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1、Unit5-Languages around the world單元核心考點(diǎn)專項(xiàng)專練【分項(xiàng)練習(xí)】1-refer(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空In his speech, he referred a recent trip to Canada.There are several (refer) books which have been compiled to help you make your choice.(2)單句寫作©This paragraph (指的是)the events of last year.我們分組討論了有關(guān)閱讀的以下問(wèn)題。We discussed the followin
2、g questions in small groups with the reading.2-neither.nor.(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空Neither his parents nor he(know) anything about it.(2)句型轉(zhuǎn)換Henry doesn't like watching movies. His girlfriend Helen doesn't, either.一 Hemy his girlfiiend Helen watching movies.3-base(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空©The report is(base) on facts
3、.They have to have a(base) understanding of computers in order to use the advanced technology.(3)As far as Em concerned, common hobbies are the(base) of making friends.(2)單句寫作我們昨天看的這部電影受到了高度評(píng)價(jià),它是以一個(gè)真實(shí)的愛(ài)情 故事為依據(jù)的。a true love story, the film we watched yesterday is highly thought of.4-variety單句語(yǔ)法填空
4、9;The research team is made up of the pupils, whose ages (various) from 10 to 15.There are(variety) reasons why cancers appear to be on the increase.This tool can be used in a variety ways.5-major(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空©The student,(major) in economics at college, made a comment on the matter.©Generally
5、 speaking, if you look at the audience at a classical concert, the(major) of them are over the age of fifty.(2)單句寫作(主要 問(wèn)題)at present is how to overcome all the difficulties.©Although I didnft (主修)computer, I have a lot of interest in it.【6-no matter+疑問(wèn)詞單句語(yǔ)法填空©One can always manage to do mo
6、re things, no matter full one's schedule is.I am firmly convinced (深信)that no matter chancesarrive, we are able to seize them as long as we are well prepared.No matter you lose in life, donl lose faith and hope.(2)單句寫作無(wú)論誰(shuí)違反法律,他都將受到懲罰。, he will be punished.無(wú)論我發(fā)生什么事情,我都會(huì)讓你知道。, I will let you know.
7、7-means(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空Some researchers point out that daydreaming is means ofrelaxation.(2)同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Every possible means(try), but none has worked.All possible means(try), but none has worked.(3)一句多譯懲罰絕不是一個(gè)幫助他們?cè)诰裆虾蜕眢w上健康成長(zhǎng)的明智選 擇。(means)©Punishment a wise choice to help them growup mentally and physically
8、. a wise choice to help them grow up mentally and physically.(倒裝)8-regard (1)單句語(yǔ)法填空Can I regard what you have just told me fact?I wrote a letter (regard) my daughters school examinations.(2)單句寫作至于薪金,請(qǐng)?jiān)诳简?yàn)本人的能力之后再作決定。salary, I leave it to you to decide after experience of my capacity.對(duì)于幸福我們通常有什么誤解嗎?Wh
9、at are the misunderstandings that we usually have happiness?19-character(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空©It was entirely character for Rachel to put her baby first.The need to communicate is a key(character) of human society.(2)寫出句中character的含義©He is the main character in the film Wondering Earth.Her husband was
10、 a man of good character; well liked and respected by his colleagues.©There are more than 80,000 Chinese characters, most of which are seldom used today.10-a/the number of單句語(yǔ)法填空©The number of the teachers who own cars (be) increasing.A great many college students(be) sent to the poor area
11、to help the children there last month.©Large quantities of oil(be) imported from abroad every year.©The number of journalists invited to the party yesterday100, but a large number of them absent for different reasons,(be)【11-appreciate(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空©On the night of the Mid -autumn Day, peo
12、ple gather together eating mooncakes and(appreciate) the full moon.I appreciate (give) the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.Here I sincerely express my(appreciate) if you could help find the lost suitcase.(2)單句寫作如果您能就如何解決這些問(wèn)題給我一些建議,我將不勝感激。you can give me some advice on how to solvet
13、hese problems.12-struggle(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空The soldier was badly wounded but he struggled his feetat last.To get an education, he was struggling many difficulties.The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle (hear).(2)單句寫作我們必須和來(lái)自國(guó)內(nèi)外的各種各樣的困難作斗爭(zhēng)。We have to all kinds of difficulties from
14、 homeand abroad.13-the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)】單句寫作輪胎里空氣越多,里面的壓力就越大。 there is inside the tyre, the greater the pressure there is in it.戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)持續(xù)越久,那里的人們受難就越多。The longer the war lasts,the people there will suffer.你越用功,進(jìn)步就越大。The harder you work,you will make.14-equal(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空I don't think he is equal to(do) this k
15、ind of work. so I can't hire him.©Learning to deal with the social world is (equal) important.(2)一句多譯盡管他年輕,但是約翰卻能勝任這項(xiàng)重要的工作。©Young as he was, John the important task.(equal)©Although he was young, John the important task.(fit)Young as he was, John the important task.(qualified)15-d
16、emand(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空©They think learning English well is one of the(demand) of modern society and will do good to our future career.My demand is that the information referred to in my report (e-mail) to Mr Brown without delay.My car demands/needs/requires(repair), so I have to go to work by bus.(2)單句
17、寫作這個(gè)季節(jié),軟飲料需求量很大。Soft drinks are in this season.16-relate(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空©There were officials whom he could relate the wholestory.We seek to improve(relate) between our two countries.I think thafs why so many people relate her.(2)單句寫作你的作品一定要與我們的學(xué)校生活有關(guān)。Your works must our school life.你能將童年的經(jīng)歷與現(xiàn)在的心境聯(lián)系起來(lái)
18、嗎?Can you what happened in your childhood yourpresent state of mind?【綜合練習(xí)】【單句填詞】1. I happened to meet an old friend on the(地鐵).2. One of the biggest expenses in the home is(汽油)and electricity.3. He put on a pair of(短褲)and an undershirt.4. She promised to help me move into my new(公寓套房) on the weekend
19、.5. It's very rude to stick your(舌頭)out at people.6. This opera is one of the cultural totems of Western(文 明).7. The famous university is devoted to developing leaders in many disciplines who make a difference(全球地).8. White has always been a(象征)of purity in Western cultures.9. It's said the
20、woman is an expert on foreign(事務(wù))10. The statue was(用年亥U) out of a single piece of stone.11. It was real struggle to be ready on time.12. Do you understand the reason Fve encouraged you notto give up?13. English textbooks and dictionaries are on (sell) everywhere.14. I think(study) a language is not
21、 only for a better job, but also for culture understanding.15. I want to live in a country English is spoken.16. I had to change my (態(tài)度)about their ability and potential.17. Americans use more than 100 (十億)thin film plastic bags every year.18. When writing papers, we have to(查閱)to a lot of reference
22、s concerned.19. It was his first visit to his(出生地的)country since 1948.20. I don't know how to(發(fā)音)the long word.21. The basic(詞匯)of a language is those words that must be learnt.22. He pushed through a (開(kāi) 口)which the man was repairing.23. In America the(需求)for oil has grown by 22 percent since 19
23、90.24. Women in our country enjoy(平等的)rights with men.25. She(講述)how he had run away from home as a boy.26. This report offered the most specific(describe) of the problems.27. It is a question of the(relate) of ethics to economics.28. I'm sorry I forget how to use the word(proper).29. Does the w
24、riter use spelling, punctuation and (capitalize) correctly?30. She speaks English with a good(pronounce).31. For your safety, never tamper with (胡亂擺弄)these (系統(tǒng)).32. Physical activity is an important(因素)in maintaining fitness.33. Can you tell the difference between Putonghua and Beijing(方言)?34. He is
25、 good at Chinese(書法),especially at the running style.35. The last Ming(朝代)emperor hanged himself from this tree.【單句寫作】1 .巨大的廣場(chǎng)是花的海洋。The immense square was flowers.2 .慢慢地,我感覺(jué)英語(yǔ)就是我的母語(yǔ)。Slowly, I felt like that English is my.3 .這本書是從父親的角度寫的。The book is written from the father's.4 .我還沒(méi)有發(fā)言,你已經(jīng)完全知道了。Be
26、fore a word is, you've known it completely.5 .抱歉,可以麻煩您重復(fù)一下剛才的問(wèn)題嗎?I'm sorry.repeating your questions?6 .我們學(xué)校的不少同學(xué)都擅長(zhǎng)寫中國(guó)書法。my schoolmates are good at writing Chinese calligraphy.7 .盡管他申請(qǐng)了數(shù)百個(gè)工作,但仍然在失業(yè)中。hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.8 .然而,慶祝生日有很多種不同的方式。However, there are birthday cel
27、ebrations.9 .如果你幫我這個(gè)忙,我將非常感激。I really you could do me this favor.10 .無(wú)論你和他們之間有多大的分歧,你都得繼續(xù)去見(jiàn)他們。You must continue to see them you may disagreewith them.11 .雙方不太可能消除彼此之間的分歧。It is unlikely that the two sides will be able to.12 .我最大的問(wèn)題是如何與英語(yǔ)母語(yǔ)者交談。My biggest problem talk to native English speakers.13 .明日能
28、否出發(fā),須視天氣而定。Whether or not we can start off tomorrow will the weather.14 .我加上你等于一個(gè)世界嗎?Do I and you one world?15 .我們費(fèi)了很大勁跟他解釋這個(gè)過(guò)程。We had this process to him.參考答案:【分項(xiàng)練習(xí)】1 to ©reference©refers to ©reference to2 knowsNeither; nor; likes3、based basic basisBased on4、vary various of5、©ma
29、joring ©majority©The major problem major in6、how when whatWhoever/No matter who breaks the lawWhatever/No matter what happens to me7、ahas been tried; have been triedis by no means By no means is punishment8、as regarding©As regards with/in regard to9、in characteristic角色品質(zhì)漢字10> is were are ®was; were11、©appreciating being given ©appreciationrd appreciate it if12> to against/with to be heardstruggle against/with13、T
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