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1、英美大不同300個英國人不說的單詞2015 年 01 月 27 日 11:59英美大不同300個英國人不說的單詞British and American English often spell the same word differently, for example: labour/labor, en thrall/e nthral, or cen tre/ce nter. You can find out more about these differe nces heres同一個單詞在英式英語和美式英語中往往有不同的拼法,例如:labour/labor,enthrall/enthral
2、, or centre/centesThere are also many cases in which the two varieties of English use differentterms to describe the same thing. Here' s a list of various British words andexpressi ons together with their America n equivale nts還有許多時候,同一件事物在英式和美式英語中有不同的詞語來描述。請看F面的列表。British En glishAmerica n En g
3、lishaccommodati onaccommodati onsactio n replayin sta nt replayaerofoilairfoilaeropla neairpla neagony auntadvice colu mnistAlle n keyAlle n wrenchalumi niumalumi numani seedan isean ticlockwisecoun terclockwisearticulated lorrytractor-trailerasymmetric barsun eve n barsauberg ineeggpla ntbak ing tr
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5、bowlslaw n bowli ngbracessuspendersbrawn (the food)headcheesebreakdow n vantow truckbreeze blockcin der blockbridgi ng loa nbridge loa nbumbagfanny packcan dyflosscott on candycar parkpark ing lotcasualtyemerge ncy roomcatapultsli ngshotcen tral reservati onmedia n stripchemistdrugstorechipsFrench f
6、riescin emamovie theater; the moviescling filmplastic wrapcom mon sealharbor sealcon sumer durablesdurable goodscorn flourcorn starchcos (lettuce)Romai necotcribcot deathcrib deathcott on budcott on swabcott on woolabsorbe nt cott oncoun cil estate(hous ing) projectcourgettezucch inicourt cardface c
7、ardcrash barrierguardrailcrispschips; potato chipscrocodile clipalligator clipcross-plybias-plycrotchet (music)quarter notecurre nt acco untcheck ing accountdan ger moneyhazard paydemister (in a car)defrosterdialling tonedial tonediama nterhin est onedouble creamheavy creamdraughts (game)checkersdra
8、wi ng pinthumbtackdress ing gow nrobe; bathrobedrin k-drivi ngdrunk driv ingdrinks cupboardliquor cab inetdrinks partycocktail partydrivi ng lice needriver ' s licensedual carriagewaydivided highwaydummy (for a baby)pacifierdust sheetdrop clothdustb ingarbage canearth (electrical)grounden gaged
9、(of a pho ne)busyestate age ntreal estate age nt, realtor(trademark)estate carstati on wag onex-directoryun listedaith schoolparochial schoolinan cial yearfiscal yearire brigade/servicefire compa ny /departme ntfirst floorsec ond floorish fin gerfish stickitted carpetwall-to-wall carpet inglannelwas
10、hclothflatapartme ntlexitimeflextimeflick knifeswitchbladelyoveroverpassfootballsoccerootwaysidewalkTinge (hair)ban gsBritish En glishAmerica n En glishgoods trainfreight traingreaseproof paperwax paper/waxed papergree n fin gersgree n thumbgrill (noun)broilergrill (verb)broilgro und floorfirst floo
11、rgro un dsma ngroundskeeperhairslidebarrettehatsta ndhatrackhen ni ghtbachelorette partyhire purchasein stallme nt pla nhoard ingbillboardhobstovetopholdallcarryallholidayvacati onholidaymakervacati onerhomelyhomeyhosepipe(garde n) hosen hospitalin the hospitalhot flushhot flashhous ing estatehous i
12、ng developme nthun dreds and thousa ndsspri nkles(for ice cream)ce lollyPopsicle (trademark)cing sugarconfectioners ' sugarn dicator (on a car)turn sig naln side legin seamelly babiesjelly bea nsJoe BloggsJoe BlowJoe PublicJohn Q. Publicumble salerummage saleump leadjumper cableumpersweaterunior
13、 schooleleme ntary schoolkenneldoghouseadybirdladybugyard; law n leverage gearshiftull stop(pun ctuati on) garde ngearing (finance) gear leverperioda lettucea head of lettuceevel cross inggrade cross ingiftelevatorollyPopsicle (trademark)ollipop lady (or man)cross ing guardoo (toilet)joh noose cover
14、slipcoverorrytruckoudhailerbullhor now loaderflatbed truckucky dipgrab baguggage vanbaggage carmaizecornman getoutsnow peamarket garde ntruck farmmarshall ing yardrailroad yardmathsmathmetalled roadpaved roadmilometerodometermin im (music)half notemobile phonecell phonemon key tricksmon keysh inesmo
15、torwayexpressway; highwaymum/mummymom/mommynappydiaperneedlecordpin walenewsreadern ewscasternoughts and crossestic-tac-toenumber platelice nse plateoff-lice neeliquor store; package storeope ncast miningope n-pit miningordinary sharecom mon stockoven gloveoven mittpaddli ng poolwadi ng poolparaceta
16、molacetam ino phe nparti ng (in hair)partpatie neesolitairepaveme ntsidewalkpay packetpay en velopepedestria n cross ingcrosswalkpegclothesp inpelmetvala neepetrolgas; gasoli nephysiotherapyphysical therapypin afore dressjumperpla in chocolatedark chocolateplain flourall-purpose flourpolo n eckturtl
17、e neckpositive discrim in atio nreverse discrim in ati onpostal voteabse ntee ballotpostboxmailboxpostcodezip codepotato crisppotato chippower pointelectrical outletprambaby carriage; strollerpress studsnappress-uppushupprivate soldierGIpublic schoolprivate schoolpublic tran sportpublic tran sportat
18、i onpunchbagpunching bagpushchairstrollerpylo nutility polequa ntity surveyorestimatorquaver (music)eighth noteBritish En glishAmerica n En glishgoods trainfreight traingreaseproof paperwax paper/waxed papergree n fin gersgree n thumbgrill (noun)broilergrill (verb)broilgro und floorfirst floorgro un
19、 dsma ngroundskeeperhairslidebarrettehatsta ndhatrackhen ni ghtbachelorette partyhire purchasen stallme nt pla nhoard ingbillboardhobstovetopholdallcarryallholidayvacati onholidaymakervacati onerhomelyhomeyhosepipe(garde n) hosen hospitaln the hospitalhot flushhot flashhous ing estatehousing develop
20、me nthun dreds and thousa ndssprin kles(for ice cream)ce lollyPopsicle(trademark)cing sugarconfectioners ' sugarn dicator (on a car)turn sig naln side legn seamelly babieselly bea nsJoe BloggsJoe BlowJoe PublicJohn Q. Publicumble salerummage saleump leadumper cableumpersweaterunior schoolelemen
21、tary schoolkenneldoghouseadybirdadybuga lettucea head of lettuceevel cross inggrade cross ingiftelevatorollyPopsicle(trademark)ollipop lady (or man)crossing guardoo (toilet)ohnoose coverslipcoverorrytruckoudhailerbullhornow loaderflatbed truckucky dipgrab baguggage vanbaggage carmaizecornman getouts
22、now peamarket garde ntruck farmmarshall ing yardrailroad yardmathsmathmetalled roadpaved roadmilometerodometermin im (music)half notemobile phonecell pho nemon key tricksmon keysh inesmotorwayexpressway; highwaymum/mummymom/mommynappydiap erneedlecordpin walenewsreadernewscasternoughts and crossestic-tac-toenumber plateicense plateoff-lice neeiquor store; package storeope ncast miningopen-pit miningordinary sharecommon stockoven gloveo
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