2020學(xué)年天津市中考英語試題（含答案）

1、2020年天津市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試試題英語第卷一、聽力理解 (本大題共20小題，每小題l分，共20分)A) 在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、 C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。B) 下面你將聽到十組對話，每組對話都有一個問題。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從每組所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。 5. Where is the gym? A. Behind the science lab. B. Behind the office. C. In front of the science lab. 6. How does the boy go to s

2、chool? A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By taxi. 7. Who did the girl visit last summer holiday? A. Her aunt. B. Her uncle. C. Her grandma. 8. When are they going to have a meeting? A. This afternoon B. This evening. C. Tomorrow. 9. Where does the man live? A. In Hong Kong. B. In Tianjin.C. In Shenzhen.10. Wh

3、at are they going to do this Sunday? A. Go to the cinema. B. Go to the park. C. Go to the museum.11. Whose book is it on the table? A. Its Davids. B. Its Lindas. C. Its Johns.12. How does Jenny feel about the tigers? A. They are strong. B. They are quiet. C. They are dangerous.13. What is the girls

4、favourite subject? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Maths.14. When will the concert start? A. At 7:00 B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.C) 聽下面長對話或獨(dú)白。每段長對話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 聽下面一段材料，回答第15至第17題。15. Who is Julia? A, Sallys friend. B. Toms friend. C. Toms sister.16. What does Sally want to do? A. She wan

5、ts to help Julia. B. She wants to learn to dance from Julia. C. She wants to do nice things for Julia.17. What is Julia like? A, She is lazy. B. She is shy. C. She is friendly. 聽下面一段材料，回答第18至第20題。18. Where are the tourists? A. In Tianjin Water Park. B. In Tianjin Ocean Park. C. In Tianjin TV Tower.1

6、9. What should the tourists do? A. Touch the animals. B. Throw food into water. C. Follow the guide all the time.20. How long will the tourists spend in Tianjin TV Tower? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.二、單項(xiàng)填空 (本大題共20小題，每小題l分，共20分) 從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21. ¾ What do you

7、 usually have for_ breakfast? ¾ A piece of bread and _ egg. A, a; anB. 不填; theC. a; theD. 不填; an22. ¾Where is Class_ ? ¾ Its on the _ floor. A. Six: thirdB. Sixth; third C. Six; threeD. Sixth; three23. The workers will build a new railroad_ the two cities. A. sinceB. betweenC. asD. du

8、ring24. This morning Diana invited _ to _ birthday party. A. I; her B. I; hersC. me; herD me; hers25. Mr. Smith thinks running is _ than gymnastics. A. very popularB. more popular C most popularD. the most popular26. He_ an English club last year and has improved his English a lot. A. protectedB. pr

9、oducedC. joinedD. received27. Be quick! The game will begin _. A. immediatelyB. recently C carefully D. luckily28. You will be late for school_ you dont get up early. A. butB. ifC. and D. or29. ¾ Look at my stamps. ¾ They are beautiful! Youve got a wonderful_. A. instructionB. description

10、C. collection D. expression30. He promised _his old friend during his stay in Tianjin. A. seeB. seeing C. saw D. to see31. I saw him in the library yesterday. He _ a book at that moment. A. readsB. is readingC. was reading D. will read32. Its cold outside. _ your sweater before you go out. A. Put on

11、 B Turn on C. Put up D. Give up33. ¾Is Tom at home?¾ No, he_ to town. A. has been B. has gone C. goes D. will go34 _ I got back, I found my mother cooking for me. A. When B. Before C. Since D. Although35. ¾ Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight? A. It doesnt matter B. Thank you C. So

12、rry to hear that D. Sounds great36. ¾ What languages _ in that country? ¾ German and English. A. are speaking B. are spoken C. speak D. is spoken37. ¾ Where are you going this month? ¾ We_ go to Xiamen, but were not sure. A. needntB. must C. might D. mustnt38. ¾ I dont know_

13、. ¾ Because he has to look after his mother. A. why he is leaving B. why is he leaving C. whether he is leaving D. whether is he leaving39 The movie_ we saw last night was fantastic. A. that B. what C. whose D. who40. ¾ Mum, Ive got the first prize in the photo competition. ¾_! A. Goo

14、d luck B. Not at all C. Good idea D. Congratulations三、完形填空 (本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分) 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 If a snake bites you, take a photo with your mobile phone! It may save your life. This is the surprising 41 of a British cook. One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant ki

15、tchen. He picked up a dish from the table, and 42 a snake appeared . and bit him on the hand.A few days earlier, the snake came to the 43 from Asia in a box of bananas. It climbed out of the box and 44 under the dish. “I went to try to pick it up and it bit me again, I threw it 45 the kitchen, and i

16、t landed in the fridge. So I closed the door,” Mr. Jackson said. Anyway, Mr. Jackson stayed 46 and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Soon his 47 began to ache and he went to hospital. Then his chest began to hurt. Doctors couldnt say what was wrong 48 they didnt know what kind of s

17、nake it was. Then Mr. Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo. The doctors 49 it to London Zoo. When they knew the kind of snake, they could give Mr. Jackson the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day. “So my advice is this: If a snake bites you, pick up your phone. Take 50 photo first

18、and then show the photo to the doctors,” suggests Mr. Jackson. “Oh, and if the snake doesnt smile for the photo, dont worry!”41. A. chanceB. adviceC. excuseD. business42. A. suddenlyB. nearlyC. especially D. fortunately43. A. gardenB. hospitalC. restaurant D. school44. A. hungB. hid C. jumpedD. ran4

19、5. A. underB. intoC. towardsD. across46. A. coolB. noisyC. pleasedD. afraid47. A. footB. legC. handD. mouth48. A. butB. thoughC. soD. because49. A. wroteB. sentC. soldD. taught50. A. hisB. herC. itsD. their四、閱讀理解(本大題共l5小題；5160小題，每小題2分；6165小題每小題l分；共25分) 閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A My grandfat

20、her Jack is 96 years old, and he has had an interesting life. He has travelled a lot in his life in the Far East. He visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt. He hunted (狩獵) lions in Africa, and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert. He says the most beautiful place he has travelled to i

21、s Kathmandu in Nepal. Jack has married twice. His first wife died when she was 32. He met his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France They have been married for 50 years, and they have lived happily in a small village since they got married. Jack says that he has never been ill in his li

22、fe. The secret of good health, according to my grandfather, is exercise He goes swimming every morning. He has done this since he was a boy. He also has a glass of wine every night! Perhaps that is his secret!51. What kind of life has Jack lived? A. A short life.B. An interesting life. C. A lonely l

23、ife D. A poor life.52. Which of the following does Jack think is the most beautiful place? A. Kathmandu. B. The Pyramids C. The Sahara Desert. D. Taj Mahal53. How many times has Jack married? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.D. Four times.54. Where did Jack meet Maria? A. In India. B. In Nepal. C.

24、In FranceD. in Egypt.55. What does Jack do every night? A. He has a glass of wine. B. He goes swimming C. He hunts lions.D. He rides a camel.B Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters

25、with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print? Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to

26、 make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there werent many hooks, few people learned to read. Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th centu

27、ry, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly. Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such a

28、s MP3 players. Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I dont think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!56. What does the writer do be

29、fore he goes to sleep? A. He reads books. B. He reads newspapers C. He looks through magazines D. He looks at the posters on the wall.57. When was paper first created? A. About 2.000 years ago. B. In the 19th century. C. About 1.000 years ago. D. In the 11th century.58. Why were books expensive and

30、rare before the invention of printing? A. People could not read. B. People could not write words on paper. C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo. D People could only produce books one at a time by hand59. What happened after books became cheaper? A. People didnt want to buy books. B. Print

31、ing was invented in China. C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly. D. The Internet was introduced to people soon60. What is the writers opinion about books and computers? A. People wont need books any more B. Books wont be replaced by computers. C. People prefer to find information in books.D. Comput

32、ers have already replaced books.C Dubai is a city of big business, expensive hotels, skyscrapers (摩天樓), and shopping malls. In the early 20th century, Dubai was a successful trading port. People from the world stopped in Dubai to do business. But it was still a small city, and most people lived as f

33、ishermen and businessmen. Then in 1966, oil was discovered. This brought a lot of money into the area, and soon Dubai began to change. Today Dubai is one of the worlds most important business centers. In fact, each year the city gels its money mainly from business, not oil. Recently Dubai has attrac

34、ted more and more visitors from abroad. They come to relax on its beaches, and every year, millions visit just to go shopping! Dubai is also one of the worlds fastest growing cities. Many tall buildings are built in months. The city also has many man-made islands. One of these, the Palm Jumeirah, is

35、 like a palm tree (棕桐樹) and is very beautiful. The city is still an amazing mix (混合體) of people from different countries. The people from 150 countries live and work in Dubai, and foreigners now outnumber Dubai natives ( 本地人) by eight to one! Many people welcome the citys growth. But an increasing n

36、umber of Dubai natives worry about the speed of change. As a Dubai native says, “We must always remember where we came from. Our kids must know we worked very, very hard to get where we are now, and theres a lot more work to do.”61. Why did people stop in Dubai in the early 20th century? A. To relax

37、 B. To buy oil. C. To go shopping. D. To do business.62. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Dubai has created many man-made islands. B. There are many foreigners working in Dubai. C Many international visitors come to Dubai every year D. Dubai now gets money mainly from selling oil.63. What does

38、 the underlined word “outnumber” mean? A. To be smaller in size than another group. B. To be more in number than another group. C. To be bigger in area than another group. D. To be smaller in area than another group.64. In the last paragraph, what does the underlined part mean? A. We should always v

39、isit Dubai, B. We should learn from foreigners. C. We must always remember our past. D. We must only think about the future.65. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. Dubai is growing very fast. B. Dubai was a big city before 1966. C. Many tall buildings are built in months. D. Many tourists come to

40、 relax on Dubais beaches.五、補(bǔ)全對話 (本大題共5小題，每小題l分，共5分) 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉υ捬a(bǔ)充完整。(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)A. I will go to the History Museum.B. You're welcome,C. Can I take a bus?D. How long will it take me to walk there?E. That's such a pity!F. Where is the bus stop?G. Could you tell me the way to the Hist

41、ory Museum? A: Excuse me, sir. 66 B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, and the museum is on your right.A: 67 B: Its about thirty minutes.A: I see. 68 B: Yes, you can. A No. 103 bus will take you there.A: 69 B: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.A: Thank you very much.B:

42、 70 第卷六、完成句子 (本大題共5小題每小題2分，共l0分) 根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。71.熊貓主要以竹子為食。Pandas mainly_ _bamboo.72.托尼的書在2012年出版了。Tonys book _ _ in 2012.73.開始我不太喜歡這個工作。I didnt like the job very much _ _.74.我想去澳大利亞觀光。Id like to_ _ in Australia.75.全世界人民熱愛和平。People _ _the world love peace.七、任務(wù)型閱讀 (本大題共5小題，每小題l分，共5分) 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)

43、短文內(nèi)容完成句子。 A few days ago, I ran into (撞上) a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him, and he said, “Excuse me too, I wasnt even watching for you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye. Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daugh

44、ter Betty walked up to me, very quietly. When I turned around (轉(zhuǎn)身), I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying. That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, “You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and youll find some

45、 flowers there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them herself ¾ pink, yellow, and your favourite blue.” When I heard this, I thought deeply: “While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite; but with my daughter, I was not patient (耐心的). I felt sad and tears began to fall. I quietly

46、 went to Bettys bed, “Wake up, my dear,” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “t found them by the tree. I knew youd like them, especially the blue.” I said, “I am so sorry that I treated (對待) you that way today.” And she whispered (悄聲說), “Mommy, thats okay ¾ I still l

47、ove you anyway.” I kissed her and said, “I love you too and I do love the flowers.” That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didnt realize how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.76. The writer

48、 _ to a stranger when she ran into him.77. When the writer nearly knocked Betty down, she _ at her.78. The writers _ told her Betty had picked those flowers for her.79. The writer felt sad and began to cry because _.80. The writer decided to _.八、綜合填空 (本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整

49、。每空限填一詞。 Many people say dolphins are very intelligent (聰穎的). They seem to be able to think, understand, and learn things quickly. But are they c 81 like humans or more like cats or dogs? Scientists say dolphin intelligence is s 82 to human intelligence in some ways. How? Like humans, every dolphin has a “name”. I 83 is a special whistle (哨聲). Scientists think dolphins, like people. “t 84 ” to each other about a lot of things, such as their age, their feelings, or finding food. And, like humans, dolphins use a system (系統(tǒng)) of sounds and body language