高一英語(yǔ)：新人教版必修一)(課堂PPT)

1、12The First PeriodSpeaking & warming up3 This is a good way to get to know your classmate. Try saying: “Hello, Im. You can call me please. Lets be friends.”Making acquaintanceIntroduction and requirements. (T)Introduce yourself in your small group.4Group work: Talk freely about summer holidays.

2、How did you spend your summer holidays? How did you feel? What did you do in your summer holidays? What did you do in your spare time?What do you think of our new school? Do you like it? Could you say something about it?Do you like making friends? How do get in touch with your friends? Do you have m

3、any friends? Where are they now? Do you have any old friends in our school? Have you made any new friends in our class?5Learn the new wordsSome words transformation:surveyor hide hid hiddenignorance naturalignorant entireloosen powerfulreasonable adviseJew editGermany communication 6A friend _ at al

4、l timesA friend _ at all timesA friend _ at all timesA good friend _ a lifetimeA friend _ at all timesA friend _ at all times A friend _at all timesA good friend _ a lifetimeloveshelpstrustslastsgivescaresendureslastsEnjoy a song:7Warm as the sunshineShining through the darkest nightStanding there r

5、ight by your side Truly a friend for lifeLet every day pass with no regretsReach out to give your handThe world will be a better placeBe the best friend you canI am so proud to have you in my lifeA good friend lasts a lifetime A friend loves at all timesA friend helps at all timesA friend trusts at

6、all timesA good friend lasts a lifetimeA friend gives at all timesA friend cares at all timesA friend endures at all timesA good friend lasts a lifetime891. You want to see a very interesting film with your friend, but your friend cant go until he/she finishes cleaning the bicycle. You will A. go wi

7、thout your friend. B. help your friend clean the bicycle so you can leave early. C. plan to go another time.What do you do to be a good friend? Are you good to your friends? Make the following survey. Add up your score and see how many points you can get.A Survey102. Your friend asks to borrow your

8、favourite camera. When he/she borrowed it last time, he/she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired. You will A. say no. B. let your friend borrow it without saying anything. C. let your friend borrow it , but tell him/her that if the camera is broken again, he/she will have to pay to get it

9、repaired.3. Your friend comes to school very upset. The bell rings so you need to go to class. You will A. ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down. B. tell your friend that youve got to go to class. C. tell your friend that your are concerned about him/her but you have to go

10、to class. You two will meet after class and talk then.114. Your friend has gone on holiday and asked you to take care of his/her dog. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. The dogs leg was broken. You will A. take the dog to the vet and pay the bill yourself

11、. B. ask your parents to take the dog to the vet and pay for it. C. take the dog to the vet but give the bill to your friend to pay.5. You are taking your end- of- term exam. Your friend, who doesnt work hard, asks you to help him/her cheat in the exam by looking at your paper. You will A. let him/h

12、er look at your paper. B. tell him/her that he/she should have studied, so you dont let him/her look at your paper. C. tell him/her to look at someone elses paper.12Please add up the points.Scoring sheet for the survey: A 1 2. A 1 3. A 1 4. A 3 5. A 0 B 3 B 2 B 2 B 2 B 61. C 2 C 3 C 3 C1 C 0Whos got

13、 the highest points?Whos best to his/her friends?13Explanation of each item:Question 1 :This question deals with how thoughtful you are towards others.Question 2: This question is concerned with fairness.Question 3: This question deals with your concern for others.Question 4: This question is concer

14、ned with responsibilities to a friend.Question 5: This question is concerned with honesty.144-8You are always thinking about yourself. You should care more about your friends. If you continue to be self-centered and dont consider others feelings, you wont make more friends and keep friendship for lo

15、ng.9-13You take things smoothly. You seldom hurt your friends with your benefit considered. Youd better add more affection to your friends. Friendship is about feelings and we must give as much as we take.1418Wow! How faithful and generous you are! Congratulations! You are always ready to help your

16、friends. Whenever they have any difficulty, youll try your best to do what you can to help them without hesitation.Check Students work (Warming up) and give the points15What qualities should a good friend have? Why?kind, honest, brave, loyal, happy, wise, strong, beautiful, handsome, rich, smart, fu

17、nny .Describe yourself in three words and then describe one of your friends.I think I am _, _ and _. I think my best friend is _, _ and _.Speaking16bravefunnybeautifulstrongrichDescribe yourself17bravefunnybeautifulstrongrichMake a list of the qualities a good friend should be.18honestkindfriendlyhe

18、lpfulhumorous responsibleloyalpatientThe qualities of a good friend19Can you list some qualities of a person who would not make a good friend?selfish, tricky,dishonest,bad-tempered,mean,impatient,gossipy,noisy,lazy,narrow-minded20 As a good friend, what should you do?Help him/her when he/she is in t

19、rouble. Share each others good mood and bad mood. Often play and meet togetherRespect each other21qTreat your friends the way you want to be treated.qKeep secrets that are told to you.qPay attention when your friend is talking.qKeep your promises.qShare things with your friend.qTell your friend the

20、truth.qStick up for your friend.qTake turns.Tips on Being a Friend 22 Can you describe one of your friends-their appearance, personality, hobbies, etc. Sample description: I have a few good friends, but I think Miki is my best friend. We both read a lot and were very interested in films. We spend a

21、lot of time watching videos and talking about films and books. She works hard. She is very helpful. Whenever I am in trouble , she will help me out.23患難朋友才是真正的朋友。A friend in need is a friend indeed.24 Friendship needs to be sown with loyalty, watered with enthusiasm, fostered with rules and nursed w

22、ith understanding.友誼總需要用忠誠(chéng)去播種，用熱情去灌溉，友誼總需要用忠誠(chéng)去播種，用熱情去灌溉，用原則去培養(yǎng)，用諒解去護(hù)理。用原則去培養(yǎng)，用諒解去護(hù)理。251. You promised your friend last Tuesday that you would go on a picnic with him/her on Saturday. On Friday night you are offered one ticket to the “Backstreet Boys” concert on Saturday. But there are no more ticket

23、s and this is your favourite band. What will you do?Choose one of the topic and discuss what you would do in groups.Speaking task p45262. Your best friend tells you that he/she has stolen something small from a shop. He/She thinks it is funny that he/she got away with it. What will you say to him/he

24、r? 3. Your friend Lily is a clever girl, but recently, her grades have been getting worse because she fell in love with a boy and spent too much time dating. As her good friend, you ought to give her some advice. What will you say to her?27 Explanation1.survey v.&n. 調(diào)查；測(cè)驗(yàn) ;測(cè)量；檢查；鑒定常見(jiàn)搭配： make a s

25、urvey of sth 調(diào)查/縱觀某事e.g: CCTV _ the poisonous milk powder.中央電視臺(tái)就有毒奶粉對(duì)公眾進(jìn)行了一個(gè)調(diào)查。We had better make a survey of the market. 我們最好做個(gè)市場(chǎng)調(diào)查。 They were pleased with their wild survey of his work. 他們廣泛審查了他的工作，很滿(mǎn)意。 a public opinion survey 民意調(diào)查 詞匯拓展：n .(指人) surveyor 測(cè)量者/員； （不動(dòng)產(chǎn)等的）鑒定員，調(diào)查官 made a survey of publi

26、c opinion about282. add vt. 增加；添加；補(bǔ)充說(shuō)增加；添加；補(bǔ)充說(shuō) vi. 加；添加；補(bǔ)充說(shuō)加；添加；補(bǔ)充說(shuō) 常見(jiàn)搭配常見(jiàn)搭配： add sth “增加，補(bǔ)充說(shuō)道” The fire is going out, could you add some wood?“He is very clever but a bit naughty,” he added.(2) add sth to sth把.和.相加Add 8 to 3, youll have 11.Add fuel to the fire 29(3) add to = increase e.g: The news

27、added to his sadness.(4) add up/together 合計(jì)，加起來(lái)e.g: Add up the expenses, see if we could afford it.(5) add up to 總計(jì)達(dá)e.g: The expenses add up to 1000 yuan.His income adds up to 3000 yuan a month.30vt. point out 指出 My teacher pointed out my mistake. 老師指出我的錯(cuò)誤。point at/ to指向 point at the map(用手等)指著地圖 a

28、signpost pointing to the north 指向北方的路牌 The building points us to the east。這所大樓朝東。pointed adj. 尖的，尖角的； 尖銳的，尖刻的；嚴(yán)厲的；率直的；有所指的；顯然的，突出的。 n. 1.（比賽等的）得分，點(diǎn)數(shù)We won the rugby game by 12 points to 3. 我們以12比3贏得了那場(chǎng)橄欖球比賽。How many points did you get in the exam? 2. 尖端，尖狀物 the point of a needle 針尖 the point of a kn

29、ife刀尖 3小數(shù)點(diǎn)：When we read out 4.23 ,we say “four points two three”.3.point311 adj. worried, anxious, feeling unhappy about sth: * He felt upset about losing the money. 丟了錢(qián)，他感到難過(guò)*James was upset because he had lost his ticket. 詹姆很煩躁，因?yàn)樗衍?chē)票丟了。 upset= rather unhappy2 v. 使煩亂，擾亂，使不安，使不適 upset ones play 打亂某

30、人的計(jì)劃 cause to worry,trouble ： upset ones stomach 使胃不舒服 The thunder upset her.4. upset32ignore vt. to make no notice to someone or something 不理睬，忽視*She will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm him down.*The best way to deal with an impolite person is to ignore him. n.ignorance無(wú)知，愚昧，不學(xué)無(wú)術(shù)*Hi

31、s ignorance is surprising.*I was in complete ignorance of his intentions. adj. ignorant 無(wú)知識(shí)的，不知道的，愚昧的，幼稚的 be ignorant of 對(duì)無(wú)知,不知道5. ignore33ignore something 和 be ignorant of sth的區(qū)別If you ignore sth, you know about it but pay no attention.eg. He knew there was a speed limit, but he ignored it and drov

32、e very fast.他知道有車(chē)速限制，但卻置之不理，把車(chē)開(kāi)得飛快。If you are ignorant of sth, you dont know about it .eg. Most passengers were totally ignorant of the safety procedures.大多數(shù)旅客根本不知道安全措施。 341 adj. quiet and not worried or excited*The police chief advised his men to stay calm and not to lose their tempers.*He tried to

33、 keep calm about it.2 not windy : It became calm after the storm. a calm day calm down : to become or make someone less angry, excited , or worried （使）某人安靜下來(lái)Eg: She was very sad, would you please calm her down?6 calm35have got to (had got to ) 必須，不得不 1)1 have got to 是have to 的口語(yǔ)形式eg You havent got t

34、o change at London Station.2)have got to 的否定形式只有一種： havent got to 疑問(wèn)式也只有一種形式：Have you got to? 并且不可同助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用。3)have got to 的含義與must相似。 have got to 著重于表示客觀上的需要，含有被迫的意味.must 強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀的需要. We have got to work hard.4) have got to 沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) have got to 不同于have got, have got 意為“有” eg. I have got a pen. 7.have go

35、t to36v.&n.1 使擔(dān)心，使不安（通常用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）be concerned about 為擔(dān)心 She is concerned about her sons future.2 涉及；關(guān)系到；參與（一般不能用進(jìn)行時(shí)，但可用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）concern oneself with/in sth*He is concerned in the new project.*She concerns herself with/in social welfare.她從事社會(huì)福利工作。8.concern37 adj. 1 松開(kāi)的，自由的，無(wú)束縛的 get/be loose 未拴住的，松開(kāi)的 *I

36、have one hand loose but the other is tied. 我的一只手沒(méi)捆著，另一只手卻被捆綁著。*This dog must not be left loose. 這只狗一定得拴住。 2 松的，松動(dòng)的，不緊的，寬松的; a loose button 快掉的扣子 the loose soil 疏松的土壤 a loose sweater寬松的套衫9loose38 n.欺騙，騙子 ，欺騙手段 vt.&vi 欺騙，騙取，欺詐，作弊 cheat sb( out) of sth 騙取某人的某物 cheat sb into doing 騙某人做 cheat at/in 作

37、弊，作假，行騙 *He always cheats at cards but he seldom wins. 他打牌總作弊，但很少贏。*He was caught cheating in the exam. 他考試作弊時(shí)被當(dāng)場(chǎng)抓獲。*The old lady was so honest that the cheat easily cheated her (out)of her gold ring. 老太太那么誠(chéng)實(shí)，騙子很容易的騙走了她的金戒子。10cheat3911.should have done”本應(yīng)該做,(但事實(shí)上并沒(méi)有做)”You should have worn the safety

38、 belt in the car, and if so, you wouldnt have been hurt.You shouldnt have told Tom the secret, but he meant no harm.40閱讀友誼是溝通人與人心靈的橋梁，讓我們珍視友誼，?！坝颜x地久天長(zhǎng)” Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy. It is very difficult to find a better definition of friendship . A true friend do

39、es indeed find pleasure in our joy and share sorrow in our grief . In time of trial，he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort. Knowing how valuable friendship is，we should be very careful in our choice of a friend. We must choose someone who has a good character，whose ac

40、tivities are good and who shows kindness of heart. We should avoid those shallow people who are easily changed by adversities or misfortune. A true friend can always be trusted，loved and respected. If you tell a friend your secrets，he or she wont tell anyone else. Friends share each others joys and

41、sorrows. They help each other when they are in trouble，and cheer each other up when they are sad. The most important thing is that a friend always understands you. In conclusion，when you have made a good a friend，dont forget him or her.41 我們一生中不能沒(méi)有友誼。它是人們最大的快樂(lè)之一。很難給友誼找到一個(gè)更好的定義。一個(gè)真正的朋友會(huì)與我們分享快樂(lè)與悲傷。在考驗(yàn)

42、人的時(shí)刻，他或她總會(huì)站在我們一邊，幫助我們，安慰我們。 知道了友誼的珍貴，在擇友時(shí)我們就應(yīng)非常謹(jǐn)慎。然而，選擇朋友并不容易。我們一定要選擇那些性格好、行為好、心地好的人。應(yīng)避免選擇那些遇到逆境或不幸就很容易改變的人。 一個(gè)真正的朋友總是讓人信任、喜愛(ài)和尊敬的。如果你把自己的秘密告訴了朋友，他不會(huì)告訴別人。朋友之間會(huì)分享快樂(lè)和悲傷。當(dāng)他們遇到困難時(shí)，會(huì)互相幫助；當(dāng)他們悲傷時(shí)，會(huì)互相鼓勵(lì)。最重要的是，朋友總是能理解你。最后說(shuō)一句，當(dāng)你交到好友時(shí)，不要輕易忘記他或她。42Enjoy a song: Auld Lang Syne友誼地久天長(zhǎng) Should auld acquaintance be fo

43、rgot. 老朋友怎能遺忘掉， And never brought to mind? 永不再放心上 Should auld acquaintance be forgot. 老朋友怎能遺忘掉， And days olang syne? 還有過(guò)去的好時(shí)光？ For auld lang syne,my dear, 為了過(guò)去的好時(shí)光，（親愛(ài)的） For auld lang syne, 為了過(guò)去的好時(shí)光， , Well taka cup okindness yet 讓我們干一杯友誼的酒， For auld lang syne. 為了過(guò)去的好時(shí)光。 Wu twa hae run about the braes, 我們倆曾游遍山崗， And pud the gowans fine; 并把野菊來(lái)采摘； But weve wandered mony a weary foot 我們已歷盡艱