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1、綜合能力訓(xùn)練卷(七)第一部分詞匯知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)多項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 1Nowadays, a growing group of dieters are trying extreme calorie _ for a long life by eating less food.Areservation BrestrictionCdistinction Ddiscrimination2After working all the day, he was so tired that he was i
2、n no _ to go to the party with us.Aawareness BmoodCsense Demotion3Government should adopt laws that would ban advertising and other types of _ of tobacco products.Adelivery BspreadCpromotion Ddiscount 4In this country, the quality of food products is _ according to the highest international standard
3、s.Agraded BconfirmedCmarked Dranged5The reason why George is looking for another job is that he's _ his manager's complaints.Aput up with Bcome up withCkept up with Dfed up with6When John was arrested for drunk driving, he expected to lose his driving license, but he was _ with a fine.Alet t
4、hrough Blet downClet off Dlet out7The design of this architecture has to _ all ages and social groups, which should be made clear to whoever is to design it.Afit in with Bstand forCgo for Dappeal to 8I have been convinced that the print media are usually more _ and more reliable than television.Aacc
5、urate BridiculousCurgent Dshallow 9As is often pointed out, knowledge is a twoedged weapon which can be used _ for good or evil.Asimilarly BwidelyCequally Dproperly10His remark was considered to be quite _, because it deepened the gap between two parties and caused more conflicts.Aout of place
6、 Bout of mindCout of question Dout of order第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A serious car crash leads one woman to rediscover her faith in human kindness.In March last year, the car I was driving was_11_in a serious crash with another car on a country road. I soon_12_myself
7、 at the centre of a frenzy of activity, surrounded by paramedics, police, rescuers and members of the local community. An enormous can opener was used to_13_me out of my wrecked car and_14_an ambulance.Over the next eight hours, I was transported to hospital, dragged up, Xrayed and diagnosed (
8、診斷) with a broken neck. Knowing that I'd_15_death by a fraction of a second sustained me throughout the long wait in the emergency ward and_16_me to deal with the visible distress of my hospital visitors.Only after I'd convinced the last friend to_17_could I direct my energies inwards. Flitt
9、ing in and out of my line of vision during my hospital_18_was the Red Cross lady, a gentle_19_in white who, from time to time, popped her head in to_20_cups of tea. After the visitors had gone, she ventured further into my cubicle to_21_if I was all right.I found myself_22_her everything: about the
10、shock of the_23_, my feats for my family as a result of my injuriesabout my whole life. While I_24_for an ambulance to transport me to another hospital, she stood by my trolley and_25_my hand as I offloaded all the emotion I'd stoically withheld (強(qiáng)忍著的) from my family. She_26_, quiet and no
11、njudgmental.Even now, the_27_that I have her contact details provides me with great_28_. I look forward to a day in the nottoodistant future when my guardian angel and I can meet again, in_29_circumstances.In times of crisis, faith can sustain us: for me, my faith in human nature,
12、reawakened by the_30_of a stranger, has helped ease my journey back to recovery.11A.caught BtrappedClost Dinvolved12A.imagined BfoundCdevoted Ddreamed13A.push Bforce Cget Dturn14A.into Bonto Coff Don15A.survived Bmet Cbeat Dfeared16A.advised Bforced Cordered Dhelped17A.assist BleaveCparticipate Dcom
13、e18A.stay BvisitCoperation Dappointment19A.patient BperformanceCpresence Dphysician20A.make Boffer Cdrink Dtake21A.claim Bconsult Cconclude Dcheck22A.presenting BshowingCgiving Dtelling23A.accident Bincident Cevent Doccasion24A.hoped Bprepared Cwaited Dwatched25A.held Blent Cmoved Dwaved26A.puzzled
14、Bdoubted Cstopped Dlistened27A.knowledge BbeliefCpower Dprivilege28A.progress Bpride Csurprise Dcomfort29A.unforeseen BhappierCstrange Dextreme30A.sympathy Bstrength Ckindness Ddonation第二部分閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIt was the summer of 1965. Deluca, then 17, visited Pe
15、ter Buck, a family friend. Buck asked Deluca about his plan for the future. “I'm going to college, but I need a way to pay for it,” Deluca recalls saying. “Buck said, you should open a sandwich shop.”That afternoon, they agreed to be partners. And they set a goal: to open 32 stores in ten years.
16、 After doing some research, Buck wrote a check for $1,000. Deluca rented a storefront (店面) in Connecticut, and when they couldn't cover their startup costs, Buck kicked in another $1,000.But business didn't go smoothly as they expected. Deluca says, “After six months, we were doing poo
17、rly, but we didn't know how badly, because we didn't have any financial controls.” All he and Buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs.Deluca was managing the store and to the University of Bridgeport at the same time. Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist
18、in New York. They'd meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running. “We convinced ourselves to open a second store. We figured we could tell the public, We are so successful; we are opening a second store.” And they didin the spring of 1966. Still, it was a lot of lea
19、rning by trial and error.But the partners' learnasyougo approach turned out to be their greatest strength. Every Friday, Deluca would drive around and handdeliver the checks to pay their supplies. “It probably took me two and a half hours and it wasn't necessary but a
20、s a result, the suppliers got to know me very well, and the personal relationships established really helped out,” Deluca says.And having a goal was also important. “There are so many problems that can get you down. You just have to keep working toward your goal,” Deluca adds.Deluca ended up foundin
21、g Subways Sandwich, the multimilliondollar restaurant chain. 31.Deluca opened the first sandwich shop in order to _.Asupport his familyBpay for his college education Chelp his partner expand businessDdo some research 32Which of the following is true of Buck? AHe put money into the sandwich bus
22、iness. BHe was a professor of business administration. CHe was studying at the University of Bridgeport. DHe rented a storefront for Deluca. 33What can we learn about their first shop? AIt stood at an unfavorable place. BIt lowered the prices to poor management. CIt made no profits due to poor manag
23、ement. DIt lacked control over the quality of sandwich. 34What contributes most to their success according to the author? ALearning by trial and error.BMaking friends with supplies. CFinding a good partner.DOpening chain stores.BI heard many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebell
24、ing. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own two feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striki
25、ng out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching (緊握) at one another's hands for reassurance.They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up huddled (聚在一起) round listening to the same rec
26、ord. Their reason for thinking or acting in thusandsuch a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon (蠶繭) into a larger_cocoon.It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firm
27、ly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many of today's parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find h
28、is or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don't care to share at once w
29、ith your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will comewith the people who respect you for who you are. That is the only kind of popularity that really counts.35In this passage, the author wants to tell _.Ateenagers to try to pursue their real selvesBreaders to try to b
30、e popular with people aroundCparents to try to control and guide their childrenDpeople to try to understand and respect each other36The author disapproves of rebelling teenagers _.Agrowing away from their parentsBfollowing the popularity trend Cwalking a new way on their ownDturning to their friends
31、 for help37The phrase “l(fā)arger cocoon” at the end of the second paragraph refers to _.Athe distractive and variable societyBthe dazzling music worldCthe parental care and loveDthe popularity wave in the society 38What does the author think of advertisements?AConvincing. BInstructive.CInfluential. DAu
32、thoritative.CBeauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy.Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier,have better marriages and have more respectable occupations.Personal consultants give them better advice for finding jobs.Even judges are softer on attractive def
33、endants(被告)But in the executive circle,beauty can become a liability.While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder,it is harmful to a woman.Handsome male executives were thought as having more integrity than plainer men;effort and ability were thought to acco
34、unt for their success.Attractive female executives were considered to have less integrity than unattractive ones;their success was attributed not to ability but to factors such as luck.All unattractive women executives were thought to have more integrity and to be more capable than the attractive fe
35、male executives.Interestingly,though,the rise of the unattractive overnight successes was attributed more to personal relationships and less to ability than that of attractive overnight successes.Why are attractive women not thought to be able?An attractive woman is thought to be more feminine and a
36、n attractive man more masculine(有男子氣概的)than the less attractive ones.Thus,an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs,but an attractive woman in a traditionally masculine position appears to lack the“masculine”qualities required.This is true even in politics.“When the only clue
37、 is how he or she looks,people treat men and women differently,”says Anne Bowman,who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates.She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs,one of men and one of women,in order of attractiveness.The s
38、tudents were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices.They were asked to rank them again,in the order they would vote for them.The results showed that attractive males utterly defeated unattractive men,but the women who had been ranked most attractive invariably received the few
39、est votes.39The underlined word “l(fā)iability”(in Para.1)most probably means “_”Amisfortune BinstabilityCdisadvantage Dburden40.In traditionally female jobs,attractiveness_.Areinforces(加強(qiáng))the feminine qualities requiredBmakes women look more honest and capableCis of primary importance to womenDoften en
40、ables women to succeed quickly41Bowman's experiment reveals that when it comes to politics,attractiveness_.Aturns out to be an obstacle to menBaffects men and women alikeChas as little effect on men as on womenDis more of an obstacle than a benefit to women42It can be inferred from the passage t
41、hat people's views on beauty are often_.Apractical BprejudicedColdfashioned DpessimisticDWinners ClubYou choose to be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction accou
42、nt(交易賬戶)where you receive a keycard so you can get to your money 24/7that's 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!It's a club with impressive features for teenagers:No account keeping fees!You're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account kee
43、ping or transaction fees!Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits(儲(chǔ)蓄)without taking them out in a month.ConvenientTeenagers are busywe get that. You may never need to come to a bank at
44、all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the InternetYou can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your parttime job!Mega magazine includedAlong with your re
45、gular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will
46、have to get permission from your parent or guardian(so we can organize that cool keycard)but it is easy. We can't wait to hear from you. It's the best way to choose to be a winner!43The Winners Club is a bank account intended for _.Aparents BteenagersCwinners Dadults44Which of the foll
47、owing is TRUE about the Winners Club?ASpecial gifts are ready for parents.BThe bank opens only on work days.CServices are convenient for its members.DFees are necessary for the account keeping.45The Winners Club provides magazines which _.Aencourage spendingBare free to all teenagersCare full of adv
48、enture storiesDhelp to make more of your money46What is the purpose of this text?ATo set up a club.BTo provide parttime jobs.CTo organize keycards.DTo introduce a new banking service.EMoving in with a boyfriend causes women to eat more unhealthily and put on weight. But the opposite is t
49、rue for men, whose longterm health benefits when they move in with a female partner. Dieticians at Newcastle University said both partners try to please one another, and so change their dietary habits to suit their other half. It leads men to eat more light meals, such as salads, fruit and veg
50、etables, while women choose to make creamier, heavier dishes like curry or rich pasta sauces, which may please their partner. Women still have the strongest longterm influence over the couple's diet and lifestyle, as they still have the traditional role of shopper and cook in most househol
51、ds. The report, by Newcastle University's Human Nutrition Research Centre, reviewed the finding of a variety of research projects from the UK, North America and Australia, which looked at the eating and lifestyle habits of couples. The research shows that women are more likely to put on weight a
52、nd increase their consumption of foods high in fat and sugar when they move in with their partner. Women also use food as a comfort when dealing with emotional stress and have been found to gain weight when a relationship ends, while the same finding has not been observed in men. Many couples report
53、ed food as being central to their partnership, and eating together in the evening was particularly important to many. Report author and registered dietician Dr. Amelia Lake said, “The research has shown that your partner is a strong influence on lifestyle and people who are trying to live healthier
54、lives should take this factor into consideration.”47According to the passage, moving in with a girlfriend, men _.Ahave few changes of their dietary habitsBhave to eat more unhealthy foodsCdon't like foods high in fat and sugar at allDtry to eat foods that their girlfriends like 48The underlined
55、word “l(fā)ight”(in Paragraph 3 ) probably means _.Anot very heavy B.less in fat and sugarCgentle Dnot serious or important 49According to the report by Newcastle University's Human Nutrition Research Centre, _.Awomen put on weight only because they want to suit their other halfBwhen men are faced w
56、ith emotional stress, they will change their dietary habitsCeating together in the evening is a good way to communicate for couplesDit is wrong to change your dietary habits to suit your partner50What would be the best title for the passage?ADon't be silly any more, women!BWhich are better dietary habits?CBoyfriend
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