江西省臨川一中2020屆高三英語上學(xué)期第一次聯(lián)考試題

1、江西省臨川一中2020 屆高三英語上學(xué)期第一次聯(lián)考試題卷面滿分:150 分 考試時(shí)間:120 分鐘第 I 卷 （ 三部分，共115 分 ）第一部分聽力（ 共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分 ）第一節(jié) （ 共 5 小題 : 每小題 1.5 分，滿分7.5 分 ）聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What can be concluded about the shirt?A. It has not been tried on yet.B. It doesn

2、9;t fit the man very well.C. The color doesn't suit the man.2. What is probably the man?A. A librarian. B. A shop assistant. C. A college professor.3. What does the woman mean?A. The man should learn surfing in Indonesia.B. Indonesia isn't a good place to learn surfing.C. It is too bad to sp

3、end two weeks in Indonesia.4. What will the boy do first?A. Swim. B. Play tennis. C. Fetch his books.5. What season is it?A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.第二節(jié) （ 共 15 小題 : 每小題 1.5 分，滿分22.5 分 ）聽下面 5 段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白

4、讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第6 至 7 題。6. Which subject is the woman good at?A. Biology. B. History. C. Geography.7. Where will the contest be held?A. In the gym. B. In the library. C. In the cafeteria.聽第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 9 題。8. What did the boy often do at school?A. He was often late for class.B. He often fell asleep

5、 in class.C. He often had to stay after school.9. What can be known from the conversation?A. The boy hasn't passed the exam.B. The boy has no interest in school or work.C. The boy prefers to drop out and work.聽第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 題。10. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At ho

6、me. B. On the street. C. In the office.11. What will the weather be like in northern England?A. Wet. B. Dry. C. Windy.12. Where does the woman prefer to go at last?A. Scotland. B. Wales. C. Southwest England.聽第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 題。13. Who has already worked at the Great Western Bank?A. Tom. B. The ma

7、n. C. Sue.14. How long does the woman have to work a day?A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Five hours.15. Which department will the woman work in?A. Public relation department.B. The computer services department.C. The customer services department.16. On which day does this conversation take place?A

8、. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.聽第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 題。17. How do earthworms （ 蚯蚓 ） make the soil rich?A. With their waste. B. With their dead bodies. C. Through digging tunnels.18. How many kinds of earthworms are there in the world?A. Over 1000. B. Over 2000. C. Over 3000.19. What do ear

9、thworms eat?A. Root of plants. B. Soil. C. Other small worms.20. What can be known from the passage?A. The earthworm has four pairs of hearts.B. Earthworms breathe with their mouths.C. There are many small hairs on earthworm's body.第二部分閱讀理解（ 共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分 ）第一節(jié) （ 共 15 小題；每小題2 分，滿分30 分 ）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的

10、A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。APassenger InformationCarry-on Bag RulesWhen travelling on China Southern planes, we ask our customers to follow our simplebag rules.-Each passenger is allowed to bring one bag onto the plane.-Weight limit: Each carry-on bag may weigh up to 10 kilos.-Size limit: Each carry-on bag

11、 can be up to 110cm long, 60cm high and 30cm wide.-Additionalbags and oversized/overweight bags may be allowed on the plane if thereis enough room. There will be a fee for such bags （see the table below）. Please notethat if your bag breaks more than one rule then you must pay a fee for each rule bro

12、ken.Safety RulesFor the safety of our passengers, the following items must not be taken onto the plane:-Bottles containing gas （e.g. cigarette lighter）-Bottles containing any cream, oil or other liquid that are over 100ml.Note:- 3 -卻eq oo| oj pauaddeq 06 網(wǎng)叫 'jesAiu aoueieq oj 6uiAj; pajjejs se u

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18、 scared to death that I was going to fall and hurt myself. When Iwas scared, my mind went blank from pedaling, and I just wanted off. I forgot how to use the brakes（ 車閘）and fell right off the bike. My granddad kept encouraging me to get up and try again, and after about 15 minutes, I finally stopped

19、 crying, got up and tried again.As soon as I started pedaling again, my pants got caught in the chain, and I fell flat on my face and hit my nose. Since that happened, my granddad decided to call it a day and try again the next morning. The next morning I woke up bright andearly,and was very eager t

20、o try to ride my bike. My nose felt better,so I wasn't that afraidof falling anymore.Though I knew there were a lot of difficulties on the way to mastering the skills in riding a bike, I believed I could do well with my granddad's help. After all, riding a bike was what I wanted to do eagerl

21、y.24. How was the author when he was on the bike first?A. He didn't know where he would be going.B. He was nervous and didn't know what to do next.C. He thought balancing himself was easy.D. He put his feet on the pedals and started pedaling25. What does the underlined part in the passage me

22、an?A. Stop practicing bicycling. B. Make the author feel happy.C. Remember what happened this day D. Go on to ride a bike.26. What is the authors attitude towards his granddad?A. Supportive. B. Negative C. Indifferent. D. Grateful.27. Which of the following could be the title for the passage?A. The

23、First Time I Got My Own BikeB. The Difficulty I Met with My GranddadC. The Experience of My First Riding a BikeD. The Great Moment When I Stayed with My GranddadCClothes can make phone calls, play music, dial your pal's number, keep you warm during cold weather and operate your computer?Electrot

24、extiles , has createdThis is not a fantasy. A British company, called a wide range of clothes-clothes that have minds of their own! Scientists, working for the company, have invented a kind of cloth that can be mixed with flexible electronic materials to create intelligent clothing. The results are

25、electronic garments（衣服）.If you think the wearer has to be wired to different devices, think again. These designer clothes are wire-free, soft to touch and washable! Like any electronic device, these high-tech clothes have to be powered. Currently, a tiny nine-volt battery serves the purpose. But the

26、 researchers hope that in the near future the clothes will produce electricity by using body heat. These clothes are 100 percent shock proof, they say.The Electrotextiles team has also created the world's first cloth keyboard. This keyboard can be sewn into your trousers or skirt. To use this de

27、vice, you will have to sit down and tap on your lap! These 'lap-tap' gadgets（器具）are all set to takeover laptop computers!Another useful garment is the shirt-cum-mobile phone. Jt_ enables drivers to chat comfortably with others at the wheel! Other popular electronic wear include the denim（牛仔布

28、）jacket with flexible earphones sewn into the hood（風(fēng) 帽）and the electronic ski jacket with a built-in heater. The ski jacket is also programmed to send signals to a satellite. This technology is known as global positioning system and can be used to track lost skiers and wandering kids.Having complete

29、d the cloth keyboard, scientists have already started to work on a new project-a necktie that can be used as a computer mouse. What is the next? Do you have any idea?28. The electronic garments are similar to other electronic devices in thatA. they use electricity as powerB. they feel smooth and sof

30、tC. they can be washed in waterD. they are made from flexible materials29. How will researchers improve these high-tech clothes?A. They w JI get charged automatically. B. The wearer will not get shocked.C. A tiny nine-volt battery will work. D. Body heat will be used as power.30. What does the under

31、lined word "It" in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. The laptop computer. B. The electronic ski jacket.C. The shirt-cum-mobile phone. D. The world's first cloth keyboard.31. The main purpose of the text is . A. to advertise for an English company.B. to introduce some intelligentclothing.C. to sh

32、ow how rapidly science develops. D. to predict the future trend of science. DExperts are warning about the risks of extreme picky eating after a teenagerdeveloped permanent sight loss after living on a diet of chips and crisps.Since leaving primary school, the teen had been eating only French fries,

33、 whitebread, as well as an occasional slice of ham or a sausage.The adolescent, who cannot be named, had seen his doctor at the age of 14 because he had been feeling tired and unwell. At that time he was diagnosed with lack of vitamin B12 and put on supplements, but he did not stick with the treatme

34、nt or improve his poor diet.Three years later, he was taken to the Bristol Eye Hospital because of progressive sight loss. Dr Denize Atan, who treated him at the hospital, said: "His diet was only a portion of chips from the local fish and chip shop every day. He also used to snack on chips, wh

35、ite bread and sometimes slices of hamor sausage, and not really any fruit and vegetables."The teen explained this as a dislike to certain kinds of food that he really could not tolerate, and so chips and crisps were really the only types of food that he wanted and felt that he could eat.Dr Atan

36、 rechecked the young man's vitamin levels and said“he was low in B12as well as some other important vitamins and minerals-copper, selenium and vitaminD. He was not over or underweight, but was severely malnutritional from his eatingdisorder. He had lost minerals from his bone, which was really q

37、uite shocking for a boy of his age.He had blind spots right in the middle of his vision," said Dr Atan's assistant."That means he can't drive and would find it really difficult to read, watch TV or recognize faces, but he can walk around on his own because he has got peripheral周邊的）

38、vision.The condition the young man has is treatable if diagnosed early. Left too long, however, the nerve fibres in the optic nerve（視神經(jīng) ）die and the damage becomespermanent.Nowhe has been put on vitamin supplements and sent to a dietitian and a specialist mental health team.32. What can we know abou

39、t the boy?A. He didn't see a doctor. B. He can not see anything now.C. He has a normal body shape. D. He insisted on taking supplements.33. What kind of food does the boy refuse to eat?A. Crisps and chipsB. white breadC. Ham and sausageD. fruit and vegetables34. What can we learn from Dr Atan

40、9;s words?A. Vegetables and fruit are the only source of vitamins.B. Lack of vitamins and minerals may lead to the loss of sight.C. The more vitamins we take, the better.D. Loss of minerals from bone causes blindness.35. What column does the passage belong to?A. Medicine B. Education C. Economy D. c

41、ulture第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余 選項(xiàng)。Four Ways to Beat Summer Weight GainWhen we think of summer, most of us think of outdoor fun. So it seems like we should naturally lose weight over the summer. In reality, summer isn't all beach volleyball and water sports. The

42、refore, we can gain weight easily in summer. 36 Here are four ways to beat summer weight gain.37 When we don't have a plan, it's easy to spend summer moving from the couchto the computer, with regular stops at the fridge. Avoid this by aiming for a specific goal, like volunteering, mastering

43、 a new skill, or working at a job. Just be sure to plan for some downtime so you can relax a little!Stay busy. When we're bored, it's easy to fall into a trap of doing nothing andthen feeling low on energy. In addition to helping you avoid the cookie jar, fillingyour days with stuff to do ca

44、n give you a sense of accomplishment. 38Beat the heat. Don't let summer heat put your exercise plans on hold. 39 If a gym isn't your scene, try bowling or an indoor climbing wall. If you love beingoutdoors, try joining a local pool or movea regular run or soccer game to early morning or even

45、ing._40 With school out, we lose our daily routines. If you don't have a specificjob or an activity to get up for, it's easy to sleep late, watch too much TV, andsnack more than usual. Make sure your summer days have some structure-like gettingup at the same time each day. Plan activities fo

46、r specific times, like exercisingbefore breakfast.A. Stick to a schedule.B. Get going with goals.C. Relax by walking outside.D. Move your workout indoors.E. We usually stay at home in the summer.F. That's especially true if a dream summer job falls through.G. However, its easy to avoid this prob

47、lem if we know what to look out for.第三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I first become aware of the power of the mind over 40 years ago at a lecture byKonosuke Matsushita, who was regarded by many people as the "god of management"

48、;.During his lecture, Matsushita 41 his famous "dam management" theory, whoseconcepts are as follows. A river without a dam 42 during heavy_rain and dries toa small river during droughts. 43 , if we dam the river and store its water, wecan gain 44 over the river so that we are no longer 45

49、 the weather or theenvironment. The same 46 , he claimed, can be 47 to management. He 48 thatcompanies create reserves during times of plenty to ensure stable growth 49scarcity（缺乏）.f0 in_the back of the room, I could almost see a wave of dissent（異議）spreadacross the audience. "We can't do th

50、at. That's 51 we have_to struggle night andday. If we had enough money to do that, things wouldn't be such a（n） _52 . _ Wealready know we need to 53 . What we don't know is how to make 54_ _, " people whispered.During the question and answer. 55 at_the end of Matsushita's talk,

51、a man stoodup voiced his frustration,"理 dam-style management would be ideal if it were 57 .But it's not. If you aren't going to tell us how build a dam, what's the 58 ?_ _ "Matsushita said simply, "To be 59 . I _don't_know how either. I don't how butI still have to

52、 want to make one." Although most of the people were clearly 60 ,_I was shocked by his words. He had revealed a profound truth.41. A. spoke out B. thought about C. dealt with D. met with42. A. flows B. floods C. damages D. loses43. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Meanwhile44. A. respect

53、 B. life C. control D. nature45. A. in spite of B. instead of C. at the cost of D. at the mercy of46. A. example B. principle C. role D. lesson47. A. used B. applied C. adopted D. designed48. A. ordered B. expected C. insisted D. suggested49. A. in times of B. in favor of C. in spite of D. in honor

54、of50. A. Lying B. Waiting C. Sitting D. Sleeping51. A. how B. when C. where D. why52. A. result B. danger C. effect D. struggle53.A. reserveB. protectC. saveD. prepare54. A. it B. one C. this D. that55. A. moment B. time C. period D. status56. A. Basically B. Obviously C. Eventually D. Hopefully57.

55、A. easy B. possible C. true D. perfect58. A. idea B. reason C. point D. concept59. A. honest B. clear C. accurate D. general60. A. surprised B. interested C. satisfied D. disappointed第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Cameras flashed and fans screamed as Liu Mou 61 （step） into t

56、he spotlight ona hot summer evening. Liu and his fans were on a waterfront for a carnival celebrating the industry, hosted by one of China's largest game-streaming 62 （company）, Douyu. Liu is its 63 _（big） celebrity（名人）.Here, at the carnival, fans were gettinga chance to see him in person.Twitch

57、, 64 （acquire） by Amazon for nearly$ 1billion in 2014, is the dominantgame-streaming platform in the US. Yet, its 65 （absent） from China, due to agovernment's ban, has given China's startups（ 新興公司）_66 chance to fight for theworld's gaming market. Unlike Twitch, 67 has multiple sources of

58、 income likesubscriptions and ads, Chinese platform operators live mostly 68 virtual（ _ _虛擬的）gifts from fans.China's game-streaming industry is 69 （fierce） competitive. The cash burn onmarketing and keeping top performers has caused investors 70 （question） the business model. Douyu's founder is also looking for a second act.第II卷（二部分共35分）第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌中間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：把缺詞處叫個(gè)漏字符號（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在