譯林八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)UnitWelcometotheunitPPT學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1. To know about the transport at different times in Beijing. 2. To talk about different forms of transport used in the past and at present by yourself, your family or friends .3. To know Present perfect tense(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)) simply.第1頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)Warm-up1Presentation2Language Points3Exercise4內(nèi)容結(jié)構(gòu)內(nèi)容結(jié)構(gòu)第2頁(yè)/共2

2、3頁(yè)If I want to go to the USA, how can I get there?If I want to go to Shanghai, how can I get there?Warm-upDiscuss第3頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)coach It is a comfortable bus for carrying people over a long way.transportPresentationLearn some new words第4頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)It is the fastest way of traveling to a place far away, but it w

3、ill cost you a lot of money.plane第5頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)Thousands of people go to work on it every day. It is fast and it is under the ground.underground 第6頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)It runs above the ground on tracks over a long way.train 第7頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)It travels along a fixed route and has many stops to let people get on and off. bus第8頁(yè)/共

4、23頁(yè)It is a car with a driver, and you have to pay the driver to take you somewhere. taxi第9頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)Transport at different times_第10頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)Discussion 1. How did your dad go to school when he was a student? 2. Do you know How did Millies dad go to school when he was a student? 第11頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)Millie and her dad

5、are talking about transport at different times. Listen and complete the form.DadMillieGo to school By _.By _.Why or Why not take a bus?There were _ _ people and it took a _ _ to wait.Its _ and _.bikebustoo many long timeeasyfast第12頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)Work in pairs and take turns to talk about it. Use the conversa

6、tion below as a model. A:How did you go to school when you were a student, Mum/ Dad/grandma. .B:I used to go to school . .A: Why didnt you. .?B: . .A: . .第13頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)Comic stripThe transport has changed a lot over the years. Our friends Eddie and Hobo have also changed. Do you know what changes have ha

7、ppened to them? 第14頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)Answers the questions1. Where was Hobos food an hour ago?2. Why has Eddie eaten the food? 3. Is Hobo happy? 4. What does Hobo think of Eddie?It was in the bowl.Because he was very hungry.No, he isnt.He thinks Eddie has changed.第15頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)Work in pairs and act it out.12413第16頁(yè)/

8、共23頁(yè)1.Have you seen my food?解析：此句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)疑問(wèn)形式?，F(xiàn)在完成解析：此句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)疑問(wèn)形式?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)由時(shí)由“主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+have/has +動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞形式動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞形式”構(gòu)成。構(gòu)成。它的要義在于表達(dá)過(guò)去已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成它的要義在于表達(dá)過(guò)去已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的某種影響，或者，強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情一直持續(xù)的某種影響，或者，強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。它的否定形式為：它的否定形式為：havent /hasnt +動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞它的疑問(wèn)形式：把它的疑問(wèn)形式：把have或者或者 has 提到相應(yīng)主語(yǔ)的前提到相

9、應(yīng)主語(yǔ)的前面。面。Language points第17頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)For example:A: Have you studied English for ten years?B: Yes, I have. And you?A: No, I havent. B: Then how many years have you learnt English?A:I have learnt it for eight years. havent = have not hasnt = has not Ive = I have Youve = You have第18頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)2. Ive just eaten

10、 it.我剛才把它吃了。我剛才把它吃了。just adv. 意為意為“剛才剛才”常與完成時(shí)連用常與完成時(shí)連用。他們剛剛到達(dá)。他們剛剛到達(dá)。They have just arrived.注意：注意：just now 意為意為“剛才剛才”，相當(dāng)于，相當(dāng)于“a moment ago”通常與一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用。通常與一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用。我剛才去了圖書(shū)館。我剛才去了圖書(shū)館。I went to the library just now.第19頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)3.You used to share food with me!你過(guò)去常與我分享食物！你過(guò)去常與我分享食物！used to do sth. 意為意為“過(guò)去經(jīng)常做

11、某事，以前常常做某事過(guò)去經(jīng)常做某事，以前常常做某事”，表示，表示過(guò)去的習(xí)慣。本身已是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化，暗含現(xiàn)過(guò)去的習(xí)慣。本身已是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化，暗含現(xiàn)在已不再如此。在已不再如此。他的父母過(guò)去住在鄉(xiāng)下。他的父母過(guò)去住在鄉(xiāng)下。His parents used to live in the countryside.be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事習(xí)慣于做某事我父親習(xí)慣晚飯后讀報(bào)。我父親習(xí)慣晚飯后讀報(bào)。My father is used to reading newspapers after dinner.第20頁(yè)/共23頁(yè)1. 你看過(guò)這部新電影嗎？你看過(guò)這部新電影嗎？ 沒(méi)看過(guò)。沒(méi)看過(guò)。 _ you _ this new film? No, _ _. 2. 她過(guò)去是一名歷史老師。她過(guò)去是一名歷史老師。 She _ _ _ a history teacher.3. 他們過(guò)去常常步行上學(xué)。他們過(guò)去常常步行上學(xué)。 They _ _ _ to school _ _. 4. 我們家鄉(xiāng)變化很大。我們家鄉(xiāng)變化很大。 My hometown _ _ a