天津市河西區(qū)2019-2020學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試試題(含解析)

1、學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精河西區(qū)2019-2020學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高一年級(jí)期末質(zhì)量調(diào)查英語(yǔ)試卷第一部分:聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話.每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話 后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì) 話僅讀一遍。1. What time is it now?Ao About 5: 30oBo About 5:45oCo About 6:00.-9 -2O Where does this conversation tak

2、e place?A. At home. B. On the phone. C. In the streeto3. What will the man do with the watch?Ao He will keep it.B He will sell itoC. He will send it to the woman.4o Where does the woman want to go?Co The busA. The Science Museum. Bo The Art Museumo stop.5o VC/7hat can we learn about the man s aunt?A

3、 She is old and alone oB. Her right leg is brokenoCo She had a traffic accident。學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精第二節(jié) 聽(tīng)下面3段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).聽(tīng)每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小 題，各小題將給出5秒鐘做答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6. Which place did the woman fail to visit?Ao The Summer PalaceoBo The Temple of HeavenoC. The"eat

4、 walL7o What did the woman do after doing some shopping?Ao She went to the airport。 B. She went to buy books. C. She visited a university. J8. VChat does the woman think of the traffic in Beijing?Ao Itfs crowded. Bo It' s quick. C. It s safe.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9O Where docs die conversation most pr

5、obably lake place?Ao In a parko B. At a restaurantoC. In an office10o What is the woman probably?A. She is working for IBMBo She is a teacher at Harvard.Co She is a student at Harvard.11. What is the weather like today?A. Sunnyo B. Windy. Co Rainy.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第12至15題。12o When was Mike absent from the c

6、amp?Ao At the beiHnnino； of the third weekoB. On the second day of the third weekCo One day in the fourth weeko13o Why was Mike absent from the camp?Ao He was illo Bo He felt lonely. Co He missed his parents.14. Why did some of the kids have a guilty look on their faces?A. Because they laughed at Mi

7、ke. J oB. Because they knew they hadn' t made Mike feel welcome oCo Because they played a trick on Mike。15. How did other children treat Mike when he came back?A. They were all silento B. They welcomed himo C. They sang loudly.第二部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）笫一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共10小題;每小題I分，滿分10分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填

8、入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1 o 1' m afraid I can' t find the key to the car.I 11 wait for youo We have enough time. JoA. Hurry up.B. All rightoC. It is up to youoDo Hold your horseso【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意： 我擔(dān)心找不到汽車鎖匙了.-一學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精沉住 氣。我會(huì)等你的。我們時(shí)間足夠o A. Hurry up?？禳c(diǎn)。B. All righto 好的。Co It is up to you.這取決于你。

9、D。Hold your horseso 沉住 氣，別冒火.在情景對(duì)話中，前一句是擔(dān)心，所以回答的應(yīng)該是有關(guān) 安慰的話，選項(xiàng)D切題。故選D。2O Did you see Harry just now?No, I computer games oA. have playedB. am playingCo had playedDo was playing【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài).句意：杰克，你剛剛看見(jiàn)Harry 了嗎？ 沒(méi)有，我正在玩電腦游戲。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指“剛剛我正在玩 電腦游戲”，應(yīng)使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要由動(dòng)詞的形式?jīng)Q定，因此在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài) 時(shí)，要注意分

10、析動(dòng)詞形式及具體語(yǔ)境，想象在那個(gè)特定的時(shí)間動(dòng)作 所發(fā)生的背景，這個(gè)動(dòng)作是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作、一般性動(dòng)作、進(jìn)行性動(dòng)作、 完成性動(dòng)作還是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。和將來(lái)某個(gè)具體時(shí)間（段）連用, 用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。3 .A famous dancer and singer invited to the party and it was aoreat success ooAo was Bo were Co isD. are【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：一位著名的舞蹈家和歌唱家 應(yīng)邀來(lái)到了晚會(huì)，晚會(huì)很成功。并列連詞and后為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以 and前的時(shí)態(tài)也應(yīng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí).主語(yǔ)中冠詞a修飾后面的兩個(gè)名

11、詞，所以這個(gè)人既是歌唱家又是舞蹈家，指一個(gè)人，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用第 三人稱單數(shù)。故選A。4 .Cars made in China are much cheaper than imported fromforeign countries.DAo itB. oneC. thoseD。 that【答案】c【解析】【詳解】考查指示代詞.句意:中國(guó)國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)的汽車要比從國(guó)外進(jìn)U 的便宜的多。根據(jù)題意，空格處應(yīng)是cars,為避免重攵，要用代詞及 數(shù)those指代前面的cars.故選Co5O I' m looking for a house which is big enough all thechild

12、ren oAo to holdB. to have heldC. to be heldD。 to holding【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.句意:我正在找一個(gè)足夠大的房子，可以 住得下所有的孩子。enough to do是固定用法，to為動(dòng)詞不定式。 當(dāng)hold的意思為容納時(shí)，其主語(yǔ)為物，用主動(dòng)態(tài)。該句中hold的 邏輯主語(yǔ)為a house,指物，所以用其主動(dòng)態(tài),非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作之后，要用動(dòng)詞不定式的一般式。故選A。6 .Look, the building top we can see here is our library.Oh,

13、 it is very beautiful.Ao that Bo what C. which D。 whose【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞.句意：看,我們?cè)谶@兒能看到 的樓頂是我們的圖書(shū)館。一-哦，它很漂亮。定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系代詞作 定語(yǔ)修飾名詞top, whose +名詞表示所屬，定語(yǔ)從句中whose既可 以修飾人，也可以修飾物。故選D.7 .He told us that the buildingwhen he came to the citv twoO Jyears ago.Ao has been destroyedB. has destrovedjjCo had been

14、 destroyedD。 was destroyed【答案】c【解析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：他告訴我們二年前他回到這 個(gè)城市時(shí)這座建筑已經(jīng)被被毀壞了。主句中時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，賓 語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)要與其一致，且賓語(yǔ)從句中動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語(yǔ) 動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作之前，所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示在另一個(gè)過(guò)去行動(dòng)（told） 之前就已經(jīng)完成了的事件。賓語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)the building與動(dòng)詞 destroy是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，表示被動(dòng).因此，用過(guò)去完成時(shí) 的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).故選C.學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精【點(diǎn)睛】賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)要與主句時(shí)態(tài)一致.主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從 句須用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的某種形式,本題中

15、主句時(shí)態(tài)為一殳過(guò)去時(shí)，從句可 以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)、過(guò)去完成時(shí)等，現(xiàn)在 從句動(dòng)詞destroy的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)詞told的動(dòng)作之前，是過(guò)去 的過(guò)去，要用過(guò)去完成時(shí).但也要注意：當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句表示的是一個(gè)客觀真理或者事實(shí)真理時(shí)， 即使主句是過(guò)去時(shí)，從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。8 .You don' t look well, you see the doctor.A. ought toBo mayCo canD. might【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞【詳解】句意：你看起來(lái)不好，你應(yīng)該去看看醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“看起來(lái) 不好”可以得知是應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。A. ought to 應(yīng)該；

16、Bo may可 能；Co can會(huì)； D。might可能。故選A。9O his homework, he went to play footballoAo FinishingBo Having finishedCo To finishDo Finished【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.句意：完成了作業(yè)，他才出去踢足球。非學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 邏輯主語(yǔ)he與finish是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，要用現(xiàn)在分 詞，同時(shí)finish在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞went動(dòng)作之前發(fā)生，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的 完成時(shí).故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】在使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)還要注意其所表示的動(dòng)作與句中謂語(yǔ) 動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生的先后順序，

17、以確定非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。本題中非謂 語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞finish表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞went之前，要用現(xiàn)在分詞的 完成式，如果只注意了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式，而忽略了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的 時(shí)態(tài)，就會(huì)出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤.10Jenny was fined, because she was driving she couldn't stopat the red light.A. too fast thatBo so fast thatCo such fast thatD。 as fast as that【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：Jenny被罰款了，因?yàn)樗_(kāi)得太快, 以至于沒(méi)能在紅燈前停車。此處是固定

18、句型so/suchthat "如 此 以至于 Vast是副詞，要用so來(lái)修飾,so常常用來(lái)修飾形容 詞和副詞。故選B。第二節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從2640各題所給的A、B、C、 D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Christmas was always a very special time because I could receive many wonderful gifts. There was one particular Christmas 11 all 1學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精wanted was a pink ca

19、r for my Barbie dollc I had 2 all of the commercials （廣告）and seen how cool Barbie could look in that car。13 that time. I had known that Santa Claus was really my 7j jparents, so no surprise there o I didn' t 14 who bought me the car as lon as I got it o oFinally, Christmas Eve arrivedo I could n

20、ot fall asleep that night, just 5 for it to get late enough for me to slip downstairs and open my gifts. Well, I must have fallen asleep at some point, 16 when I awoke it was Christmas momin& I ran 17 to a ton of oifts, but I didn' t see the Barbie doll car. I was very 18 for what 1 had rece

21、ived, but I was still wondering where my car was. After a while, my father 19 what looked like a garbage bag and handed it to mcoBefore I could opened the bag completely, I saw the pink coloro I jumped for 20 and Dad' s face lit up。 Of course there was21 what I wanted. Then I noticed a price tag

22、 （標(biāo)簽）。 I asked Dad why it was on my new toy. He sweetly said that Santa went to a special store for the gift and he was probably short on 22 and had forgotten to take the price tag off。 Hearing this,1 just smiled andsaid, “Qh, cool! ” I was happy with my car and my father was happy knowing that 1 st

23、ill 23 in Santa Claus.To this day, that is my very favourite Christmas 24,because it was sweet that there was 25 who cared about a-13-學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精-15 -little kid and the joy and spirit of Christmas.HoA. that B. whenC. whereD. which12oAo watchedBo boughtCo written Doheard13oA. After Bo UntilC. ByDoS

24、ince14. Ao show B. considerC. forgetoD. care15. Ao countingoB. waitingoC. asking D。owishing16oAo althoughoB. so thatC. becauseD. yet17. A. upstairsBodownstairsC. slowly jDosadlyj18oA. orateful Bo calm oC. anon'D JDonervous19o Ao gave outB. carried outCocame out D。took out20. A. disappointmentBo

25、interestC. joy Do pity21. A. nearlyBo almostCo closelyD. exactly22. A. money B. energyC. timeD. food23. Ao believedBo hatedCo dependedD. trusted24o Ao truth B。 realityC. tripDo memory j25. Ao anyone B.everyoneC. someoneD.none1LB12o A13o C14. D15o B16. C17o B18. A19. D20. C21. D22 o C23 o A24.D25. C【

26、解析】學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精【分析】這是一篇記敘文。作者有一個(gè)圣誕節(jié)最想要的禮物是給自己的芭比 娃娃配一輛粉紅色的車，爸爸滿足了她的心愿。那是她最喜歡的圣 誕節(jié)記憶。11題詳解】考查連接詞辨析。句意：有一個(gè)特別的圣誕節(jié)，當(dāng)時(shí)我想要的只是 我的芭比娃娃坐的一輛粉紅色的車。A. that關(guān)系代詞，指人/物； B. when關(guān)系副詞，指時(shí)間；Co where關(guān)系副詞,指地點(diǎn)；D. which 關(guān)系代詞，指物/句子。定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞為Christmas,關(guān)系副詞 在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故選B?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.句意:我看了所有的廣告，看到芭比娃娃坐在車 上看起來(lái)有多酷。Ao wat

27、ched觀察，看；B。bought買；Co written 寫作；D。heard 聽(tīng)，聽(tīng)說(shuō)。根據(jù)空詞后 seen how cool Barbie could look in ihai cat.可知，作者要先“看”，才能“看到”，選項(xiàng)A切題，故 選A?！?3題詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析.句意:那時(shí)，我已經(jīng)知道圣誕老人是我的父母了, 所以沒(méi)什么好驚訝的A。After在之后；B。Until直到；C。By 到時(shí)（后接時(shí)間名詞）；Do Since自從.by+時(shí)間名詞，意為： “到時(shí)，在之前”，固定用法，故選C?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我不在乎誰(shuí)給我買了那輛車，只要我能學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精

28、拿到它。A. show展示,解說(shuō);B.consider考慮，認(rèn)為；C. forget忘記；Do care關(guān)心，在乎。設(shè)空詞后的狀語(yǔ)從句as long as I got it只要（我能得 到它），根據(jù)邏輯，主句應(yīng)該是不在乎（誰(shuí)給買），選項(xiàng)D切題，故 選D?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析,句意：那天晚上我睡不著，只為等著粉紅色的小 汽車，到時(shí)間夠晚我好溜下樓，打開(kāi)我的禮物。A. counting計(jì)數(shù)， 數(shù)數(shù);B. waiting等待；C.asking問(wèn);D.wishing希望.設(shè)空詞后的it指代 a pink car,上文作者就想要一輛粉色的小汽車，所以是等待它，wait for等待，固定搭配，選

29、項(xiàng)B切題，故選B?！?6題詳解】考查連接詞辨析,句意：我一定在某個(gè)時(shí)候睡著了，因?yàn)楫?dāng)我醒來(lái)時(shí), 是圣誕節(jié)的早晨了。A. although盡管；B. so that以便，為了;C.because 因?yàn)?；Do yet仍然，還.設(shè)空詞前為主句，表示結(jié)果,設(shè)空詞所在句 子是從句，表示原因，所以選項(xiàng)C切題，故選C?！?7題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析.句意：我跑下樓到了一堆禮物那里，但沒(méi)有看到 芭比娃娃的汽車。A. upstairs順樓梯而上；B. downstairs順樓梯而下； C. slowly慢慢地；D.sadly悲傷地。上文中的downstairs,說(shuō)明作者睡 在樓上的，現(xiàn)在是下樓找禮物，選項(xiàng)B切題

30、，故選B.【18題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:收到的禮物我非常感激,但我還是想知 道我的車在哪里.A.grateful感激的;B.calm平靜的;C.angry憤怒的，學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精生氣的；D。nervous緊張的。設(shè)空詞后是我所收到的東西，收到 東西當(dāng)然心懷感激，選項(xiàng)A切題，故選A。【19題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:過(guò)了一會(huì)兒，我父親拿出一個(gè)看起來(lái)像垃 圾袋的東西遞給我。A. gave out發(fā)出，公布；Bo carried out完成;Co came out出版,出現(xiàn)；D.took out拿出來(lái).設(shè)空詞后是遞給我，根據(jù)動(dòng) 作的先后順序要先拿出來(lái)，選項(xiàng)D切題，故選D。20

31、題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我高興得跳了起來(lái)，爸爸的臉也亮了。 Ao disappointment 失望；B。 interest 興趣，利益;C- joy 高興，興 奮；D。pity遺憾。上文作者最想要的是芭比娃娃的汽車，下文Iwas happy with my car,可知作者拿到了小汽車，所以是高興地跳起來(lái), 選項(xiàng)C切題，故選C。21題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)然，這正是我想要的.A. nearly幾乎， 將近;B.almost幾乎;C.closely精密地，緊密地;D.exactly準(zhǔn)確地, 確切地.上文作者興奮地跳了起來(lái)，說(shuō)明她拿到的是她最想要的禮物, 強(qiáng)調(diào)就是她要的禮物，選

32、項(xiàng)D切題，故選D.22題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他甜甜地說(shuō)，圣誕老人去的一家特別的 商店購(gòu)買禮物，可能時(shí)間短，忘了把價(jià)格標(biāo)簽?zāi)孟聛?lái)。Ao money 錢；B. energy能量；C. time時(shí)間;D。food食物.設(shè)空詞前是short 短.設(shè)空詞后是忘記拿下價(jià)格標(biāo)簽，推理可知,是因?yàn)榇颐Γ允?17-學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精時(shí)間短，選項(xiàng)C切題，故選C。【23題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析,句意：我對(duì)我的車很高興，我父親知道我仍然相 信圣誕老人也很高興.A.believed相信;B.hated恨;C.depended依 靠;D。trusted信任。根據(jù)上文可知，爸爸告訴她禮物是圣誕老人 買

33、（送）的，所以作者是相信圣誕老人，believe in信任，固定短語(yǔ)， 選項(xiàng)A切題，故選Ao【24題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：直到今天，那是我最喜歡的圣誕節(jié)記憶, 因?yàn)橛腥岁P(guān)心一個(gè)小孩以及這種圣誕的快樂(lè)和精神是甜蜜的。A. truth 真相，事實(shí)；B. reality 現(xiàn)實(shí)；Co trip 旅行；D. memory 記憶. 設(shè)空詞前文章用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，說(shuō)明是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事，過(guò)去的事還 記在心里，就是記憶，選項(xiàng)D切題，故選D?！?5題詳解】考查不定代詞辨析。句意：直到今天，那是我最喜歡的圣誕節(jié)記憶, 因?yàn)橛腥岁P(guān)心一個(gè)小孩以及這種圣誕的快樂(lè)和精神是甜蜜的。Ao anyone 任何人； B。 e

34、veryone 每 個(gè)人;C。 someone 某人;D。 none 沒(méi)有一個(gè)人。上文故事中作者父親給她買了她最想要的禮物，是關(guān) 心她；作者還玩芭比娃娃，可知當(dāng)時(shí)作者是個(gè)小孩，所以是有人（她 父親）關(guān)心小孩子（作者），句子為肯定句，選項(xiàng)C切題，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】完型填空中實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析要注意其使用時(shí)表達(dá)含義 的差異,第14小題中believe和trust都有相信的意思,believe的相 信偏重對(duì)某事，在某件事上“相信"什么.I believe in traveling light.-14-學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精我認(rèn)為出行就要輕裝上陣。I believe in the Bibl

35、e/God.我信奉圣經(jīng) /上帝。trust為信任，偏重對(duì)人，對(duì)某人的人品的“信任”。Politicians just can' t be trusted o 政客不可信賴.Trust in me. I know what I am saying. 相信我。我知道我在說(shuō)什么.第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳 選項(xiàng)。AIt' s wonderful to have a relaxing bath in mineral water while looking ooout over beautiful

36、 scenery. If you live in the US or are planning a visit, consider going to one of the two natural hot springs （溫泉） in the western US:Travertine Hot SpringsAl the edge of the Sierra Nevada Mountains near Bridgeport, California lie the Travertine Hot Springs. The orange, green, and red rocks and the m

37、ountains create beautiful views for you to enjoy while you bathe. Each pool is a different temperature, so you can find one that's comfortable for you. These springs can easily be reached by car。 Take Route 395 south from Bridgeport and turn left onto Jack Sawyer Road. In about a mile you 11 arr

38、ive at the springs. If you like to camp, you can camp along J ack Sawyer Roadoagby Hot Springs-#-學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精I(xiàn)n the middle of an ancient forest you' 11 find the Bagby Hot Springso At the springs there are wooden bathhouses, with both private baths and communal baths. Through a system of pipes t

39、he spring water is brought to the baths at a temperature of 136 degrees Fahrenheit. If that' s too hot buckets of cold water are also available to mix into the bathtub （浴 缸）or to cool off with after your bath。The Bagby Springs are about 45 minutes from Estacada, Oregon, on Highway 224。 To get to

40、 the bathhouse there is a 1.5-mile walk from the parking lot through the beautiful Mt. Hood National Forest. While in the area, make sure to visit Portland, which is known for its coffee, restaurants, and music。The best time to visit the two hot springs is in late spring, or in summer or fall。 While

41、 in the area,check out the Curecanti NationalRecreation Area, where you can enjoy canoeing, fishing, bird watching, camping, and hiking.26. Which is not the advantage of bathing in the spring in California?Ao Beautiful scenery can be seen while bathing thereoB. You can choose different pools suitabl

42、e for youo C It' s convenient for families with cars to travel there.D. You can camp anywhere around the springs.27 o What does the underlined word in the 3rd paragraph mean?Ao sharedB. comfortableCo personalD. common28. The two springs are similar to each other in.A. the temperature of the two

43、springsB. beautiful views near the springsC. the walking distance from the parking lotDo the design of the bathhouses29. You' d better visit these springs in the following months exceptA. MayC. OctoberBo J ulyD. December30. o Where might we read this passage?Ao A reportoB. A paper.C. A magazine。

44、D。 A diary.OJ【答案】26. D27o A 28o B 29. D 30。C【解析】【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了美國(guó)西部的兩處溫泉。26題詳解】推理判斷題.第二段中的 Take Route 395 south from Bridgeport and turn left onto Jack Sawyer Road。 In about a mile you' 11 arrive at the springs o If you like to camp, you can camp along J ack Sawyer Road. 從 布里奇波特向南走395號(hào)公路，左轉(zhuǎn)到杰克

45、索耶路。大約一英里后, 你會(huì)到達(dá)溫宸.如果你喜歡露營(yíng)，你可以沿著杰克索耶路露營(yíng)。說(shuō)明 杰克索耶路離溫泉還有一段距離，在加利福尼亞的溫泉泡澡只能沿-23 -學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精著杰克索耶路露營(yíng)，沒(méi)法在溫泉附近露營(yíng)，選項(xiàng)D你可以隨意在溫 泉附近露營(yíng)。所以這不是這處溫泉的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，切題，故選D。27題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。第三段中的 At the springs there are wooden bathhouses, with both private baths and communal baths. 溫泉1殳有木制浴室,既有 私人浴室又公共浴室。在句中bothand不但而且，用于連接 兩個(gè)表示并

46、列關(guān)系的名詞或代詞,both后是private baths （私人的浴 室）聲nd后的詞應(yīng)與此對(duì)稱，應(yīng)為“公用的浴室”，畫線詞的詞義就應(yīng) 是“公用的”，選項(xiàng)A共有的，合用的，切題，故選A。【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題.第二段中的 The orange, green, and red rocks and the mountains create beautiful views for you to enjoy while you bathe o 橙 色、綠色和紅色的巖石和山脈為您營(yíng)造美麗的景色，讓您在洗溫泉 時(shí)盡情享受。可知，第一處溫泉周圍景色美麗,第四段中的Togetto the bathhous

47、e there is a 1 o 5mile walk from the parking lot through the beautiful Mto Hood National Forest.要前往浴室，從停車場(chǎng)步行 1。5 英里，穿過(guò)美麗的胡德山國(guó)家森林就到了。可知，第二處溫泉周圍的 自然景色很美麗。這兩處溫泉的相似之處是它們周圍美麗的景色。 選項(xiàng)B溫泉周圍美麗的景色，切題，故選B。29題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章最后一殳的 The best time to visit the two hot springs is in late spring, or in summer or fall.游覽兩

48、個(gè)溫泉的最佳時(shí)間是在 春末，或在夏季或秋季?？芍斡[的最佳時(shí)間不包括冬季，選項(xiàng)學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精D12月份，12月份在冬季，切題，故選D。30題詳解】推理判斷題。文章介紹的是兩處溫泉，是向旅游者推薦的旅游項(xiàng)目 和線路，面向大量的普通閱讀人群，吸引大家前往,發(fā)行后還要有一 定的保有時(shí)間，保證受眾充分，報(bào)紙時(shí)間間隔太短，雜志是適合的媒 介，選項(xiàng)C雜志，切題，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】閱讀理解題中的反向思維題要注意題干中問(wèn)題的否定問(wèn) 法，找到細(xì)節(jié)后要反向下結(jié)論，不要把文章細(xì)節(jié)直接做為答案，避免 干擾。本題中的第1小題和第4小題都是反向思維題。第1小題是 問(wèn)哪一個(gè)不是它的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，要找到不能很便利做的，而

49、不是能方便做的 選項(xiàng)。第4小題是問(wèn)除了哪個(gè)季節(jié)外，也就是哪個(gè)季節(jié)最好不要去, 文中提到了三個(gè)季節(jié)，是適合去的，剩下一個(gè)季節(jié)才是不適合去的。Adrian' s "Amazing Race” started early, when his parents realize that he, as a baby, couldn， l hear a thing, not even loud noises o In a special school for the hearing-impaired （聽(tīng)覺(jué)受損的）， he learned sign language and got to

50、mix with other disabled children o However, the sight of all the disabled children communicating with one another upset his mother o She wanted him to lead a normal life. So after speaking to an advisor, she sent him to private classes where he learned to read lips and pronounce words.Later on, Adri

51、an' s parents decided to send him to a regular school. But the headmaster tried to prevent them from doing so, saying regular-25 -學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精schools couldn, t take care of a special一needs studento His parents were determined to take the risk and push him hard to go through his work every day b

52、ecause they want to prove that, given the opportunity, he could do anything。 Adrian made the grade and got accepted o It was a big challenge the pace was faster so he had to sit at the front of the class and really pay attention to the teacher, which wasn' t always easy。 But he stuck to it and d

53、id a lot of extra work after school.The effort made by Adrian and his parents paid offo Adrian graduated with good grades and got into a top high school o He also achieved a lot in life outside school. He developed a love for the outdoors and went to Nepal to climb mountains o He even entered the Wo

54、rld Yacht Race 05/06 being the first hearing-impaired Asian to do so.But none of these achievements would have been possible without one of the most important lessons from his mother, “if you believe in yourself and work hard, you can achieve great result, " she often said.31. o How did Adrian

55、communicate with other disabled children in the special school?Ao By speaking。B。 By using sign languageoCo By writing letters。D. By making loud noises 032. o Adrian' s parents decided to send him to a regular school becauseAo they wanted him to live a normal life jBo they wanted to prove the hea

56、dmaster wrong-27 -學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精C. he wouldn, t mix with other disabled childrenDo he wasn' t taken good care of in the special school33. How did Adrian finally succeed in his study?Ao He did a lot of outdoor activities.B. He studied in a regular school oC. He attended private classes after schoo

57、l oDo He worked very hard both in and after class. j34. Why is Adrian's lite described as an “Amazing Race”?Ao He did very well in his study- jjBo He succeeded in entering a regular schooloCo He reached his goals in spite of his disabilityoDo He took part in the world Yacht Race 05/06o35. Which of the following sayings can most appropriately be used to descr