人教版新課標高中英語必修二Unit2TheOlympicGamesUsingLanguage練習含答案詳解

1、Unit 2 The Olympic GamesUsing LanguageI單詞拼寫1 We have learned from the passage that the 古代的_() Olympic Games began around776 BC.2 They know the sport well, and we treat them with the respect they 應得( )3 They took (勞苦 ) to help us, so we were very grateful to them.4 He took part in the competition for

2、 the (榮譽 ) of his school.5 A great number of young people served as 志愿者() in the Beijing Olympic Gamesin 2008.6 The newspaper has lots of a，_ which help us to find a good job.7 How can you do such a fthing to tell all the bad news?8 The husband ahaving killed his wife.So he was sentenced to death.9

3、Because he drove too fast, he was f20y0uan by the policeman.10 The Chinese team won 32 gold min all in the Athens Olympic Games.II短語填空1 Now that Mr Smith is (負責 ) the shop, youmay go and ask himforhelp.2 As a full- time student,you should attend every class 經(jīng)常地_()3 The tourists were(討價還價)the man abo

4、ut the price.4 I will (開車接你) at your place at eight o'clock.5 Please recite these sentences carefully 一個接一個地_() 6 Bob, I wasn't angry at all.事實上(), I was very happy to see that.7 In my opinion, you mustn't consider yourself to be too weak to &競爭)others who are stronger than you.8 I h

5、ave made up my mind and nothing will make me 改變主意()田句型訓練1 .他非常憤怒甚至連一句話都沒講就跳上出租車走了。(sothat)He was he leaped into a taxi without saying a word.2 .你愈親近大自然，就愈能了解它的美。(the+比較級，the+比較級)you stay to nature, you will appreciate her beauty.3除了這些問題，我沒有別的要問你了。 (apart from)I have nothing more to ask you about .4

6、.他最后發(fā)現(xiàn)他沒有收集到寫書所需要的那么多的信息。(as - as)He finally found that he didn't collect he needed for his book.5如果學生違反學校的規(guī)定，他們將會受到懲罰。(被動語態(tài))If students break the school rules, they _IV在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1 It was lucky for him to be admitted the dream university he had been lookingforward to.2 The lect

7、ure was boring, so the students rose one after and walked out.3 It is my (responsible) to check that all doors and windows are locked aftereverybody leaves.4 Mr Smith was busy in working that he often forgot his meals or rest.5 The rule is that children under 18 will not (admit) into the pub in this

8、 area.6 It is no use (bargain) with that mean storekeeper, for he won't cut down the price.7 Our new apartment building (advertise) in tomorrow's morning paper, andI do hope that it will appeal to you.8 Susan comes from England, who is (fat) of the two girls.9 The more roads and parking lots

9、 we pav，e (little) water can flow into the groundto become groundwater.10 Do you think the reason you gave for your being late for school is reasonable?V語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1 個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。It was in a city in Hubei Province. On International Children's Day, some orphans(SJL) from the Wuhan

10、Welfare Institute for Children 1.(take) to the park. An elderly westerner was withthem. The children were eager to tell him everything that was going on. They held him by the hand and never hesitated to call 2. Grandpa. This man was Professor William Dorrity, fromFlorida, USA. In 2003, 3.Professor D

11、orrity and his wife retired, they came to Wuhan andstarted to work as volunteers at the Welfare Institute.The Dorritys have been working hard 4. (improve) the conditions at the WelfareInstitute since they came. They often take children on day trips, 5.(bring) along with themall kinds of food for the

12、 kids to enjoy. They recently bought audiphones for four orphans 6.hearing problems and small tape recorders for three blind children. They also bought a wheelchair for ten-year-old Tan Jun, 7.suffers from a brain problem. With the 8.(arrive) of spring,the Dorritys took the children for 9.outing.“We

13、 lovvee Cchilndareann，d ”weDlorritysaid, “ 10.we are happy to do this. ”VI閱讀理解As early as 1894, the newly formed International Olympic Committee (IOC) considered ice skating as a possibility for the first modern Olympic Games which would be held in 1896.In 1911, a member of the IOC suggested that wi

14、nter sports should be staged as part of the 1912 Olympics in Stockholm.Some opposed the idea.At last, the IOC decided to hold Winter Olympic Games in 1916. However, World War I broke out in 1914. After 1920, the national governing bodies for winter sports in several countries began talking about the

15、 possibility of a separate Winter Olympics.The town of Chamonix, in the French Alps, planned to hold a winter sports festival in 1924; at the same time Paris was to host the Olympics.The Marquis de Polignac, a member of the IOC, suggested that the festival be formally recognized as the Winter Olympi

16、c Games.The IOC didn't go that far, but did agree that Chamonix could call its festival an“ Olympic winter carnivalThe festival drew 258 athletes from 16 countries to compete in bobsledding(雪橇比賽), figure-skating, hockey, Nordic skiing and speed skating.Charles Jewtraw from the United States won

17、the first gold medal in the 500- metre speed skating, but the festival's hero was Claus Thunberg from Finland.He won five medals, three of which were gold in speed skating.Weather has often been a major story at the Winter Olympics and so it was at Chamonix.The festival opened with rain and the

18、unseasonably warm temperature turned snow and ice to mud.Then temperature dropped as far as 25 below zero and the mud became ice.Despite the weather, more than 10， 000 people showed up.In 1926, the IOC recognized the Chamonix festival as the first Winter Olympics and decided that the Winter Games wo

19、uld be heldevery four years, just like the Summer Olympics.1. Why were the first Winter Olympic Games not held in 1916?A. Because the IOC didn't agree to it.B. Because it was still under discussion.C. Because some people opposed the idea.D. Because World Wart broke out in 1914.2. We can know fro

20、m the passage thatA. the weather destroyed the first Winter OlympicsB. people from 16 countries watched the first Winter OlympicsC. Charles Jewtraw won the most medals in the first Winter OlympicsD. Finland got at least 3 gold medals in speed skating in the first Winter Olympics3. Which of the follo

21、wing statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Winter Olympics were held every two years in the beginning.B. The 1924 Winter Olympics and Summer Olympics were held in the same city.C. The Winter Olympics depend much more on the weather than the Summer Olympics.D. The IOC agreed to recognize

22、 the Chamonix festival as the first Winter Olympics in 1924.4. What's the best title for the passage?A. The development of the OlympicsB. The importance of weather in the OlympicsC. The story of the first Winter Olympic GamesD. How the Winter Olympics came into beingVD閱讀七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白

23、處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Americans use many expressions with the word . PedogeIn the United States love their dogs and treat them well. _1_However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life.The expression, to lead a dog's life, describes a person who has an unhappy life.Some p

24、eople say we live in a dog-eat-dog world._2_ They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog.This means they have to work very, very hard.Such hard work can make people dog-tired.And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.3 This means that every person enjoys

25、 a successful period during his or her life.To be successful, people often have to learn new skills.Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks.They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.4 People who are unkind or

26、 uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog.Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want.And mean dogs are often used to guard this property（財產(chǎn)）.They bark or attack people who try to enter the property.However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean an

27、d threatening（威脅的）is really not so bad.We say his bark is worse than his bite.Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather.The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year.A rainstorm may cool the weather.But we do not want it to rain too hard._5_A. We do not want it to rain cats and

28、 dogs.B. Still, people say every dog has its day.C. Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways.D. There are many other expressions waiting for you to explore.E. Dogs are their best friends and they are loyal忠誠的）to people.F. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs.G

29、. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medicalcare.Vffl完形填空If you asked high school girls to name their favourite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball.I happen to be one of the few girls who would 1: surfing.But isn't that a boy th

30、ing? Some people _2_. Most certainly not.I started surfing about five years ago and _3_ in love with the sport on the very first day.Riding that first_4_was the best feeling I had ever experienced.When I try to _5_ surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my _6_, there's n

31、othing like it.It involves（涉及）body, _7_, and soul.There's sand between my toes and cool salt water are all_8_ me.The feeling I get when I'm surfing across that_9_,becoming one with the10_, is like I'm weightless.The one thing I can_11_ from surfing and not any other sport is endless chal

32、lenge巾B戰(zhàn)）.You can never be the“best surfer " because the ocea2 an uncountable variety ofwaves that nobody can ever master.The variation燹化）of surfing styles are wonderful.Some surfers are free and flowing; others are very aggressiv獻取的）and 13. All of these things attract me to surfing and make it

33、 14 from any other sport.I've 15 to tell every girl I know to do something that people don't think girls can do.It's part of being human to advance to new 16, so shouldn't it be expected that girls should step up and start 17 the limits of things boys and men used to dominate（JE）?The

34、re're women 18 side by side with the president of our country, so why not go side by side with the boys 19 the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to 20, and they will.1. A.tellB. answerC. giveD. realize2. A.wonderB. understandC. replyD. believe3. A.stayedB. cameC. dro

35、ppedD. fell4. A.waveB. stormC. sailD. boat5. A.bringB. connectC. compareD. tie6. A.workB. studyC. holidayD. life7. A.mindB. effortC. healthD. time8. A.alongB. aboveC. aroundD. by9. A.beachB. waterC. boardD. lake10. A.skyB. worldC. earthD. ocean11. A.takeB. getC. makeD. keep12. A.catchesB. includes C

36、.offersD. collects13. A.sharpB. greatC. hardD. calm14. A.knownB. rightC. farD. different15. A.chosenB. triedC. learnedD. promised16. A.levelsB. pointsC. stepsD. parts17. A.reachingB. acceptingC. pushingD. setting18. A.sittingB. walkingC. fightingD. working19. A.ofB. fromC. onD. with20. A.thinkB. suc

37、ceedC. performD. feel參考答案 Answer:Using LanguageI .單詞拼寫1 ancient 2.deserve 3.pains 4.glory5 volunteers 6.advertisements 7.foolish8 admitted 9.fined 10.medalsH .短語填空1 in charge of 2.on a regular basis 3.bargaining with4 pick you up 5.one after another6 As a matter of fact/In fact/In reality7 compete a

38、gainst/with 8.change my mindm .句型訓練8 so angry that 2.The closer; the more3 apart from these questions 4.as much information as5 will be punishedIV.在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1 to 2.another 3.responsibility 4.so5 be admitted 6.bargaining 7.will be advertised8 the fatter 9.the less 10.that/whichv .語法

39、填空1 . were taken考查動詞的被動語態(tài)。此句缺謂語動詞，與主語some orphans構成動賓關系，全文主要使用一般過去時，所以應填were taken。2 . him 叫他 Grandpa,用賓格 him。3 when/after 他們2003 年退休之后，就來到了武漢，并在福利院當義工。4 to improve 自從他們來到這里，這對夫婦就一直努力地改善福利院的條件。5 bringing 此處用動詞 bring 的現(xiàn)在分詞形式bringing ，表示動詞bring 和主語 they 是主動關系，并作伴隨狀語。6 . with with hearing problems有聽力問題

40、。7 who 此處為非限制性定語從句， 先行詞為 Tan Jun， 此空在非限制性定語從句中作主語，故用關系代詞 who。8 arrival 定冠詞 the 和介詞 of 之間應用 arrive 的名詞形式arrival 。 the arrival of spring 春天的到來。9 an outing 意為 “外出游玩” ，是可數(shù)名詞，在文中第一次提到，并且是以元音音素開頭，故要用不定冠詞an。10 and/so Dorrity 說的前一分句 “ We love Chinanad we love children， ”和后一分句應用連 詞連接起來，根據(jù)句意可填and表并列或so表因果。1 I

41、.閱讀理解【文章大意】 本文簡單介紹了冬季奧運會的由來。2 D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知，第一次世界大戰(zhàn)打斷了冬季奧運會的進程。3 . D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的最后兩句可知，芬蘭的Claus Thunberg在速度滑冰中得到了 3 枚金牌。故選D。4 C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段的首句可知 C 項正確。5 D 主旨大意題。閱讀全文可知，本文講述的是冬季奧運會的由來，故選D。VU .閱讀七選五【文章大意】 本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹美國人使用許多帶有 “狗 ”字的表達方式。1. G 根據(jù)前面一句話 “ People in the United States love their dogs a

42、nd treat them we阿知， 美國人愛狗，且對狗很好，因此此處應是對狗好的具體表現(xiàn)。 G 項符合語境。2. F 根據(jù)前面一句話 “Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog worl以及下文的闡述可知， 許多人為同一件事情而競爭，例如好的工作。故選 F 項。3. B 根據(jù)后面一句話“ This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his orher life. 可知，人一生中總有得意之時。故選 ”B 項。4. C 根據(jù)后面一句話“ People who are unki