well,以i'll have something for you to eat. can you catch the lastbus?

20、 or maybe you should take a taxi.m: don't worry, dear. that's already been taken care of. thecomputer society is sending a car for me. it will pick me up at the office at six and bring me home after the meeting.13. what is the relationship between the speakers?a. boss and secretary.b. husban

21、d and wife.c. writer and editor.答案:b14. what will the man do in the late afternoon?a. publish an article. b. write to a magazine.c. prepare for a speech.答案:c15. where will the man have dinner tonight?a. at home.b. in the office.c. in a meeting room.答案:a16. how will the man go home?a. by bus.b. by ta

22、xi.c. by car.答案：c 聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第1720題。text 10good afternoon, everybody. thank you for inviting me here to talkabout safety in the dormitory and personal security. first, a few points to bear in mind. you'll notice the doors of your dorm have two types of locks. make sure you double lock your door h

23、owever long you are going out for. make sure all the windows are closed when you got out.®if youhave got expensive equipment in your room, first of all, insure it. so many people lose things and haven't got insurance. about personal security, avoid walking alone late at night, especially fe

24、males. avoid dark streets, and try to stick to the well-lit areas whenever possible.®also ifyou know you are going to be out late, make sure you've got enough money for a taxi to get home, or arrange to stay with friends for the night.®the university actually offers free self-defense c

25、lasses.i hope it's something you'd never have to use, but it is certainly worth having such classes.17. what should the audience do with expensive equipment first?a. insure it.b. lock it up.c. keep it home.答案:a18. what does the speaker suggest when going to be out too late?a. calling a frien

26、d.b. taking a taxi.c. staying in a hotel.答案:b19. who is the speaker speaking to?a. security guards.b. dormitory staff.c. college students.答案:c20. what can we learn about the self-defense classes in the university?a. they5re worth taking.b. they're very interesting.c. they're popular among st

27、udents.答案:a第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）amonthly talks at london canal museumour monthly talks start at 19: 30 on the first thursday of each month except august. admission is at normal charges and you don't need to book. they end around 21: 00.november 7ththe canal pioneers, by chri

28、s lewis. james brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. he was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. chris lewis will explain how brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers

29、”.december 5thice for the metropolis, by malcolm tucker. well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how london's ice trade grew. februa

30、ry 6than update on the cotsword canals, by liz payne. the smoudwater canal is moving towards reopening. the thames and severn canal will take a little longer. we will have a report on the present state of play. march 6theyots and aitsthames islands, by miranda vickers. the thames had many islands. m

31、iranda has undertaken a review of all of them. she will tell us about those of greatest interest.online bookings: www. canalmuseum. org. uk/bookmore into: www. canalmuseum. org. uk/whatsonlondon canal museum 12-13 new wharf road, london ni 9rtwww. canalmuseum, org. uk www. canalmuseum, mobitel: 020

32、77130836語(yǔ)篇概述】倫敦運(yùn)河博物館每月報(bào)告開(kāi)始了，都有哪些精彩內(nèi)容呢, 本文給出了詳細(xì)介紹。21. when is the talk on james brindley?a. february 6th.b. march 6th.c. november 7th. d. december 5th.【解析】選c。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知，chris lewis要做一個(gè)關(guān)于james brindley的報(bào)告，時(shí)間是november 7th,故答案為c。22. what is the topic of the talk in february ?a. the canal pioneers.b.

33、ice for the metropolis.c. eyots and aits- thames islands.d. an update on the cotsword canals.【解析】選d。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知d項(xiàng)正確。23. who will give the talk on the islands in the thames?a. malcolm tucker. b. miranda vickers.c. chris lewis.d. liz payne.【解析】選b。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"march 6th"中的“thames islands, bym

34、iranda vickers ”得出答案為 b。it's a real story happened in london. as one comes to some crossroads, he or she sees a sign which says that drivers have to stop when they come to the main road ahead. at other crossroads, drivers have to go slow, but they do not actually have to stop unless, of course,

35、there is something coming along the main road; and at still others, they do not have either to stop or to go slow, because they are themselves on the main road. our story begins here.mr williams, who was always a very careful driver, was driving home from work one evening when he came to a crossroad

36、. it had a "slow” sign. he slowed down when he came to the main road, looked both ways to see that nothing was coming, and then drove across without stopping completely.at once he heard a police whistle, so he pulled into the side of the road and stopped. a policeman walked over to him with a n

37、otebook and a pen in his hand and said, "you didn't stop at that crossing."“but the sign there doesn't say 'stop'. " answered mr williams, "it just says 'slow： and i did go slow. ”the policeman looked around him, and a look of surprise came over his face. then

38、 he put his notebook and pen away, scratched his head and said, “well, i'm in the wrong street!"【語(yǔ)篇概述】本文講述了一個(gè)發(fā)生在倫敦街頭的故事：一個(gè)人明明遵 守了交通規(guī)則，但由于警察自己站錯(cuò)了街道位置而導(dǎo)致他險(xiǎn)些被罰。24. mr williams was drivingone evening.a. to a partyb. to his officec. home after work d. to work from home【解析】選c。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段.was dr

39、iving home from work.",得知他是在下班回家的路上。故選c。25. when he was stopped by a policeman, he.a. was driving at a high speedb. was driving onto the main roadc. was going to stop his card. was driving slowly【解析】選b。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句話tche slowed down when he came to the main road."和第三段第一句話得知，他當(dāng)時(shí)正 在主路上開(kāi)車(chē)。故

40、選b。26. though slowly, mr williams continued driving at the crossingbecause.a. he didn't see anything coming along the main roadb. he paid no attention to the traffic rulesc. he didn't have to stopd. he was eager to get home【解析】選c。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段it had a "slow” sign.得知,mr williams只需要慢行，不必停下來(lái)

41、，故選c。27. looking around mr williams, the policeman was surprised becausea. he met a mad manb. he realized that he himself was mistakenc. mr williams dared to speak to him like thatd. mr williams would not apologize to him【解析】選b。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“well, i'm in the wrong street!" 可知警察最后意識(shí)到是他自己弄錯(cuò)了。答案為

42、b。cmaaseik, a city in belgium, has opened an exhibition of about 200 relics and treasures of the tang dynasty （618 ce-907 ce）, showing china's golden age of ancient civilisation （文明）.the exhibition, which opened on may 11 and will continue until oct. 20, is part of the city's effort to creat

43、e a centre of chinese culture. belgian princess mathilde formally announced the beginning of the exhibition, titled "china's golden age: treasures from the tang dynasty”.the items, including gold plates and silver wares for royal families, tang dynasty tri-colour glazed figurines （小雕像）of wo

44、men and paintings, have recently been on exhibit in the dutch city of assert.all of the exhibited items are from shaanxi province, china. its provincial capital xi'an was the most populous （人口 多的）city in theworld and once the capital of the tang dynasty.the tang period is generally regarded as a

45、 high point in chinese civilisation一 equal to, or better than that of the earlier han dynasty (202 bce一220 ce), a golden age of chinese culture.several years ago, said dirk verlaak, vice-mayor of maaseik, his city and assen teamed up to host history and culture exhibitions of china's first two i

46、mperial dynasties, the qin (221 bce一206 bce) and the han. the chinese relics and treasures attracted 350, 000 visitors in assen and 190, 000 in maaseik."westerners don't know much about china's ancient civilisation and history, and we hope the new exhibition in maaseik can attract more

47、visitors, ” said verlaak.【語(yǔ)篇概述】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。比利時(shí)城市馬賽克將要舉辦中國(guó) 文化展覽，共展出大約200件中國(guó)唐代的文物。這次展覽的主要目的 是傳播中國(guó)文化與歷史，從而讓更多的西方人了解中國(guó)。28. maaseik held the exhibition in order to.a. make moneyb. educate peoplec. attract foreign visitors d. spread chinese culture【解析】選d。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的". showing china's golden age o

48、f ancient civilisation”和第二段中的 .to create a centre of chinese culture”可知，這次展覽的主要目的是傳播中國(guó)文化。故選do29. which of the following statements is not true?a. dirk verlaak is interested in chinese history.b. all the items in the exhibition are from china.c. assert attracted more visitors than maaseik several yea

49、rs ago.d. this is the first time that maaseik has held such an exhibition.解析】選d。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段several years ago, said dirk verlaak, vice-mayor of maaseik, his city and assen teamed up to host history and culture exhibitions of china's first two imperial dynasties. 可知，在幾年前曾經(jīng)舉辦過(guò)秦、漢兩代歷史文化展。因此這次并不是 第一

50、次舉辦這樣的展覽。故選d。30. what's dirk verlaakattitude toward the exhibition?a. doubtful.b. consent.c. worried.d. excited【解析】選bo推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段.we hope the new exhibition in maaseik can attract more visitors”我們希望新的展覽會(huì)吸 引更多的游客，可知他對(duì)本次展覽持贊同的態(tài)度。故選b。31. what would be the best title for the passage?a. tang dynasty

51、 treasures exhibited in belgiumb. tang dynasty treasures discovered in belgiumc. chinese culture goes around the worldd. chinese civilisation attracts foreigners【解析】選a。主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了比利時(shí)城市馬賽克舉辦了一場(chǎng)中國(guó)唐代文物的展覽會(huì)。可知標(biāo)題用tang dynasty treasures exhibited in belgium 合適，故選 a。dthe tower of london was starte

52、d in 1076. it was the oldest of the 20 towers which used to stand there. the tower of london was first built by william, the conqueror to protect and control the city. today it is the most popular tourist sight and attracts over three million visitors a year.it was sometimes used as a palace for the

53、 kings and queens of england until the time of james i, but is best known as a prison and execution（執(zhí)行死刑）place. within the walls of the tower, princes have been murdered, spies shot and queens killed. one of the most famous executions was that of ann boleyn in 1536. she was killed because she couldn

54、't give henry iii a son.the tower was also the scene of one of london's most famous mysteries, known as the mystery of the princes in the tower. edward iv died in 1483 with his two sons left. his brother brought richard edward iv's two sons to the tower. their uncle announced he himself

55、was the new king and asked the people to call him richard iii. after that the two boys disappeared. it was said that the two sons were murdered by the order of their uncle.【語(yǔ)篇概述】倫敦塔是倫敦一個(gè)著名的代表性建筑，它是誰(shuí)建造的呢,有什么功用呢，那里又發(fā)生了哪些故事呢，本文給出了描述。32. the tower of londona. was started in the tenth century and finishe

56、d in the eleventh centuryb. is the oldest tower in the worldc. was first put up by james id. was built to protect and control london【解析】選d。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“to protect and control the city” 得知答案為d。33. today the tower of london.a. doesn't exist any longerb. is used as a prisonc. is visited by many visi

57、tors every yeard. is a famous palace for the kings and queens【解析】選c。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句"today it is the most popular tourist sight and attracts over three million visitors a year."得出 答案為c。34. ann boleyn was put to death because she.a. didn't get on well with henry illb. couldn't give b

58、irthc. couldn't give henry ill a sond. turned against her husband【解析】選c。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“she was killedbecause she couldn't give henry iii a son.”得出答案為 co35. the tower was used as a palace.a. till the time of james ib. until the time of william the conquerorc. after james i came to powerd. wh

59、en james i came to power解析】選ao細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句.used as a palace. until the time of james i”得出答案為 a。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選 項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。rock music consists of many different styles. even though there is a common spirit among all music groups, they make very different music. 36 at that time the beatles entered the world of