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1、Evaluation Only. Created with Aspose.Words. Copyright 2003-2016 Aspose Pty Ltd. Module Ethnic Culture 板塊一話題晨讀積累 話題素材 好詞 1. tradition n.傳統(tǒng)宀 traditio nal adj.傳統(tǒng)的宀 tradition ally adv.傳統(tǒng)上;傳統(tǒng)地 2. culture n.文化宀 cultural adj.文化的 3. religion n.宗教 religious adj.宗教的 4. folk adj.民俗的:民間的 5. costume n.(某地或某歷史時(shí)期的
2、)服裝 6. folk art 民間藝術(shù) 7. folk dance 民間舞蹈 8. be remote from 離 . 遙遠(yuǎn) 9. culture of Ch in ese Eth nic Min orities 中國(guó)少數(shù)民族文化 10 . customs of national minority 少數(shù)民族風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣 11. ethnic problems 民族問(wèn)題 12 . national unity 民族團(tuán)結(jié) 13 . local customs and practices 風(fēng)土人情 14 . be native to 當(dāng)?shù)氐?15 . natural scenery 自然風(fēng)光 佳句
3、1. He believes_in the brotherhood of all peoples. 他相信各民族間都應(yīng)親如兄弟。 2 . You can enjoy the beautiful natural_scenery here. 在這里你可以享受風(fēng)景怡人的自然風(fēng)光。 3 . There are altogether 56 eth nic groups in Chi na. 在中國(guó)總共有 56 個(gè)民族。 精美語(yǔ)篇 A look at the history of the Un ited States in dicates that this country has often bee n
4、 called “ a melting pot , ” where various immigrant and ethnic groups have learned to work together to build a unique nation . Even those “ orig inal ” America ns, the In dia ns, probably walked a land bridge from Asia to North America some thousa nds of years ago. So, who are the real America ns? T
5、he answer is that any and all of them are! And you, no matter where you come from, could also become an America n should you want to. Then you would become ano ther additi on to Americas 板塊二基礎(chǔ)自主檢測(cè) hod高頻單詞 1. native (adj.)出生地的;土生土長(zhǎng)的 2. run (v.)控制;管理宀 ran (過(guò)去式)宀 run (過(guò)去分詞) 3. property (n.) 財(cái)產(chǎn) 4. gathe
6、rer (n.)采集者宀 gather (v.)收集,采集 5. necklace (n.)項(xiàng)鏈 6. fasten (v.)系牢,縛緊 7. loose (adj.)稀松的,疏松的 loosely (adv.)寬松地宀 loosen (v.)變松 8. minority ( n.)少數(shù)民族;極少數(shù) minor (adj.)較小的;次要的宀 majority( n.)多數(shù) 9. custom (n.)風(fēng)俗,習(xí)慣,傳統(tǒng)宀 customer (n.)顧客 10 . diverse (adj.)完全不同的;各不相同的宀 diversity ( n.)多樣性 11. adjust(v.)適應(yīng),使適應(yīng)T
7、 adjustment (n.)適應(yīng),調(diào)整 12 . varied ( adj.)各種各樣的;形形色色的T vary (v.)改變;不同T various (adj.)各種各 樣的;種種的T variety (n.)多樣性 13 . foolish ( adj.)愚蠢的,傻的T fool (n.)傻子(v.)欺騙 14 . fold ( v.)折疊,對(duì)折T unfold (v.)展開(kāi) 15 . furnish (v.)為(房屋或房間)配備家具T furniture ( n.)家具 f-2重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1. in_use 在使用 2 . make_up 編造,虛構(gòu) 3 . have_a_popula
8、ti on_of 有 .人口 4 . in_the_distance 在遠(yuǎn)處 5 . adjust_to 適應(yīng),調(diào)整 6 . come_across 偶然(遇見(jiàn)) 7 . pui_sb._up 向某人提供食宿,提名某人為候選人 8 . think_over 仔細(xì)考慮 9 . set_off 出發(fā),動(dòng)身;引爆 10 . pull_out (火車)離站 =熱點(diǎn)句型 1. “名詞+過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),作補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明的狀語(yǔ)。 The old tow n is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500 metre Yulong X
9、uesha n Mountain, its_peak_covered_with_snow.(教材 P58) 古城依山而建,對(duì)面是海拔 5500 米的玉龍雪山,山峰被積雪覆蓋。 2. “否定詞+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)+ so.”結(jié)構(gòu),表示最高級(jí)的意思。 The sky is clear blue and I dont thi nkve ever see n anything else so-beautiful in my life.( 教材 won derfully n ati on of immigrants P58) 這里的天空碧藍(lán)如洗,我想我一生中從未見(jiàn)到這么美的景色。 3however + adj.
10、/adv.”,引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,表示無(wú)論多么 . ” However different we may appear to be at first, we are all the same, all equal.( 教材 P59) 無(wú)論起初我們看上去有多么不同,然而我們本質(zhì)上是一樣的,每個(gè)人都是平等的。 ifO-4教材復(fù)現(xiàn) 在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1 個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 1. _ (see) from above, the old town is a maze of canals, little bridges and tiny cobbled streets that tou
11、rists get lost _ . 答案:See n; in 2. As you walk past the ancient wooden and stone houses, you feel you are walking back the past. 答案:into 3. This region is _ the Naxi ethnic group live. 答案:where 4. _ rve spe nt several after noons _ (sit) in a caf in the old tow n square, just _ (watch) people. 答案:si
12、tting; watching 5. _ It is the wome n run Naxi society. 答案:who/that 6 . Lijia ng is a city of pain ters and writers, but Naxi culture is _ (particular) famous for its music. 答案:particularly 7 . The Naxi Orchestra was played by Naxi men, some of whom looked as if they were (good) over 100 years old!
13、答案:well 8 . I have only one day _ (leave) before travelli ng to Kunming and the n _ (fly) back home. 答案:left; flyi ng 9 . The Bai eth nic group has _ populati on of around two millio n, 90% of _ live in Yunnan. 答案:a; whom 10 . The Bai have _ own dialect, which resembles Chin ese. 答案:their 板塊三考點(diǎn)沖關(guān)細(xì)解
14、單詞沖關(guān)1 run v.控制;管理;跑;開(kāi)動(dòng)(機(jī)器等),運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);(液體)流淌;褪色 For example, it is the women who run Naxi society, and until recently, Naxi women inherited all property.(P58) 例如,管理納西族社會(huì)的是婦女,而且現(xiàn)在還是由納西族的婦女來(lái)繼承全部財(cái)產(chǎn)。 J歸納拓展 run for 競(jìng)選 run after 追趕;追求 run into_偶然遇見(jiàn);遇到 困難等 run away from 逃走,逃跑 in the Iong/short run 從長(zhǎng)期/短期看來(lái) run ou
15、t 某物用光,用完,run out of 人 用完 某物 牛津雙解Guess who I ran_into today! 猜猜我今天碰到誰(shuí)了。 Time is running_out for the trapped mi ners. 被困礦工的時(shí)間不多了。 夕卜研For a while, she ran_ a restaura nt in Bost on. 有一段時(shí)間她在波士頓經(jīng)營(yíng)一家餐館。 She got out of the car and left the engine running. 她下了車,讓引擎開(kāi)著。 湖北高考 When he was running after his bro
16、ther, the boy lost his balanee and had a bad fall. 男孩在追趕他哥哥時(shí)失去了平衡,狠狠地摔了一跤。 湖北高考 The next day we met with the people who ran the park. 第二天我們見(jiàn)了管理公園的人。 湖南高考 When I was 8 years old, I once decided to run away from home. 當(dāng)我 8 歲的時(shí)候,我決定離開(kāi)家。 2 adjust v .適應(yīng),使適應(yīng);整理,調(diào)整;校正;安排 教材原句 My eyes had to adjust to the d
17、ark ness in side.(P67) 我的眼睛不得不適應(yīng)室內(nèi)的黑暗。 J歸納拓展 (1) adjust to sth./doing 適應(yīng). 才原句 adjust on eself to sth./doi ng 使自己適應(yīng),適應(yīng)于 . adjust sth. to sth.為配合 . 而調(diào)整 . (2) adjustable adj.可調(diào)節(jié)的,可調(diào)整的 (3) adjustment n.調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng) make an adjustment 做調(diào)整 make adjustme nts 調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié); 校正 牛津雙解Watch out for sharp bends and adjust your
18、 speed accord in gly. 當(dāng)心急轉(zhuǎn)彎并相應(yīng)調(diào)整車速。 夕卜研My parents had trouble adjusting_to_living in an apartment. 我父母不習(xí)慣住公寓。 It just n eeds a few minor adjustments. 只需作一些小小的調(diào)整。 四川高考Obviously, students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule. 很顯然,生們難以使他們的睡眠模式適應(yīng)日程安排。 北京高考 A man-made tail
19、 is created for Grace to adjust her way of swimming. 給 Grace 安裝一個(gè)人造的尾巴是為了調(diào)整她游泳的方式。 3 furnish v.為(房屋或房間)配備家具;提供,供應(yīng) The tent was furnished with a few mats on the floor, and a low table with a teapot.(P67) 帳篷里配備了一些家具,地上鋪著幾塊地毯,一張矮桌上放著一把茶壺。 J歸納拓展 (1) furnish sb./sth. with sth.用 . 裝備 . ;向 . 提供 /供應(yīng) be furn
20、ished with. 備有 . ,安裝有 . (2) furniture n.家具(集合用法,為不可數(shù)名詞) a piece/an article of furniture 一件家具 a set of furniture 一套家具 furnished adj.(房屋、房間等)配備家具的 牛津雙解The room was furnished with antiques. 房間里擺放了古董。 夕卜研Havi ng bought the house, they could nt afford to furnish it. 買了房子后,他們沒(méi)錢買家具了。 福建高考Literature, classi
21、cal literature, is a beautiful, richly furnished room, where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshme nt. 古典文是一個(gè)富麗堂皇的房間,在這你能獲得休息與放松。 四川高考 The old furniture is still in the authors first bedroom. 老家具仍舊在作者的第一個(gè)臥室里。 過(guò)關(guān)演練 在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1 個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式 1. 江蘇高考Some schools will have to make _ (adj
22、ust) in agreement with the n ati onal soccer reform. 答案:adjustments 2. _ 陜西高考Then she (run) along the edge of a cliff (懸崖)and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea. 答案:ran 3. 江西高考He is thought to have acted _(foolish). Now he has no one but himself to blame for los ing the job. 答案:foolishl
23、y 4. 重慶高考One of the most in teresti ng is the com mon basilish Basilicus basilicus, a lizard (蜥蜴)native _ Central and South America. 答案:to 5. 江西高考 ln his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank_(fasten) on his back, Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocea n. 答案:fastened 6. 重慶高考The key
24、 is to develop a balaneed and _ (vary) programme thats fun as well as progressive. 答案:varied 7. 陜西高考We all have the urge to possess something that has aesthetic ( 美的)value, and that is why we treasure paintings or fine_ (furni sh). 答案:furniture 8. He paused, _ (apparent) lost in thought. 答案:apparently 9. There are two piles of _ (fold) clothes on the bed. 答案:folded 10. 湖
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