2019高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)通用版三輪沖刺提分練話題練語(yǔ)法練第7練

1、 I 單句語(yǔ)法填空 1. The young man had learned more than 4,000 words _ he went to the USA. 2. _ Luggage may not be brought into the building _ a guard has checked it first. 3. _ Water is so important you need to drink a certain amount each day. 4. But for now , they all have to postp one their pla ns _ the

2、win ter storms pass. 5. _ She didn t know anything about current TV shows _ fashion trends. 6. _ What all of you really wan ted was coffee , not the cup, _ you went for the best cups. 7. He likes going out to play _ his wife likes stay ing at home on Sun days. 8. _ we are satisfied with only a few r

3、ules we have memorized , we are not really learning the Ian guage. 9. He was walking in the park _ a bird caught his attention. 10. You must have heard of the saying “ _ there is a will , there is a way.” n .單句改錯(cuò)（每小題僅有 1 處錯(cuò)誤） 11. Local people live in old houses, they are very friendly. 12. The stude

4、nts were talking about the new film while the teacher walked into the classroom. 13. The whole family had hidden for more than 20 years after they were found by the police. 14. It was a year ago that Joshua got a bike for Christmas , but he rode it every day. 15. It must have rained last night , so

5、the ground is very wet today. 16. Although I find her a little annoying , but I often help her out when she gets into trouble. 17. Whatever hungry I am , I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. 18. If you work harder than before , and you will reach your goal sooner or later. 19. B

6、ecause her son was ill, so she had to stay at home to take good care of him. 20. You will never gain great success when you are fully devoted to your work. 技法總結(jié) 在語(yǔ)法填空中 并列連詞的考查主要是通過(guò)句子意義和兩個(gè)并列成分之間的關(guān)系來(lái)判斷用哪個(gè)連詞。 解題時(shí)準(zhǔn)確理解題干的意義，理清前后邏輯關(guān)系很重要。狀語(yǔ)從句的考查主要集中在 連詞的使用上。要認(rèn)真分析主從句之間的邏輯關(guān)系，明確從句表示的是時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、 語(yǔ)法練 第了練 并列連詞和狀語(yǔ)從句

7、基礎(chǔ)鞏固 條件還是原因、讓步、方式、比較等，再根據(jù)各種從句常用的引導(dǎo)詞確定答案。 在短文改錯(cuò)中 1 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)以及句與句之間的關(guān)系和相應(yīng)的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)，確定是否需要用連接詞連 接，從而確定是否缺少連詞或連詞是否多余，以便添加或刪除連詞。 2 分析句子間的意義關(guān)系，判斷句子間連接詞的使用是否正確，然后予以改正。 and 表示并列； yet/while 表示轉(zhuǎn)折； or 表示選擇； so 表示因果； while 表示對(duì)比； when表 示“就在這時(shí)”，做短文改錯(cuò)時(shí)，一定要記牢。 能力提升 川閱讀理解 A （2018 河南洛陽(yáng)三模） Just a few years out of law school

8、 , I decided that I wan ted to write ficti on s.The only thing I had ever published before was a law- review article.1 had made great efforts to write when I came home at ni ght after work , but I was too tired .I decided to quit my job. I bega n my new life on a February morningsat dow n at my kitc

9、he n table at 7:30 am and made a resoluti on .Every day I would write un til l un chtime.The n I would lie dow n on the floor for 20 minutes to rest my mind.After that , I would return to work for a few more hours. In my first year, I sold two stories.Then I wrote a novel, but I thought it wasn t go

10、od eno ugh, so I en ded up putt ing it in a drawer.My sec ond no vel , Billy Lynn s Long Halftime Walk, was published to glowing reviews and received the National Book Critics Circle Award for fiction. My success sounds like a familiar story , but actually it was far from sudden.l quit my job , and

11、for every story I published in those years , I had at least 30 reject ion s.The no vel that I put away in the drawer took my four years.My breakthrough came in 2006,18 years after I first sat down to write at my kitche n table. Sometimes genius is just the thing that comes out after 20 years of work

12、ing at your kitchen.Also , doing something truly creative requires the energy of youth.Orson Welles made his masterpiece, Citizen Kan , at 25.T.S.EIiot wrote The Love Song of J. Afred Prufrock at 23. 21. When did the author decide to devote himself to writing fictions? A . When he was tired from his

13、 work. B . Straight after graduation from law school. C. On being in formed his law- review article came out. D. When his hobby was disturbed by his work. 22. We can infer from the second paragraph that the author _ . A . led a wealthy life B . arran ged his life reas on ably C. was too diligent to

14、relax himself D. remained single 23. What does the author mainly intend to tell us in this passage? A . Failure is the mother of success. B . A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. C. It is never too old to learn. D. It is the first step that costs troublesome. 24 . Why did the author give the

15、 example of Orson Welles and T . S.Eliot? A . To make a comparis on betwee n them and himself. B . To show creativity n eeds en ergy and efforts. C . To persuade the readers of their great tale nts. D . To recomme nd their two masterpieces. B （2018 湖北八校聯(lián)考） Even for a certified teacher with a degree

16、and teaching certificate from Florida , a certain embarrassment exists.The two words “English teacher ” don t clearly show who I am. Let me explain : When I go back to the US , I meet all my old friends.Some are stressed , exhausted and gen erally un happy.They are stuck in jobs that they don t love

17、 and that they do only to pay the bills.Even the ones making good money don t even have the time to spend it and enjoy themselves .If I were in the US and I was worki ng as a teacher , acco un ta nt, lawyer or so on , the n that would be my job more or less for the n ext 30 to 40 years .I might have

18、 other tale nts , but I would be limited in being able to explore them. In China the system is fluid for every one : Chin ese and expats （僑民） .I know many friends , both Chin ese and expats, who cha nged careers because they wan ted someth ing new and it did n t require going back to university four

19、 more years.All it required was motivation and a calculated risk. One of the best things about liv ing in China for me is that I can explore differe nt career choices and actually find one that I truly love.Let s face it people change over the years： Your likes , your abilities and even the things t

20、hat make you happy are constantly changing.Why shouldn t your jobs and the opport un ities also cha nge with you? When people ask me if I love my job , my answer is “ YES ”. In China I have had many jobs： actor, model, salesman and teacher at various stages during my seven years here.And no one told

21、 me “ You can t do that.” There was no self-limiting.ln China , if you have the motivation to work hard and the drive to succeed the n opport un ities prese nt themselves around every corner. 25. Why the term “ English teacher” couldn t explain the author s role in China clearly? A . Because he has

22、taken many different jobs in China. B . Because he has no choice but to be an English teacher. C. Because the purpose of his teachi ng is to make good mon ey. D. Because there re too many jobs for him to choose from. 26. Why are some of the author s old friends gen erally un happy? A . Because they

23、have no chanee to work in China as teachers. B . Because it s even harder for them to earn money in the US now. C. Because they have no ability to explore their other talents. D. Because they can t get away from the work they don t enjoy. 27 . What does the underlined word fluid ” in Paragraph 3 mea

24、n? A . Strict. B . Fixed. C . Chan geable. D . Excit ing. 28 . What does the author think of China? A . A country without motivati ons. B . A land of opport uni ty. C . A n ati on full of foreig ners. D . A place short of jobs. IV .七選五 （2018 湖南郴州質(zhì)檢） Mary had her own special kind of joy , and she kne

25、w exactly how to spread it around.She lifted childre n from Ion eli ness into laughter and love._29_ One evening , Mary was hosting a meeting for a group of new adoptive parents.One of the new fathers stood up._30 Then he expla in ed. “ Twenty years ago , I felt alone and worthless .I felt like I di

26、d n t deserve to have the things that others have.Then Mary brought two wonderful people into my life._江 They opened a world of possibilities that I didn t know existed.Today I m proud to be giving that chanee to a child who starts out like me.My mother gave me this rose.By now , all of you know whe

27、re she got it.This rose reminds me of the beautiful times I was given.Just yesterday Mary sent me a new rose.The new rose symbolizes a beautiful new begi nning for my own little girl._32_Thank you , Mary , for the special little things like roses that tie our lives together !” Are you looking for a

28、special kind of significanee , a special purpose that you can t quite reach? Take a look at your “ roses”，the little things that are all yours , things that make your heart sing.What are they ? _33_ When the answers become clear, you ll find that your roses” can make a difference.They can bring joy

29、and eve n a new begi nning to you and many other people. A They loved me unconditionally. B However ， I lived an unhappy life at that time. CEach time she found a new home for a child ， she gave that family a paper rose. D He reached into his pocket and held up a paper rose. E Nowhere in this world

30、can you get the answer. F How can you share them with someone? G It reminds me to show her what unconditional love is. 語(yǔ)篇解讀 本文是一篇記敘文。作者通過(guò)自己的成功經(jīng)歷告訴大家：失敗是成功之母。 21. D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后兩句 I had made great efforts to write when I came home at night after work , but I was too tired.I decided to quit my job. ”

31、 可知，當(dāng)作者的愛(ài)好被工作打 擾時(shí)，作者決定放棄工作而專注于寫(xiě)小說(shuō)。故 D 項(xiàng)正確。 22. B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段可知，作者合理安排了他的生活。故 B 項(xiàng)正確。 23. A 目的意圖題。根據(jù)第四段可知，作者的經(jīng)歷說(shuō)明：失敗是成功之母。故 A 項(xiàng)正確。 24. B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段 Sometimes genius is just the thing that comes out after 20 years of working at your kitchen.Also , doing something truly creative requires the energy of

32、 youth.”可知，作者答案解析 I .before 2.unless 3.that 4.until/till 5.or 6.but/yet 7.while 8f 9.when lO.Where A n .11.Local people live in old houses , 鈕 they are very friendly. 12. _ while The students were talking about the new film 礙 the teacher walked into the classroom. 13. _ _ after The whole family had

33、hidden for more than 20 years before they were found by the police. 14. but It was a year ago that Joshua got a bike for Christmas , he rode it every day. 15. so It must have rained last night , 石 the ground is very wet today. 16. .亠 but Although I find her a little annoying , but 或 ye I often help

34、her out when she gets into trouble. _ Whatever 17Ho 話 hungry I am，I never seem to be able to ish off this loaf of bread. 18. If you work harder than before , and you will reach your goal sooner or later. 19. Because her son was ill, so she had to stay at home to take good care of him. 20. You will n

35、ever gain great success whe n unless you are fully devoted to your work 舉奧遜 威爾斯和 T.S.艾略特的例子是為了要說(shuō)明：創(chuàng)造力需要旺盛的精 力和努力。故 B 項(xiàng)正確。 語(yǔ)篇解讀 本文通過(guò)一個(gè)在中國(guó)生活了七年的外國(guó)人的經(jīng)歷，說(shuō)明在中國(guó)只要你夠努 力、想成功，那么機(jī)會(huì)就會(huì)出現(xiàn)。 25. A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段 In China I have had many jobs : actor, model, salesman and teacher at various stages during my seven years here” 可知，作者在中國(guó)生活的七年時(shí)光中， 從事了多種職業(yè)，故第一段中所說(shuō)的 “英語(yǔ)教師”這個(gè)詞并