江蘇譯林版牛津五年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)歸納

1、江蘇譯林版牛津五年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears一、單詞（默寫(xiě)）1 .熊 bear7.2 .森林 forest8.3 .（與be連用）有there4 .房子 house10.5 .湯 soup11.6 .正合適 just right19.在前面 in front of二、詞組（默寫(xiě)）房間 room13.硬的 hard 14.9. 柔軟的soft15.害怕的afraid 16.他們的their 17.12.她（賓格）her救命help在旁邊beside在中間between真正地really然后then18.找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)find1、

2、in the forest在森林里72、a beautiful house一座漂亮的房子3、hungry and thirsty 又餓又渴4、4、some soup一些湯105、too cold/hot太冷/熱6、in the room 在房間里127、三、句型（默寫(xiě)）8、 1. There is a house in the forest.9、2. There is some soup on the table.10、 3. There are three bears in front of her.、too hard/soft太硬/軟8、 three bears 三只熊9、have som

3、e cakes 吃些蛋糕、in the kitchen 在廚房 11、in the fridge在冰箱里、find their cousin發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的表弟在森林里有一個(gè)房子。在桌子上有一些湯。在她前面有三只熊。11、4. This soup is too cold.這湯太冷了。12、5. What a beautiful house! 多么漂亮的房子！13、6. She is hungry and thirsty.她是又餓又渴。波比看不到冰箱里有14、7.Bobby cannot（can ' t） see any cakes in the fridge.蛋糕15、四.語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)（理解）16

4、、1.There be句型表示“某處有某物"17、 （1）其中there is用于單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，如:18、 There is a pencil case in the school bag.There is some soup/milk /tea/coffee/juice/water/chocolate.（ 2） There are 用于可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，如：There are some desks in the classroom.（3） There be句型的就近原則：be動(dòng)詞后面如果跟的是不止一種物品，就根據(jù)離它最近的物品選用is 或 are. 如： There are

5、some pictures and a telephone.There is a telephone and some pictures.2.There be 句型的否定形式：在 be動(dòng)詞的后面加not （is not可以縮寫(xiě)為isn't , are not 可以縮寫(xiě)為aren't ）把 some 改成any。例： There is a pencil in the pencil-box. （改為否定句）There isn't a pencil in the pencil-box.There are some crayons on the desk. （改為否定句）The

6、re aren't any crayons on the desk.3. “somS和“any”都有“一些”的意思.“somS 一般用于肯定句，“any”用 于否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句。但在一些表示委婉請(qǐng)求，想得到對(duì)方肯定回答的疑問(wèn)句中，也用“some” .例： 1.There are some watermelons in the basket.（ 肯定句 ）2 .There aren't any birds in the tree.（否定句 ）3 .Are there any toy trains on the table?（疑問(wèn)句 ）4 .Would you like some

7、 tea?（ 表委婉請(qǐng)求）4 .can在否定句中的用法：表示某人不能做某事時(shí)，通常在can后面加否定詞not, 后面加動(dòng)詞原形。Bobby cannot（can t） see any cakes in the fridge.5 .感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：感嘆句常用 how或what來(lái)引導(dǎo)（1） what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句a.What+a/an+形容詞 + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)！ What a beautiful house!b.What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)！What nice dresses!c. What+ 形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞！What delicious milk!（2） how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句How+形容詞/副詞

8、！How nice!Unit 2 A new student一、單詞（默寫(xiě)）1.student 學(xué)生6.second 第二11.heavy 重的2 .classroom 教室7.third 第三12.stop 停下3 .floor 樓層8.playground 操場(chǎng)13.high 高的4 .computer 電腦9.swing 秋千14.great 很多的，極大的5 .first 第一，首先10.push 推二、詞組（默寫(xiě)）I .a new student一名新學(xué)生2.show around 帶領(lǐng)參觀3.how many classrooms 多少間教室5.some computer room

9、s 一些電腦室7.on the third floor 在三樓9.go and have a look 去看看4.in our school 在我們學(xué)校里6.a music room 一間音樂(lè)室8. a table tennis room 一間乒乓球室10.sing and dance 又唱又跳II .drink some nice juice 喝些美味的果汁12.go to the cinema 去電影院13.have a nice ice cream 吃一個(gè)美味的冰淇淋14.in the playground 在操場(chǎng)上15.go and play 去玩一玩16.on the swing 在

10、秋千上17.so heavy 真的重18.too high太高19.great fun 很有趣20.play again. 再玩一次21.go home 回家22.an art room 一間美術(shù)室三、句型（默寫(xiě)）1 .Can you show her around ? 你能帶領(lǐng)她參觀嗎？2 .How many classrooms are there in our school ? 在我們學(xué)校有多少間教室？3 .Our classroom is on the second floor. 我們教室在二樓。4 .Are there any computer rooms ? 有一些電腦室嗎？5 .

11、Is there a music room ? 有電腦室嗎？6.Let s go and have a look. 讓我們?nèi)タ纯?。四、語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)（理解）1 .How many.（ 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)） are there.?用于詢問(wèn)某處有多少.例： How many classrooms are there in our school?2 .There be的一般疑問(wèn)句，是將be動(dòng)詞提前到there的前面，表示“有1. 1） Is there.?Yes, there is ./ No, there isn t .例： Is there a music room ?2. 2） Are there any.

12、?Yes, there are./ No, there aren t.例： Are there any books?3. 幾個(gè)縮寫(xiě)isn t = is not aren t= are not it s = it isthey re= they are4. 序數(shù)詞five-fifthone firsttwo - secondsix-sixththreethirdfour-fourth在一 /二 /三樓 .5. 在樓層前用介詞on , on the first /second/ third floorUnit 3 Our animal friends一、詞匯our animal friends 我

13、們的動(dòng)物朋友魚(yú)the other 另一個(gè)a big tail 一條大尾巴體have no 沒(méi)有four legs四條腿膀red eyes 紅眼睛long ears長(zhǎng)耳朵臂big feet 大腳its body它的身體指onthe farm在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上 bald eagles 白頭禿鷹熊 八、 a big kangaroo 一只袋鼠 in Canada 在加拿大亞 sunny weather 晴朗的天氣 carry an umbrella 拿一把雨傘二、句型two fish 兩條big bodies 大身nice wings 漂亮的翅big arms大手your fingers 你的手 polar

14、bears北極 like the rain 喜歡下雨 in Australia 在澳大利 come out 出來(lái)我有兩個(gè)動(dòng)物朋友。1. I have two animal friends.2. One is red and the other is black.一個(gè)是紅的另一個(gè)是黑的。3. They have big eyes and big bodies.它們有大眼睛和大身體。4. They have no legs and arms. 它們沒(méi)有腿和手臂。5. It has four legs and a short tail.他有四條腿和一條短尾巴。6. It has two legs a

15、nd two nice wings.它有兩條腿和一雙漂亮的翅膀。7. He has a dog. 他有一只狗。8. She has a bird. 她有一只鳥(niǎo)。9. It can talk and fly.它既會(huì)說(shuō)話又會(huì)飛。10. 你有一個(gè)動(dòng)物朋友嗎？是的，我有。Do you have an animal friend? Yes, I do.11. 它 有一條長(zhǎng)尾巴嗎？是的，它有。12. Does it have a long tail? Yes, it does.13. 他有一只鸚鵡嘛？不，他沒(méi)有。Does he have a parrot? No, he doesn t.14. 13. 她

16、有兩條魚(yú)嗎？不，她沒(méi)有。Does she have two fish? No, she doesnt.15. 14. 他們有動(dòng)物朋友嗎？不，他們沒(méi)有。16. Do they have animal friends? No, they don t.15. Those are not legs. 那些不是腿。16. 16. Give it a cake. 給它一個(gè)蛋糕。17. 三、語(yǔ)音18. Uu / A / bus, duck, summer, sun, umbrella, mum,lunch, cup, rubber, run, but, much, jump,19. Sunday, subj

17、ect,20. 四、語(yǔ)法have / has 的用法21. 1、表示某人有某物。22. 2、主語(yǔ)是第一、第二人稱單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)用have, 如 I ， you, we, they, the students23. 主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)用has, 如 he, she, it, Helen, the bird, myfather 24. 3、肯定句：have / has 25. We have a PEmorning./ It has a long tail.26. 否定句：don' t / doesn ' t +have 27. They don t have animal fri

18、ends.t have a dog.28. 一般疑問(wèn)句：Do / Does have Yes, do / does. don t.lesson on Monday/She doesnNo,don ' t /Do you have a football? Yes, I do. / No, I don t.Does he have a toy car?Yes, hedoes. / No, he doesn t.Unit 4 Hobbies一、詞匯sing and dance 唱歌跳舞be good at 擅長(zhǎng)于with my brother 和我弟弟read stories 讀故事in t

19、he park 在公園里play the piano 彈鋼琴a lot of 許多watch films 看電影talk about 談?wù)撃呈耺y hobby 我的愛(ài)好their hobbies 他們的愛(ài)好in winter 在冬天very well 很好an idea 一個(gè)主意a great idea 一個(gè)好主意this afternoon 今天下午on the ice 在冰上be good at skating 擅長(zhǎng)溜冰a big hole 一個(gè)大洞in the ice 在冰里cold and wet 又冷又濕like climbing 喜歡爬山like swimming 喜歡游泳like

20、 drawing 喜歡畫(huà)畫(huà)play basketball 打籃球play table tennis 打乒乓play football 踢足球、句型你喜歡干什么？1. What do you like doing?我喜歡打籃球和踢足球。 m not good at football.他也喜歡踢足球。她也喜歡彈鋼琴。I like playing basketball and football.2. I can play basketball well, but I我籃球打得很好，但我不擅長(zhǎng)足球。3. He likes playing football too.4. She also likes p

21、laying the piano.5. They both like swimming. 她們都喜歡游泳。6. What does he like doing? 他喜歡干什么？He likes drawing. 他喜歡畫(huà)畫(huà)。她喜歡干什么？ 她喜歡讀故事。 她們喜歡干什么？她們喜歡看電影。7. What does she like doing She likes reading stories.8. What do they like doing? They like watching films.山姆和比利談?wù)撍麄兊膼?ài)好咱們今天下午去滑冰9. Sam and Billy talking abo

22、ut their hobbies.10. Let s go skating this afternoon.11. Look out! 小心！冰里有一個(gè)洞。你喜歡穿黃色的衣服？我們都十分喜歡爬山。12. There is a hole in the ice.13. Do you like wearing yellow?14. We all like climbing very much. 三、語(yǔ)音Yy / j / year, yes, yellow, you, young四、語(yǔ)法1 .詢問(wèn)別人喜歡干某事，What do/ doesTike doing ?喜歡干某事like doing sth,

23、doing 表示喜歡經(jīng)常做一件事。主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)注意 like 后面加 s.不喜歡干某事don t/ doesn t like doing sth2 . 動(dòng)名詞的變化規(guī)律：a. 般情況下在動(dòng)詞后面力口 ing. 如 going, reading, drawing, playing b.以不發(fā)音的字母 e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，去 e再加ing. 如dancing, making c. 以 “元音+輔音”結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)單詞，先雙寫(xiě)輔音字母再加ing. 如 swimming,running, getting, putting Unit5 What do they do一 . 單詞a driver 一個(gè)

24、駕駛員a policeman 一個(gè)警察a cook 一個(gè)廚師a doctor 一個(gè)醫(yī)生a farmer 一個(gè)農(nóng)民a nurse 一個(gè)護(hù)士a teacher 一個(gè)老師a worker 一個(gè)工人1.teacher 老師2. teach 教3. writer 作家4. write 寫(xiě)5.work 工作6.at home 在家7.doctor 醫(yī)生8.help 幫助9.sick 生病10.people 人，人們11.factory 工廠12.worker 工人13.cook 廚師14.driver 駕駛員，司機(jī)15.farmer 農(nóng)民16.nurse 護(hù)士17.policeman二詞組1. teach

25、 English 教英語(yǔ)2. a lot of students =lots of students3. 3. What about.?= How about?4. an English teacher 一位英語(yǔ)教師5. 5. write stories 寫(xiě)故事警察許多學(xué)生 怎么樣10. a lot of sweets11. a nice car許多糖果輛漂亮的小汽6. work at home 在家工作12. make cars制造汽車(chē)7. 7. help sick people 幫助生病的人13. so many cars 這么多汽車(chē)8. a factory worker 一個(gè)工廠工人14

26、. fly in the sky在空中飛9. 9. make sweets 做糖果15. I wish 我希望3、 句型4、 1. What does your father do? 你的爸爸做什么的？5、 2. My father is a teacher. 我的爸爸是個(gè)老師。6、 3. He teaches English. 他教英語(yǔ)。7、 4. He has a lot of students. 他有許多學(xué)生。8、 5. What about your mother? 你媽媽呢？9、 6. Is she an English teacher too? 她也是個(gè)英語(yǔ)老師嗎？十、 7. Sh

27、e s a writer. 她是個(gè)作家。她寫(xiě)故事的。她在家工作。我的爸爸是個(gè)醫(yī)生。他幫助生病的人。十一、8. She writes stories.十二、9. She works at home.十三、10. My father is a doctor.十四、11. He helps sick people.十五、 12. My mother is a factory worker.我的媽媽是個(gè)工廠的工人。十六、 13. She makes sweets. 她做糖果的。十七、14. Who s that? 那是誰(shuí)？ 十八、 15. There are so many cars. 有那么多車(chē)。十

28、九、 16. Your father can t go now. 你爸爸不能走了現(xiàn)在。二十、四、語(yǔ)法知識(shí)二十一、1. 如何詢問(wèn)他人的職業(yè)二十二、1) What does + 某人(your father, David.) do ?二十三、He / She is a / an +職業(yè)( farmer, teacher,doctor.)二十四、例如：What does your father do? He is a doctor.你爸爸做什么的？他是一個(gè)醫(yī)生。還可以這么問(wèn)他人的職業(yè)：2) What is + 某人？ What is your father? 你爸爸做什么的？3) What s so

29、mebody s job? What s your father s job? 你爸爸做什么的？2. 詢問(wèn)“你”的職業(yè)1) What s your job? 你是做什么的？I am an English teacher. 我是一個(gè)英語(yǔ)老師。2) What do you do? 你是做什么的I am a worker. 我是一名工人。動(dòng)詞在第三人稱單數(shù)形式的變化規(guī)則規(guī)則 例詞一般情況下，直接在動(dòng)詞的詞尾加-s。 run - runs look - lookssee -sees say -says 以 -s, -sh, -ch, -x, -o 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，一般在詞尾加-es. teach-teac

30、hesgo-goesfix-fixeswash-washes pass-passes以輔音字母加y 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先邊y 為 i, 再加 -es. study-studies try- tries以元音字母加y 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，直接在詞尾加-s 。 play-plays stay-stays注意：go(三單)goes have(三單)has五、作文My familyThere are three people in my family. They are my father , my mother and I .My father is a teacher. He works in a school

31、. He goes to school by car. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. She helps sick people.She likesreading books. I am a student. I like playing football . I love my family.Unit 6 知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理一、詞匯二、 1. my e-friend 我的網(wǎng)友2. wait a minute 等一會(huì)3. live in the UK 住在英國(guó)1.4. speak Chinese 講中文5. at school 在學(xué)校6

32、. after school 放學(xué)后6.1. in the playground16.send this email17 .eleven years old18 .have Chinese lessons19.study Chinese學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)20.what subjects什么學(xué)科在操場(chǎng)上發(fā)這封電子郵件11 歲有語(yǔ)文課1. 7.like Maths and PE 喜歡數(shù)學(xué)和體育21.don t worry 別擔(dān)心8. swim well 游得好22.eat fish吃魚(yú)9. at a snack bar 在一家小吃店23.go fishing 去釣魚(yú)10. 10.be good at fis

33、hing 擅長(zhǎng)釣魚(yú)24.teach you 教你11. sit by the river 坐在河旁12. live in Canada住在加拿大13. 13. in Australia在澳大利亞14. tomorrow morning 明天早上15. know about these countries turn to ice 變成冰 wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服25 .many fish 許多魚(yú)26 .be good at English 擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)27.in China 在中國(guó) in winter 在冬天 the winter weather 冬天的天氣 Chinese

34、addresses 中文地址寫(xiě)英文地址了解你的網(wǎng)友們你有一位網(wǎng)友嗎？Yes, I do. 是的，我有。 write English addresses know about your e-friends二、句型1. Do you have an e-friend?2. Do they like swimming? 他們喜歡游泳嗎？No, they don t. 不，他們不喜歡。3. Does he have Chinese lessons? 他有語(yǔ)文課嗎？Yes, he does. 是的， 他有。No, she doesn t. 不，她沒(méi)有。4. Does she like singing?

35、她喜歡唱歌嗎？5. What subjects does he like? 他喜歡什么學(xué)科？ He likes Maths and PE. 他喜歡數(shù)學(xué)和體育。6. What subjects does she like? 她喜歡什么學(xué)科？ She likes Music and Art. 她喜歡音樂(lè)和美術(shù)。7. Let me send this email to my e-friend.讓我給網(wǎng)友發(fā)個(gè)電子郵件。8. Where does he live? 他住在哪里？He lives in the UK. 他住在英國(guó)。9. How old is he? 他幾歲了？He s 11 years o

36、ld. 他 11 歲。10. Can he speak Chinese? 他會(huì)講漢語(yǔ)嗎？Yes, he can. 是的，他會(huì)。11. What does he do after school? 放學(xué)后他做什么？He studies Chinese. 他學(xué)漢語(yǔ)。12. What do fish eat? 魚(yú)吃什么？They eat apples. 它們吃蘋(píng)果。13. Bobby waits and waits. 波比等呀等。14. Let s go fishing tomorrow. 讓我們明天去釣魚(yú)。I can teach you. 我會(huì)教你。 15. In winter, water tur

37、ns to ice.在冬天，水變成冰。 16. And sometimes it snows. 有時(shí)候下雪。 17. We write Chinese addresses like this.我們像這樣寫(xiě)中文地址。三、語(yǔ)音Ww/ w / watch water week winter woman weather we always wear warm write swing wing with wet work worker wait worry 四、語(yǔ)法1. Does he / she ？ 一般疑問(wèn)句句中沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞，變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句要借助助動(dòng)詞 do / does。助動(dòng)詞形態(tài)由主語(yǔ)的人稱決定

38、Does he / she？主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，用 does其結(jié)構(gòu)為：Does +主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ) 動(dòng)詞+其他？2. What subjects doesTike?特殊疑問(wèn)句這個(gè)句子用來(lái)詢問(wèn)他人喜歡什么科目的疑問(wèn)句。用于第三人稱單數(shù)，在本句中用助動(dòng)詞does。注意回答時(shí)like后面要加s。Unit 7 At weekends一、單詞（要求會(huì)讀、會(huì)背、會(huì)默寫(xiě)）1. 參觀 visit2. 祖父，祖母，外祖父，外祖母grandparent3. 經(jīng)常 often4. 總是 always5. 聊天 chat6. 網(wǎng)絡(luò)，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)Internet 7. 有時(shí) sometimes 8. 那里 there7.9. 春天

39、 spring 10. 夏天 summer 11. 秋天 autumn 12. 冬天 winter 8. 二、詞組（要求會(huì)讀、會(huì)背、會(huì)默寫(xiě)）9.1. 在周末 at weekends2. 看望我的爺爺奶奶visit my grandparents3. 吃晚飯 have dinner21.4. 和一起玩 play - with 22.5. 和他們的貓一起玩play with their cat6. 放風(fēng)箏 fly a kite24.1.7. 我們的父母our parents25.8. 住在英國(guó)live in the UK26.9. 在網(wǎng)上聊天chat on the Internet 27.10.

40、和她的網(wǎng)友聊天chat with her e-friend11. 和他 / 她聊天 chat with him/her12. 和他們聊天chat with them30.13. 怎么樣 what about31.19. 去公園go to the park20. 我的家人myfamily在公園里inthe park拜訪李老師visitMiss Li23. 給我們看花show us the flowers看電視 watch TV吃很多 eat a lot打籃球play basketball去游泳go swimming28. 出來(lái)come out29. 出去 get out去野餐go and hav

41、e a picnic太胖 too fat喜歡野餐like picnics15. 上舞蹈課have dancing lessons16. 踢足球 play football33. 喜歡打籃球like playing basketball34. 我的父母my parents14. 去電影院go to the cinema 32.17. 野餐 have a picnic35. 上課 have lessons18. 她的 /他的朋友們her/his friends 36. 非常喜歡貓like cats very much37. 一朵漂亮的玫瑰a nice rose三、句型（要求會(huì)讀、會(huì)背、會(huì)默寫(xiě)）1

42、.What do you do at weekends ? 你在周末做什么？I usually visit my grandparents at weekends.我通?？赐业淖娓改?。2 .What does she do at weekends? 她在周末做什么？She sometimes goes to the cinema with her friends.她有時(shí)和她的朋友們?nèi)タ措娪啊? .What do they do at weekends? 她們?cè)谥苣┳鍪裁?？They often fly a kite and have a picnic.他們經(jīng)常放風(fēng)箏和野餐。4.Su Yang

43、and I like playing with their cat very much.我和蘇洋非常喜歡和他們的貓玩。5.I sometimes go to the park with my family. 我有時(shí)和我的家人去公園。6.She always has dancing lessons at weekends. 她在周末總是上舞蹈課。7.My grandparents live in the Uk. 我的祖父母住在英國(guó)。I usually chat with them on the Internet.我通常在網(wǎng)上和他們聊天。8.Nancy often has dinner with

44、her grandparents.南希經(jīng)常和她的祖父母一起吃晚飯。9.I don t like playing basketball. 我不喜歡打籃球。10.He doesn t like playing basketball. 他不喜歡打籃球。11.Billy is too fat. He can t get out. Billy 太胖了。他不能出去了。12.Football is very popular in the UK. 足球在英國(guó)很受歡迎。13.Baskettball is very popular in the US.籃球在美國(guó)很受歡迎。14.Table tennis is ve

45、ry popular in China. 乒乓球在中國(guó)很受歡迎。四、語(yǔ)法：1. 頻率副詞always , usually, often , sometimes ，按其頻率高低排列為：always > usually > often > sometimes 。2. 詢問(wèn)某人在周末做什么的句型What (do /does ) 主語(yǔ) do at weekends?答句：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形/動(dòng)詞三單形式. do / does: 助動(dòng)詞 , 由主語(yǔ)的人稱數(shù)而定. 主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí), 用 does, 主語(yǔ)是第一人稱、第二人稱、第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，用do.答句 : 如果主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù), 則要用動(dòng)詞三單形式；主語(yǔ)是第一人稱、第二人稱、第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)用動(dòng)詞原形。Unit 8 At Christmas 知識(shí)整理一、 單詞1.Christmas 圣誕節(jié)*2.buy 買(mǎi) 3.present 禮物 *4.next 接著，然后5. thing 東西，物品6.pretty 漂亮的 *7. put 放 *8.look 看起來(lái)9.stocking 長(zhǎng)筒襪*10.finally 最后 *11.early 早早地12.turkey 火雞；火雞肉13.pudding 布丁 14.all 全部