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1、Unit 1 Wome n of achieveme nti 課文與語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入 i 個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Jane Goodall had wan ted to work with ani mals in their own environment 1 her childhood.But this was not easy. When she first arrived in Combe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman2_(live) in the forest. However,3 the help of her
2、mother, she bega n her work with thechimps, which changed the way 4 people thought about chimps. Spending years observing and record ing their daily5 (activity), Jane discovered that chimps hun ted and ate meat,aga inst 6 people used to thi nk. She also discovered how chimps com muni cated with each
3、 other. 7_ (work) with thechimps for years, Jane has argued that wild ani mals should8 (leave)in the wild and not used for 9(entertain)or advertisements. She has achieved everythingshe wan ted to do, and more 10(importa nee),she has got the world to un dersta nd and respectthe lives of chimps.1._2.
4、_ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6._7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _2 課文與短文改錯根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,對下面材料進行修改。文中共有10 處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。2I came across a article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi by cha nee. One of her books explained how to cut thedeath rate from having and care for babies caught my eye. Then I do some researc
5、h by raisi ng some questi on abouther. Further read ing made me to realize it was hard work and determ ined as well as her gen tle n ature that got herinto medical school. And that made her succeed was her kindn ess and con siderati on. She ofte n went lately at night to deliver a baby for a poor fa
6、mily. I was excited and wan ted to carry her career.3 話題知識與寫作I.根據(jù)提示翻譯下列句子。1. 漢斯(Hans)是一個取得巨大成就的人。他的一生都奉獻給了無家可歸的兒童,他的行為贏得了所有人的尊重。(achieveme nt;behaviour;respect)2. 漢斯被邀請在哈佛大學(xué)畢業(yè)典禮上發(fā)表演講。(deliver)3. 漢斯說:照顧孩子是平凡的工作,但是不要瞧不起平凡的工作?!?look down upon)4. 他補充道:“一旦開始做一件事情,你就必須繼續(xù)下去,否則你將一事無成。只有當年老回首往事時,你能夠說你已經(jīng)全力以赴了
7、,你才會對你的一生感到滿意?!?o nee, carry on,“ only+狀語從句”位于句首的倒裝)n.將以上句子連成一篇語言流暢、用詞準確、邏輯嚴密的短文。31.課文與語法填空1.s ince 2.to live6.what 7.Worki ng 8.be left10.importa ntly2.課文與短文改錯dI came across article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi by cha nee. One of her booksexplainedcare2ii:1. how to cut the death rate from havi
8、ng and -for babies caught my eye. ThendoquestionI some research by raising some! i about her. Further reading made meto realize determinedit was hard work and 山 as well as her gen tle n ature that got her into medicallhallatelyschool. And ;made her succeed was her kindness and consideration.She ofte
9、n went AI was excited and wan ted to carry her career.article在此處表泛指,且以元音音素開頭,故用冠詞 an。此處為非謂語動詞作后置定語,one of her books 與動詞 explain 之間為主動關(guān)系。3與 having 并列,所以需用動名詞形式。4結(jié)合上下文可知,此處應(yīng)為一般過去時態(tài)。5question 為可數(shù)名詞,且由 some 修飾,故此處需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。6在“ make+l 語+賓語補足語”結(jié)構(gòu)中,需用省略 to 的不定式作賓語補足語。7此處與名詞短語hard work ”并列,所以也應(yīng)為名詞形式。8此處引導(dǎo)主語從句,
10、且從句中缺少主語,that 只引導(dǎo)從句,不充當成分,而 what 既可引導(dǎo)從句又可在從 句中充當成分。9lately 近來,最近;late 晚,遲。此處強調(diào)晚上她經(jīng)常在很晚的時候去為窮人接生。答案精解精析3.with 4.that 5.activities9.e ntertainmentat night to delivera baby for a poor family.410carry on 繼續(xù),為固定短語。3. 話題知識與寫作I.1.Hans is a man of great achievement. He has devoted all his life to homeless c
11、hildren and his behaviour has wonthe respect of all.2. Hans was invited to deliver a speech on the graduation in Harvard University.3. Hans said,“Caring for children is an ordinary job,but dont look downupon ordinary jobs.4. He added,“Once you begin to do something,you must carry on with it. Otherwi
12、se you willnever achieve anything. Only when you are old,looking back and saying that you have tried your best will you becontent with your life.”n.參考范文Hans,a man of great achievement,has devoted all his life to homeless children,and his behaviour has wonthe respect of all. When invited to deliver a speech on the graduation at Harvard University,he said,“Caring for children is an ordinary job,but dont look downupon ordinary jobs.”And he added,“Once you begin
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