2019年山東省濟(jì)南市中考英語(yǔ)試題(含答案及聽(tīng)力原文)

1、濟(jì)南市 2019 年初三年 級(jí)學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試題及參考答案本試題分選擇題部分和非 選擇題 部分，共 10 頁(yè)，滿分為150 分，考試用時(shí) 120 分鐘。 答題前，請(qǐng)考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、座 號(hào)和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫 在答題卡上，并同時(shí)將考點(diǎn)、姓名、準(zhǔn)考 證 號(hào)和座 號(hào)填寫 在試 卷規(guī)定的位置。答題時(shí)，選擇題部分每小 題選出答案后，用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案 標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑; 如需改動(dòng)， 用橡皮擦干 凈后，再選涂其他答案 標(biāo)號(hào)。非選擇題部分，用 0.5 毫米黑色 簽字筆在答題卡上題號(hào)所提示的 答題區(qū) 域作答。直接在 試題 上作答無(wú)效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后， 將本試題 和答題卡一 并交回。選擇題 部分共 1

2、05 分I、聽(tīng)力 測(cè)試（30 分）A）聽(tīng)錄音，從每組句子中 選出一個(gè)你所聽(tīng)到的句子如每 個(gè)句子聽(tīng)一遍。1. A. Please come here, Amy.B. Le t 's go to the factory.C. This is my sister Cindy.2. A. I play tennis once a week.B. He never eats junk food.C. She gets up at six o'clock.3. A. Were you late for school?B. Do you have a basketball?C. Did yo

3、u buy any vegetables?4. A. Tina has long straight hair.B. Lisa had a wonderful idea.C. Anna will be back next year.55. A.What s his phone number? B. What's the matter with her? C. Where is our music teacher?B）聽(tīng)錄音，從每題 A、B、C 三幅圖畫中選出與聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容相符的一 項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩C）在錄音中，你將聽(tīng)到一段 對(duì)話及五個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇 正確答案。 對(duì)話及

4、問(wèn)題聽(tīng)兩遍。11. A. Food. B. Water. C. Paper.12. A. Four. B. Six. C. Ten.13. A. At about 7:00. B. At about 8:00. C. At about 9:00.14. A. Play chess. B. Have a talk. C. Sing a song.15. A. Cooking. B. Writing.C. Shopping.D）在錄音中，你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文及五 個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文 內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。短文及 問(wèn)題聽(tīng)兩遍。16. A. On Friday.B. On Monday. C. On W

5、ednesday.17. A. She wrote a letter.B. She sent a postcard.C. She made a phone call.18. A. Near a bus stop.B. In a post office.C. In her school.19. A. One day. B. Two days.C. Three days.20. A. Helpful. B. Lucky. C. Brave.II 讀音選詞 根據(jù)所給句意和音標(biāo)，從每題 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。（5 分）21. This book is a _/bit/ diffi

6、cult for me.A. bed B. bat C. bad D. bit22. The French boy enjoys his school . . /laif/ in China,A. late B. life C. laugh D. knife23. Is there a swimming _/pu?l / in your neighborhood?A. pool B. peel C. push D.pale24. The movie star needs some/ ?pra ?v ?t / time to relax herself.A. projectB. provideC

7、. product D. private25. It took some photos with the new/?k?m ?r?/ on my birthday.A. cinemaB. calendarC. camera D. kilometerIII. 選擇填空 從毎題 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。（ 20 分）26. Hi, Bob.I'm fine, thanks.A. What's this B. Where are youC. Who's that D. How are you27. Is this your brother's ha

8、t?No, it isn't. The black one is .A. his B. him C she D. her28. I often eat apples.Me, too. apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. A B. An C. The D./29. What does your cousin look like? Is he tall or?He is tall. And he is strong.A. short B. thin long D. small30. 一 My favorite sport is baseball.So

9、you can _ the baseball club.A. give B. play C. join D.meet31. 一 Hello. Is Gina there?一 Sorry, she's not _ home.A. to B. at C. on D.of32.1 can 't find my ruler, I know it's somewhere m the living roomA. soB. ifC. but D. beeis your art teacher?Mr. Miller. He is my favorite teacher. A. What

10、33. B. WhereC. HowD. Who34. I'm going to the A. museumC, mountainD. hospitalthan me. I'm very outgoing.C. quietestD. the quietesttomorrow. I want to borrow a few books about science.B. library35. My best friend Alice is muchA. quietB. quieter36. Has Linda washed the clothes?No, she hasn'

11、t. Sheit after she finishes her homework.A. did B. has doneC. will doD. was doing37. I'm very sorry, Dad. I failed the math test.You've fried very hard.A.Y ou're welcome B. Sounds good C. That 's for sureD. Never mind38. Excuse me. Could you speak a little louder? I can't hear yo

12、u-OK.A. hardly B. cheaply C. clearly D. heavily39. Look! beautiful flowers!And they smell very nice.A. HowB.WhatC. What a D. What an40. Allan has a pet dog. I often see himthe dog in the morning.A. walkB. walksC. walked D. to walk41. Would you like to come to my party next Sunday?I 'd love to, b

13、ut I. I have an important meeting that day.A. can'tB.mustn'tC. needn'tD.shouldn't42. Paul and Dale havein common, although they are brothers.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD, nothing43. Eric,playing that computer game. Why not read a book?OK, Mom.A. to stop B. stopping C. stops

14、D. stop44. When will Sally and Carol arrive?I don't know. I havehere for half an hour.A. comeB. left C. waited D. arrived45. What 's up, Tony?Well, Mr. King, could you tell ?A.how did you learn history B. when the art festival isC. where were you yesterday D. what are they drawingIV 完形填空 閱讀短

15、文,從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相 應(yīng)空白處 的最佳答案。（ 15 分）Recently Steve had a car accident and his car was broken. So until the car was 46 . he had to go to work by subway. One day, he noticed a 47 guy at the station at night. He felt 48 for him, so he gave him some money.The homeless guy thanked him for it.

16、 The next day again, he noticed the homeless guy at the same place. This time Steve 49 him a meal. The homeless guy thanked him for his 50 . But Steve got curious（好奇的） and asked, “How did you getto this 51 ? ”52 a smile, the homeless guy said, "By showing love." Steve didn't 53 it, so

17、he asked him, "What do you mean by that?" The homeless guy replied, "In my whole life, I made sure that everyone was happy. No matter what happened in my life, I always helped everyone."Steve asked him, “Do you 54 it?", to which the homeless guy replied,“No. It justbreaks my

18、 heart that the very people I gave money to wouldn't give me a coin 55Iwas in need. Son, it is better to build your own house and invite someone in for shelter （庇護(hù)） than to 56 them your bricks（磚）while you are building yours. Because oneday when you turn around around and look at the place where

19、you planned to build your house, it will be an empty 57 . Then you are the one looking for bricks. ”bringing yourself into a weaker situation.46.A. oldB. cheapC. readyD. dirty47.A. richB. homelessC. smartD. handsome48.A. happyB. sorryC. angryD.excited49.A. toldB. lentC. soldD. bought50. A. shynessB.

20、 sadnessC. kindness D.illness51. A. pointB. hotelC. stationD. restaurant52.A. ForB. FromC. WithD.About53.A. finishB. discussC. describeD. understand54.A. regret,B. needC. studyD.plan55.A. sinceB. beforeC. whenD. unless56.A. orderB. offerC. showD. throw57. A. lotB. roomC. storeD. house58.A. mealB. ad

21、viceC. giftD. question59. A. forgetB. believeC. protectD. remember60.A. difficultB. strangeC. special D.strong16.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話閱讀對(duì)話，從每題 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成 對(duì)咨（5Steve understood what the homeless guy meant and thanked him for the good 58 ,Helping others is a good thing. But sometimes, while we are helping

22、others, we59 our own problems and needs. One must remember that sometimes sharing is better than giving away. You can do a lot more by being in a60 position instead of分）Helen: Hi, Frank. What are you doing here?Frank: 61Helen: What?Frank: A toy plane. 62Helen: Wow, that's great. You can make toy

23、s by yourself .Do you sell them?Frank: No. 63 Sometimes I give them to my friends.Helen: It looks so difficult. 64Frank: My uncle taught me a Do you like it? I can teach you.Helen: Really? 6561. A. It is sunny and hot. B. It was raining hard.C. I'm making a plane.D. We're eating dinner.62. A

24、. You don 't need them. B. She will get there tomorrowC. We came here by plane. D. I like making all kinds of toys63. A. I sell it for two dollars. B. Let me pay for it.C. We don ,t have money. D. I do it just for fun.64： A. What did he teach?B.How did you learn it?C. Where are the toys? D.Do yo

25、u have an uncle?65. A. Tha t 'll be great!B. Here you are.C.That's too bad!D. I 'm afraid not.17. 閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選頊中，選出一個(gè)能回答所提 問(wèn)題 或完成所 給句子的最佳答案。（ 30 分）On April 1st, April Fools Day, friends play fun tricks on each other. One year at college my friends and I wanted to play a real

26、ly big trick on our teacher, Jason. He was a fun guy who loved tricks. -My friends and I bought 300 balloons and a tot of colored paper. Then we began blowing all the balloons up and filling them with the Colored paper. It took us all day, but in the end we blew up all 300 balloons.Mark, Jason's

27、 roommate, gave us the key to their apartment. When Jason left, we went into the apartment, and put all the balloons in Jason' s bedroom and bathroom.We hid in the bedroom and bathroom and waited for Jason to come home. When Jason came back, he went into the bathroom first. He saw the balloons a

28、nd shouted, “What?!" And then we began popping （爆裂） the balloons. There was colored paper everywhere! Jason laughed and laughed.4<OK guys, ” he said; “That wasu fnny,but I 'm tired and I 'm goin g to bed. ” He went into his bedroom and sawthe otherballoons. “Come on guys, ”he said, “

29、No, no! ” I began popping the balloons. Jason began laughing again and shaking his head.“This is just too much, Scott! ” he cried, asthe colored paper was falling all over the room. After that, we helped Jason clean up the colored paper.It was a really fun April Fool 's Day!66. Scott played a tr

30、ick on hison April Fool's Day.A. friendB. teacher C. studentD. brother67. Scott and his friends spentblowing up the 300 balloons.A. a dayB. a week C. a month D. an hour68. Jason felt itwhen the balloons were popped.A. scaryB.boring C. funnyD. relaxing69. What did Scott and his friends do before

31、they left Jason's apartment?A. They told a few stories.B. They hid the key in the apartment.C. They drank some coffee.D. They cleaned up the colored paper.70. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Teachers and StudentsB. April Foo l 's Day BalloonsC. A Good College TeacherD.Jason and

32、His RoommateBDana Csonka is an adult now. When she was 8, her house caught on fire. The fire left bum scars （ 傷疤） over 18 percent of her body, including on her face, neck and arms. She got better and returned to school. Her classmates were mean, though. They made fun of her scars. "I didn't

33、 have any friends,she said.Her nurses at the hospital had a suggestion. They said she should go to a camp for kids who had been burned. She went there every summer for 10 years. It helped her feel better. She met kids who could understand what she went through.The bum camp started in 1988. Since the

34、n, it has been offering children with bum scars a week of relief from looking different. Campers go there to swim, play games and do many other things.Kevin Aeling is 14. This is his second summer at the camp. A year and a half ago, a terrible fire left scars over 25 percent of his body.At first, he

35、 was not sure if he wanted to go to the camp. "He said, 'I don't want people to stare at me, ”' said his mother. "I said, sKev, it's a bum camp. Other people are there who have burns.' ” He ended up loving it. After camp, his mother noticed a difference. He was no longe

36、r embarrassed about the special clothes he had to wear for his scars. He was more comfortable being himself.Every year, the Thursday of the camp week is Fire Truck Day. Fire trucks arrive, along with campers from previous （以前的） years, doctors and nurses, and family members. Campers can see fire truc

37、ks up close and talk with firefighters. Sometimes, they are the very firefighters who rescued the campers months or years earlier. Fire Truck Day allows them to see each other in a happy situation, which is always the5campers 5 most unforgettable day.71. What do we know about Dana Csonka from Paragr

38、aph 1?A. She got burned in her school.B. She is an eight-year-old schoolgirl.C. She has scars all over her body.D. She was lonely because of her scars.72. Which of the following is NOT true about the bum camp?A. It started about thirty years ago.B. The campers are kids with bum scars.C. Kids spend a

39、 month at the camp.D. It has many activities for the campers.73. What does the writer mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 5?A. The camp made a difference to Kevin.B. Kevin's friends always stared at him.C. Kevin's mother was worried about him.D. Kevin felt embarrassed at the camp.74. What do

40、 we know about Fire Truck Day from the last paragraph?A. It takes place in the hospital.B. It means a lot to the campers.C. It 's just for family members.D. It makes the campers feel sad.75. What 's the writer's purpose of writing the text?A. To speak highly of the firefighters.B. To sho

41、w great pity to the kids with bum scars.,C. To cheer up the kids with bum scars.D. To introduce a bum camp and some campers.CAre kids getting too much praise? Too much praise may be doing kids more harm than good.A cover story in Scholastic Instructor magazine asks whether kids today are over-praise

42、d. The concern is that while trying to build up kids' confidence （自信）， parents are paying little attention to kids' real goals and achievements. In a recent study, eighth graders in Korea and the United States were asked whether they were good at math. Among the American students, 39 percent

43、 said they were excellent at math, compared to just 6 percent of the Korean eighth graders. But the reality was somewhat different. The Korean kids scored far better than the over-confident American students.The disadvantage of too much praise is that kids may start to focus on the reward rather tha

44、n what they are learning, Worse, when a student fails, whose confidence comes from a blind sense of achievement rather than his or her actual abilities, the result can be devastating （毀滅性的） .This doesn't mean we shouldn ' ptraise our kids or that teachers shouldn't try to build up their

45、students5 self-confidence. But self-confidence should be the result of good grades and real achievements, not empty praise from others.Last month, Cognitive Daily reported that parents and teachers should be specific rather than general when they offer praise. An example of general praise is telling

46、 a child, "You're smart." Specific praise would be to say,“ You did a good job on reading.,or "You did great on your math test." Kids who receive general praise about their abilities are more likely to show "helpless" behavior when they meet with problems with learn

47、ing, compared with kids who receive specific praise about their achievement on a task. The reason: a child who knows she's a smart girl feels defeated （挫 敗的）if she has trouble reading a sentence. But a child who has been told she is a good reader is more likely to have confidence in that specifi

48、c ability and work a little harder to deal with a more difficult book.76. What can we learn from the study of the eighth graders in Paragraph 2?A. American students are over-praised.B. Over-confident students may achieveless.77. According to Paragraph 3, kids' self-confidence should come from.A.

49、 teachers5 love and supportB. what they get from parentsC. a blind sense of achievement D. what they are able to do well78. Which of the following best explains "specific" underlined in Paragraph 4?A. Exact. B. Careful. C. Scientific. D. Professional79. What will kids getting general prais

50、e do in the face of problems with learning?A. Ask others for advice. B. Probably give up easily.C. Work them out alone.D. Work harder than before.80.In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the text? A. Travel. B. Business.C.Education. D. Energy.非選擇題部分 共45 分VII. 選詞填 空(10 分) A.閱讀短文，從

51、方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空(每詞限用一次 )。so and for picture famousDear David,How's it going? I'd like to tell you about my travel experiences.Last month, I went to Chengdu (81) my vacation with my parents. Chengdu is inSichuan, in the southwest of China. It's (82)for its beautiful mountains, forestsand lak

52、es. Many people go there to enjoy their vacation every year. We had a five-day trip and took many (83). We saw pandas and monkeys. They were (84)cute that we couldn't help watching them.We had an exciting trip! I felt tired but happy. Please e-mail me soon (85)aboutyour vacation.B. 閱讀短文， 從方框中選擇適

53、當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞，并用其適 當(dāng)形式填空。有的需要加助 動(dòng)詞或不定式 符號(hào)(每 詞限用一次)。include start cry sound expressHow do you “l(fā)augh" when chatting with friends on the Internet? Is it "haha" or "hehe"? In Thailand, they use "555" (86)their laughter. What other different waysdo people use around the world?I

54、t has been quite a long time since people (87)to use online expressions.Some common expressions of laughter include LOL, meaning laugh put loud, and ROFL, rolling on the floor laughing. You can see the influence of these expressions everywhere. LOL (88) in Oxford English Dictionary in 2011.But how d

55、o other languages express meaning online symbols? Most languages follow the rule that they have similar sounds. Sometimes, numbers or letters in one language (89) very different in another.“555" sounds like a person (90) inChinese, but like laughter in Thai. This is because the number 5 is pron

56、ounced“ ha" inThai. “Jaja ” is the Spanish way of writing "haha” . In Spanishs , p"rj"o ni ounced like theEnglish "h". Isn't it funny to find these interesting ways to“l(fā)augh" ?VII 、改寫句子 按括號(hào)中的要求完成句子，每 個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。( 5 分)91. Li Ling is good at writing poems. (改為否定句 )

57、Li Ling good at writing poems.92. My parents go to work by bike every day.( your parents go to work every day93. “Do you want to go to the concert with me?就句子 畫線部分提 問(wèn)）？” Jim asked Laura .（ 寫改句子 ,句意不 變）Jim asked Laurasheto go to the concert with him.94. Grace often helps her mother look after her bab

58、y sister.(改寫 句子，句意不 變)Grace often helps her mother _ of her baby sister.95.Someone will show you around the village after lunch. It has changed much.（改寫句子,句意不 變）You will around the village after lunch. It has changed much.IX. 完成句子 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英 語(yǔ)句于，每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。（5 分）96. 咱們放學(xué)后去踢足球吧。Let's _ after school.97. 我家對(duì)面有一個(gè)新建的廣 場(chǎng)，許多人在那里散步。There is a newly-built square my home. Many people take a walk there.98. 為了身體健康， 你應(yīng)該改掉熬夜的 習(xí)慣。To keep healthy, you should give up the habit of late.99. 我們必須節(jié)約 用水，以防水 資源耗盡。 We must