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1、unit 12, module 4 重點點擊【考點考例一】 consider的用法all the staff in our company are considering to the city centre for the fashion show. 春a. to gob. goingc. to have gone d. having gone【知能進(jìn)階】1. consider + doing sth 考慮做某事。如:were considering selling the house.2. consider + how / what + to do 考慮如何做 / 做什么。如:have y
2、ou considered what youll do if you dont get the job?3. consider + n. (+ as ) + n. 認(rèn)為某人某物是。 如:we consider him (as) our friend.4. consider + n. (+ to be) + n. / adj. 認(rèn)為。 如:jean considered herself (to be) very lucky. 5. consider sb to have sth=sb is considered to have done sth 認(rèn)為某人做某事。如:the campaign wa
3、s considered to have failed.【能力拓展】名詞consideration表示“考慮;體諒,體貼。常見習(xí)語:take into consideration考慮到;顧及 in consideration of 考慮到,由于;作為對的酬勞【實例對接】 i think we should consider staying in the english countryside (p36) 【考例答案】 b【考點考例二】 request的用法dont respond to any emails personal information, no matter how officia
4、l they look. ()a. searchingb. askingc. requestingd. questioning【知能進(jìn)階】 request用作動詞,表示“要求,請求,主要用于搭配:1. request +名詞或代詞(+of /from sb)。如:you have to request permission of the officer if you want to take any photographs.2. request sb to do sth 要求某人干某事。如:all club members are requested to attend the annual
5、meeting.visitors are requested not to walk on the grass.3. request + that從句,從句謂語用“(should)+動詞原形。如:we requested that the next meeting be held on a friday.【能力拓展】 request用作名詞,表示“要求,請求。如:they have made an urgent request for international aid.常用習(xí)語:at the request of sb應(yīng)要求;by request經(jīng)要求【實例對接】 to make a req
6、uest to someone you dont know very well (p39)【考例答案】 c【考點考例三】 have a hard time (in) doing的用法having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time the exam. ()a. passb. to passc. passedd. passing【知能進(jìn)階】have a hard time (in) doing表示“做某事很艱難,介詞in可以省略,hard可由good, fine, nice, wonderful等形容詞代替。如:i had
7、 a hard time in finding his new house.did you have a hard time persuading him?hope you will have a wonderful time enjoying christmas day.【能力拓展】以下句型中常省略介詞:1. spend time / money (in) doing sth 花費時間/金錢做某事。如:he spent much time (in) working for human rights and progress2. have difficulty / trouble (in) d
8、oing sth 做某事有困難。如:do you have any difficulty (in understanding spoken english?3. stop / prevent sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事。如: his back injury may prevent him from playing in tomorrows game.4. there is no point (in) doing sth 做某事沒有意義。如:the house is to be pulled down in three months, so there is no p
9、oint in painting it.【實例對接】 when i first arrived in san francisco, i had a difficult time understanding certain aspects of the american way of doing things. (p40) 【考例答案】 d【考點考例四】 belong的用法professor williams keeps telling his students that the future to the well-educated. ()a. belongs b. is belonged c
10、. is belonging d. will be belonged【知能進(jìn)階】belong to表示“屬于,強調(diào)是“某一組織或群體的成員;歸屬某一群體。如:all the goods here belong to the school.what family does this bird belong to? he belongs to the communist party. 【能力拓展】belong還表示“應(yīng)被放置在,應(yīng)處在;適合,與表示場所的副詞連用,不可用進(jìn)行式。如:the book belongs on that shelf. i feel that i dont belong h
11、ere. put the chair back where it belongs. 【注意】 belong to不用于進(jìn)行時和被動語態(tài)?!緦嵗龑印?at first, we didnt feel we belong here, but now we are attached to the land we live on. (p42)【考例答案】 a【強化訓(xùn)練】1. the majority of people in the town strongly the plan to build a playground for children. ()a. consider b. support c
12、. confirm d. submit2. he has been considering up his own company, but he hasnt decided yet. a. to set b. setting c. to be setting d. set3. visitors not to touch the exhibits. a. will request b. requestc. are requesting d. are requested4. jack, put these books away.can you tell me where they ?a. belo
13、ng b. belong to c. are belonged d. are belonged to5. china has been developing rapidly since its foundation, but as is known to us, she is still a country the third world.a. belongs to b. belonged to c. belonging to d. to belong to6. according to a recent u.s. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week tv. a. to watch b. to watching c. watching d. watch7. you cant imagine what difficult
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