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1、全國職稱英語考試綜合類 C 級課堂筆記 :3 概括大意與完成句子第 1 講3 Terrible disputes can result when neither the employer nor the employee knows what is the problem the other wants to discuss. Sometimes the fight will go away when the issues are made clear. The employee has to get his point across clearly in order to make the
2、boss understand it.E.分析:段落中近義結(jié)構(gòu)的反復(fù)出現(xiàn)直接暗示段落中心E補充:來源:考試大get across to 被理解;使人了解e.g. Did your speech get across to the crowd? 你的演說聽眾理解嗎 ?比擬:來源:考試大put across 解釋;表達e.g.Im not putting my meaning across very well. 我未把我的意思解釋清楚。go away v. 走開neither adv 也不e.g. He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly norcle
3、arly.他答復(fù)了我的問題 ,但是他說得又快又不清楚。A. Keep Your Voice Low All the TimeB. Put Yourself in the Boss's PositionC. Propose Your SolutionF. Never Give in4 Your boss has enough on his mind without your adding more. If you can't put forward an immediate solution, at least suggest how to approach the proble
4、m. People who frequently present problems without solutions to their bosses may soon find they can't get past the secretary.C. 分析:段落中solution的重復(fù)出現(xiàn),和段落中與該詞語意相 近的結(jié)構(gòu)( how to approach the problem )的出現(xiàn),共同揭示 C 是答案。補充:來源:考試大put forward 提出(意見、建議),推薦;提名;把時針向前撥 (= put on)e.g. In 1860, a better plan was pu
5、t forward by an Englishman, William Low.1860 年,一個名叫威廉 .婁的英國人提出了一項更好的方案。at least adv. 至少at most adv. 至多approach vt, vi 走近, 開始考慮;開始著手 , n. 接近 , 方法 e.g. We approached the museum. 我們走近博物館。e.g. He approached the idea with caution.他開始認(rèn)真地考慮那個主意。e.g. approaching 5 million 接近 500 萬A. Keep Your Voice Low All
6、the TimeB. Put Yourself in the Boss's PositionF. Never Give in5 To deal effectively with a boss, it's important to consider his goals and pressures. If you can put yourself in the position of being a partner to the boss, then he will be naturally more inclined to work you to achieve your goa
7、ls.分析:段落中直接出現(xiàn)了與 B 照應(yīng)的結(jié)構(gòu), 所以直接確認(rèn)答案 B 補充:來源:考試大incline : v. 常與 to, towards 連用傾向于,使認(rèn)為e.g. What he said inclines me to think that he will agree to our plan.他的話使我覺得他會同意我們的方案的e.g. I incline to fatness. 我有些發(fā)胖。對于該局部題注意利用語法和搭配句意判斷答案A. to give the boss your adviceB. how he is feelingC. the boss may haveD. wha
8、t you really want to talk to him aboutE. without suggesting a way to solve itF. how unhappy you areIf you want to ask the boss for anything, it is important to find out first .B. 分析:find out后需要跟賓語,而B, D , F都可以作賓語成 分,在借助搭配句意和原文:Before you argue with your boss, check with the boss's secretary to d
9、etermine his mood 。補充:來源:考試大find out v. 找出, 發(fā)現(xiàn), 查明真相等A. to give the boss your adviceC. the boss may haveD. what you really want to talk to him aboutE. without suggesting a way to solve itF. how unhappy you areIt is necessary to make clear to the bossD 分析: make clear 把。表述清楚后需要跟賓語,而 D ,F(xiàn) 都可以作賓語成分,借助搭配
10、句意選擇答案 D。A. to give the boss your adviceC. the boss may haveE. without suggesting a way to solve itF. how unhappy you areIt is not wise to present the boss with a problemE. 分析:根據(jù)搭配句意和對文章大意的理解選擇 E 作狀語 補充:來源:考試大Without: prep 沒有;缺乏e.g. He won the first prize in the speech contest withoutmuch effort. 他沒
11、費多少勁就獲得了演講比賽一等獎。e.g. Without a moments hesitation, she jumped into theriver to save the drowning girl. 她毫不猶豫地跳進河里去救快要溺死的女孩。e.g. He went away without taking leave.他不辭而別。A. to give the boss your adviceC. the boss may haveF. how unhappy you areYou must be considerate A 級詞匯 and think of thetroublesC.分析:
12、根據(jù)搭配句意選擇 C (作定語)。補充:think of: v. 考慮 , 關(guān)心, 想起think of.as.v. 把.看作think highly of v.看重;器重think nothing of輕視;認(rèn)為無所謂think out 想出;仔細(xì)考慮 (= think over) think about v.考慮 , 回想think over: v. 仔細(xì)考慮 , 重新考慮think up: v. 想出 , 創(chuàng)造Word是學(xué)生和職場人士最常用的一款辦公軟件之一,99.99% 的人知道它,但其實,這個軟件背后,還有一大批隱藏技能你不知道。掌握他們,你將開啟新世界的大門。Tab+Enter,在編過號以后,會自動編號段落Ctrl + D 調(diào)出字體欄,配合 Tab+Enter 全鍵盤操作吧Ctrl + L 左對齊, Ctrl + R 右對齊, Ctrl + E 居中Ctrl + F 查找,Ctrl + H 替換。然后關(guān)于替換,里面又大有學(xué)問!有時候Word文檔中有許多多余的空行需要刪除,這個時候我們可以完全可以用查找替換來輕松解決。翻開 編輯
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