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1、初中英語(yǔ)單詞歸類記憶1. countries(國(guó)家)China ( Chinese); Japan ( Japanese); America/ the USA (American); France( French/ Frenchman);Australia(Australian); Germany (German);England/ the UK(English/ Englishman); Canada ( Canadian); Brazil (Brazilian); India ( Indian);Russia ( Russian)2. colors(顏色)blue, green, red,
2、 brown, white, black, yellow, purple, pink, orange, gray/ grey, blonde, fair (白皙的),light (淺 色的),dark (深色的)3. Animals(動(dòng)物)chicken, hen, dog, pig, horse, cat, bird, elephant, tiger, panda, monkey, mouse ( mice), lion, butterfly, insect, spider, koala, snake, sheep (sheep), wolf (wolves), cow, duck, rab
3、bit, giraffe4. Sports(運(yùn)動(dòng))basketball, soccer (football), baseball, volleyball, tennis, ping-pong ( table tennis), badminton, running, jumping, swimming, dancing, skating, walking5. Clothes(服裝)sweater, coat, jacket, trousers, shorts, shoes (sports shoes), socks, shirt, T- shirt, cap (hat), skirt, dres
4、s, blouse, gloves, scarf6. months(月份)January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December7. Weeks(周)Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, weekend, weekdays (工作日) ,school days, school nights8. Jobs(職業(yè))student, teacher, driver, doct
5、or, dentist, nurse, worker, singer, artist, scientist, cook, policeman, policewoman, writer, reporter, farmer, basketball player, actor, actress, waiter, waitress, engineer, pilot, pianist, violinist, musician, magician, banker, general9. Body(身體)hair, eye, mouth, nose, ear, tooth (teeth), head, han
6、d, shoulder, arm, face, heart, stomach, leg, foot ( feet), knee, back10.Relatives(親屬)grandparents, grandfather, grandmother, father, mother, parents, sister, brother, daughter, son, cousin, aunt, uncle, friend, wife, husband, pen friend, classmate11. Food(食物)noodles, dumpling, fish, egg, chicken, me
7、at, beef, mutton, rice, ice-cream, salt, vegetables, tomato, potato, carrot, cabbage, bread, junk food, cake, mooncake, hamburger, sandwich, potato chips, sugar, biscuit, honey, butter, porridge, pizza, onion12. Drinks(飲料)water, tea, coffee, milk, juice, green tea, black tea, coke, cola, orange, bee
8、r(啤酒),wine(葡萄酒)13.(形狀)round, circle, square14.Vehicle(交通)bus, train, bike, plane, car, subway, boat, ship, taxi, motorbike15. Fruit(水果)apple, orange, banana, grape, strawberry, pear, watermelon16. Weather(天氣)sunny (fine), rainy, cloudy, windy, snowy, hot, cold, warm, cool, wet17. Feelings(感覺)happy,
9、unhappy, sad, mad, crazy, proud, nervous, worried, uneasy, bored, interested, surprised, excited, relaxed, scared, satisfied (SSJWlt的),disappointed失望的),moved,cruel, angry18.Direction(方向)under, on, in, left, right, in front of, behind, next to, near, across, from, across from, between. and., beside,
10、over, north, east, south, west19.Diseases(疾?。﹊ll, toothache, stomachache, backache, headache, flu, fever, cold, cough, sore throat, sore back20.Subjects(學(xué)科)Chinese, math, English, science, history, physics, chemistry, music, art, computer, P.E. geography, Japanese, French, politics (政治),biology (生物)
11、21.(餐具)chopsticks, fork, bowl, plate, cup, knife, glass, bottle, dish, scoop, pot, napkin22. building(建筑)hospital, school, post office, library, supermarket, cinema (movie theater), bank, house, room, museum, park, zoo, garden, the Summer Palace, the Great Wall, playground, gym(體育館)23.furniture(家庭用具
12、)TV, table, chair, sofa, bed, desk, radio, fridge, bookcase, clock, telephone, mobile phone, camera, tape player, CD player, handbag, backpack24.(樂(lè)器)piano (pianist), violin (violinist), guitar, drum, erhu, (musician)25. Rooms(房間)kitchen, living room, bathroom, bedroom, classroom, lab/laboratory, res
13、troom, meeting room, study(書房), music room26.學(xué)習(xí)用品pen, pencil, pencil-box, bag, schoolbag, backpack, book, textbook, notebook, dictionary, eraser, ruler, knife, pencil-sharpener (卷筆力)27.人稱代詞I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they, me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them28.物主代詞my, your, his, her, its, our, yo
14、ur, their, mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs291旨示代證1this, that, these, those30.反身代詞myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves31.不定代詞some (something, somebody, someone), any (anything, anybody, anyone), nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everyone, e
15、verybody, all, each, both, many, much, (a) few, (a) little, either, neither, other(s), another, none, one32.不可數(shù)名 詞water, news, money, advice, weather, milk, bread, meat, information, tea, rice, beef, medicine, air, soup, mutton, sugar, salt, honey, butter, coffee, cotton, silk, steel,33.既可數(shù)又 /、可數(shù)的名
16、詞time( C :次數(shù),倍數(shù);U:時(shí)間),work (C :作品;U:工作), paper (C:報(bào)紙,試卷;U:紙),chicken (C:雞;U:雞肉), fish (C:魚;U:魚肉),glass (C:玻璃杯,眼鏡;U:玻璃)34.形容詞(1) ful: beautiful, careful, thankful, wonderful, helpful, meaningful, hopeful, useful, colorful(2) ous: delicious, famous, dangerous, serious, humorous(3) ly: lovely, friendly
17、, ugly, lonely, silly, daily(4) less: careless, meaningless(5) y: sunny, rainy, windy, snowy, happy, healthy, noisy, lucky, salty, sleepy,(6) ed: tired, interested, excited, relaxed, bored, surprised, scared, moved, worrieding: tiring, interesting, exciting, relaxing, boring, surprising, moving(7) a
18、l: personal, traditional, educational, international, classical, musical, environmental, natural,(8)其它:fat, thin, sweet, free, sour, crispy, quiet, cute, clever, smart, good, fine, cool, nice, poor, rich, blind, angry, warm, comfortable, hard, crowded, dead, difficult, dirty, clean, tidy, foreign, f
19、unny, loud, polite, safe, special, active, alone, clear, enough, heavy, easy, lazy, empty, fresh, handsome, important, necessary, strange, shy, long, short, big, small, wide, far, old, young, tall, hard-working, outgoing,其中 early, late, fast, straight, high, well 既是形谷詞,又是副詞35.介詞to, for, of, at, abou
20、t, in, on, from, as, after, between, behind, across, through, before, around, over, with, without, under, up, by, near, beside, along,36.動(dòng)詞be, make, write, remember, forget, help, begin, start, say, speak, tell, talk, need, look, have, take, bring, arrive, reach, ask, call, collect, cry, smile, laug
21、h, discuss, decide, enjoy, fly, give, grow, teach, wait, sing, hear, sound, listen, buy, cost,spend, pay, die, draw, exercise, hang, hope, wish, keep, knock, learn, move, plant, point, believe, think, taste, touch, travel, become, choose, feed, follow, hate, improve, invent, join, leave, lend, borro
22、w, relax, repair, ring, save, share, smoke, win, lose, eat, allow, decide, avoid,37.短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞cut up, cut down, cut off, put up, put down, put off, put on, give up, give away, turn on, turn off, turn up, turn down, call up, call back, wake up, take off, take out, cheer up, hand in, hand out, look up, mix
23、up, pick up, work out, write down, use up, eat up, fix up38.序數(shù)詞1. first, second, third2. fourth, sixth, seventh.3. fifth,twelfth4. eighth, ninth5. twentieth, thirtieth6.twenty-first39.其它名詞meal, breakfast, lunch, dinner, supper, corner, king, queen, meeting, message, neighbor, newspaper, wall, accide
24、nt, death, adult, question, problem, answer, attention, candle, danger, safety, fact, gift, present, hall, joke, noise, pleasure, poem, temperature, ticket, address, band, birthday, sun, moon, cloud, dream, earth, competition, e-mail, environment, factory, forest, friendship, future, government, group, habit, meter, kilometer, nature, score, sky, pool, symbol, treasure, team, way,40.不規(guī)則級(jí) 別變化many/ much- more- most;bad/ badly
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