浙江省專升本大學英語試題和答案

1、浙江省2015年選拔優(yōu)秀高職高專畢業(yè)生進入本科學習統(tǒng)一考試 英語 題號一二三四總分得分 核分人 請考生按規(guī)定用筆將所有試題的答案涂、寫在答題紙上。選擇題部分注意事項：1 .答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆填寫在答題紙規(guī)定的位置上。2 .每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題紙上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。不能答在試題卷上。Part I Reading Comprehension (60 marks, 60 minutes) SectionAFormat I (共20小題，每小題2分，共40分)Directions : Ther

2、e are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Passage oneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Karen Chr

3、istiansen Madison,Wisconsin,is licking stamps and addressing ,she and her future husband will be sending out invitations for their June ,on the other side of the world,Wei Yashung is at the hairdresser 'in sShanghai, knows she will have a long wait -maybe four ' s May 18th,the most popular d

4、ay to get married in room is f川ed with brides preparing for their special day.Weddings are a special event in every begin new lives together and families are joined together." Everyone feels very emotional at this area lot of rituals and superstitions at weddings, " sayMaxine Rowe, an anth

5、ropologist .As Kerry plans her wedding,her aunt and sisters help her check off the things she needs,according to an old read the traditional poem, “ Something old,something new,something borrowed,and something blue ” Female friends and relatives gather the bride for the ceremony.Many wedding traditi

6、ons in western cultures were designed to protect the couple from bad luck. “ The wedding veil is a Greek custom,to hide the bride from evil1spirits, " saMSaxine. “ The Romans developed the custom of bridesmaids. women dressed like the bride) to confuse the ,some wedding flowers have a strong sm

7、ell to scare away the evil spirits.”In China,thousands of couples that have chosen May 18th for their wedding day. “In the past,Chinese couples consulted a special book to find lucky and unlucky days for getting married " explains Maxine.“ But in modern times,a new tradition is being formed. &q

8、uot; The eighteenth day of the fifth month,five-one- eight or “ wu yao ba ” as it is called in China,sounds very close to “ wo yao fa " or “I will get rich. 'This is considered a omen for any couples getting married on this day.Some people don ' t think it is a good idea for everyone to

9、 get married on the same day." It ' s silly and superstitious,“ a newspapreporter ,and owners of flower stores,restaurants and car services say it ' s the best day of the can raise t heir prices for this one day and their services w川 still be fully they are the ones who should be saying

10、, “I will get rich.”overall structure of this passage can be called A. comparison and contrastB. description of events in order of timeC. details leading to conclusionD. generalization followed by details 2. An anthropologist in P2 studies A. hairstyle B. jewels C. almanacs D. customs 3. Why do Kare

11、n ' s friends and relatives contribute a cousin' s wed(veilA. It is something old.b. It is somethingC. It is something new. D. It is borrowed.something blue.4. The word omen in P5 meansC. a sign of pastD.A. a sign of star B. a sign of present a sign of future5. What is the writers tone in th

12、e last sentenceMaybe they are theones who should be saying,I will get rich.A. HumorousB. Tolerant C. Matter-of-factD. FuriousPassage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:The easiest and least complicated way to motivatesomebody isquite simply to pay them you say is not particularl

13、yimportant,nornecessarily is how long you spend saying it,as long as its somethinNice weather ”orHow are you ” will do.People just loveattention,adults and love attentionso much thatthey will do anythingto getfact,if children are not getting enoughattention,they wouldratherbe naughty and get told of

14、f than begood ” and be interestingtime in most households with youngchildren isdinnertime- it s the end of the day,everybody is tired,the house is in a mess and Johnny doesn ' tlike carrots and is refusing to eat his ,the easy trap to fall into is to start getting cross with Johnny and getting i

15、nto a big argument about his ,he ' s getting the attention he desires;even if it ' not the best sort of attention,it better than ' s fascinating if you are able to stand back from the situation and insteadfocus attention and praise on Johnny' s brother who is eating h-s food-after al

16、l,he is one that is doing what you want him to five or ten minutes or so of beingignoredand deprive of the attention,it ' samazing how quickly(usually) Johnny sees sense and ' ve watched my own childrenin this situation go from screaming from behind thesofa,saying “ Mummy,aren ' t I doin

17、g good dinner eating " -all without having one word a spoken to them by their parents,who are busily paying attention to their brothers.This fundamental need for attention,and doing whatever it takes to get it,doesn ' t disappear when we turn into ,there are people who are “ real attention

18、seekers " in a loud and extravert (外向的)way,and there are the shy,retiring types who don ' t want attention in such a “ sociable " everybody still wants to be recognized and seen worthwhile.will children probably do to get parents attention will get quiet for a long time. will ignore th

19、eir parents.will behave naughtily. D.They will get crossly easily.does the phrase“ the easy trap to fall into" meansA. A set-up situation parents are likely to go into.B. The household work that parents can not avoid.C. Some tempting food children easily love to eat.D. A bad habit children easi

20、ly develop.A. Scold them severelyC. Give them total freedom9.“ Real attention seekersA. motivate others to learnB. associate with shy types8. An effective way to make children behave themselves may to beB. Teach them what to doD. Praise their sisters or brothers” in the last paragraph are probably t

21、hose3attention openlyC. reply on negative attention D. arouse others point does the author make by relating to childrenbehavior s upbringing needs parents constant care.are usually extravert while adults are sociable. children and adults need to be seen as worthwhile. motivation of children differs

22、greatly from that of adults.Passage ThreeQuestionsll to 15 are based on the following passage:Named for the dense shade of their thick pines,the Black Hills of south Dakota have for centuries been considered holy by Lakota Sioux,once the most powerful tribe in the ,because of the passions of a few a

23、rtists,the land itself has been holy in another way.sports a mole that measures 16 inches across.Just 17 miles away,the gigantic Crazy Horse Memorial is slowly taking carved into granite,this memorial,when completed somewhere around 2050,after a century ' sabor,this depict Native America 's

24、greatest warriors chief on his horse,dwarfing Mount Rushmore at 563 feet horse ' snostril alone will be large enough to hold a five -room house.From Crazy Horse,head east on the beautiful 14-mile Needles Highway,past billion-year-old Granite hills,so Sylvan lake and then north to Spearfish Canyo

25、n Scenic Byway,whose landscape you ' ll easily recognize as the backdrops used in the film Dances with ,you can park your bags in the pleasant Game lodge that served as Calvin Coolidge Summer White the historic inn' s seven rooms,you can still book the room the thirtieth president and his wi

26、fe occupiedduring the threemonths in lodge is one of three found within Custer State Park,whose 18-mile Wildlife Loop Road runs throughunfencedmeadows whereherds of buffalo roam.11. The word “ sports " in Paragraph 2 most probably meansA. is famous forB. is characterized byC. is decorated withD

27、. is accompanied bythe four things mentioned in the passage,which one is the largest A. Washington ' s eyes B. Washing ton ' s nose C. Lincoln ' s mole D. Crazy Horse ' s nose of the following projects is still in progress A. Lincoln ' s face. B. Crazy Horse.C. Summer White House

28、. D. Wildlife Loop Road.is not a feature that Mount Rushmore and Crazy have in commonA. They were very large.B. They were carved out of granite.C. They were located in Black Hills.4D. They were both depicted in India tribes.is the 30 th president of the USA. Thomas Jefferson.B. Teddy Roosevelt.C. Ab

29、raham Lincoln.D. Calvin Coolidge.Passage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:Women are more efficient and trustworthy, have a better understanding of their workforce and are more generous with their short they make the best managers, and if men are to keep up they will have to

30、start learning form their female counterparts, a report claims today.The survey of 1,000 male and female middle and senior managers from across the UK is an indictment of the ability of men to function as leaders in the modern workplace.A majority of those questioned believed women had a more modern

31、 outlook on their profession and were more open minded and way of contrast, a similar number believe male managers are egocentric and more likely to steal credit for work done by others.Management today magazine , which conducted the research, said that after years of having to adopt a masculine ide

32、ntity and hide their emotions and natural behaviour in the workplace, women have become role models for managers.The findings tally with a survey of femalebosses carried out in theUS. a five-year study of 2,500 managers from 450 firms found that many male bosses were rated by their staff of both sex

33、es to be self-obsessed and on the other hand leave men in the starting blocks when it comes to teamwork and communicating with staff.In Britain more than 61% of those surveyed said men did not make better bosses than managers use time more effectively, with many of those surveyed commentingthat jugg

34、ling commitments is a familiar practice for women with a home and a managers also appear to makegood financial sense for penny-pinching companies : most people, of either sex, would rather ask for a rise from a man.is the source of the data mentioned in the passage magazinenewspapergovernment white

35、paperuniversity Journalto the passage,male manager tend to.more selfless in teamworkmorequestions whensurveyedconsiderateleadersin company the contributioncan be found after comparing the findings in the UK and US5findings are irrelevantfindings are contradictoryfindings match each otherfindings are

36、 not significantdoes the phrase“ p-epninnyching companies”means that lack moneythat are very generous that earn a lotof money that are unwilling to usemoney s the main idea of thepassage are better managers thanwomen are better managers than menmanagers are more willing to learnleaders and females l

37、eaders have different advantagesFormat H （共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）Directions : In the following passage, some sentences have been removed. For questions 21 25, choose the most suitable one from the list A G to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit into any of th

38、e gaps. Mark your answers on Answer Sheet .Facing the interview might make you apprehensive,but there is no reason to fear the time to prepare interview has been your goal thus far in the job search,so it is your stepping stone to future success.Always be worry about where you have been,worryabout w

39、hereyou are sure your accomplishments are related to your capabilities.Listen and staythe interview,concentrate to be sure you relistening to what the interviewer has to looks very bad when you ask a question the interviewer just get off on the matters that have nothing to do with the job or your qu

40、alifications.Ask sure to ask intelligent,well-thought-out questions that indicate you are trying to find out what you can do for the any statement on proven experience not dreams and hopes.Don t get personal issues out of the you feel the urge to bare your soul,your feelings should tell you the inte

41、rviewer is very skilled in creating a casual some answers to obvious did you leave your precious positionWhy did you choose your majorWhat are your training and experience going to do for the companyWhen the interview concludes,dont run out thet linger,but dondoor,either. to write a brief thank-you

42、note to the people who interviewed you.A. Focus on the conversation at hand.B. If you can tlook the interviewers in the eye,they won t believe your answer.C. It is your real opportunity to get face to face with your potential employer.D. If the interviewers haven t indicated when a decision will be

43、reached,ask them.E. Explain in detail how a team atmosphere can improve your personal efficiency.F. Losers dwell on past losses whereas winners dwell on future success. tell an interviewer everything no matter how relaxed and comfortable you feel.Section B （共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，共 10 分）Directions : In thi

44、s section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your may not use any of the words in the bank more than blacken the corresponding lett

45、er for each item on Answer Sheet.“ No one can teach you,but you may learn. ” Th_is_26_ means that though we may hear or read the greatest words of wisdom,they will remain mere words unless we _27_ them.We may be able to name the courses that we have taken over theyears: algebra,history,geology,Frenc

46、h,and so_28_ we haveinternalized the subject matter or have studied it very _29_ we will not recall what we have“ learned ”.With good study skills,you will not only learnmaterialmore thoroughly.30, you will also be less dependent on your long as you look to someone else for an“ explanation ” , you w

47、ill not be a 31 personintellectually.To become an independent learner,you must have the desire and32 to open a textbook,read it,and ponder you must be able to getup in class the next day,or write on paper a week or so later,saying.I 33 the author,he says.”The purpose of the course is to guide you th

48、rough 34 stepsteacher is there to explain and amplify you only you can educate 35.A) ButB) courageC) freeD) if7E) interpretF) internalizeG) meH) recentlyI) statementJ) studentK) unfortunatelyL) unlessM) variousN) visitO) yourselfPart n Integrated Testing (30 marks , 30 minutes) Section A Cloze (共20小

49、題，每小題1分，共20分)Directions : There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.DaveTallycould 36 believe hiswaitingtoboardacommutertra

50、inin Tempe,Ariz,lastNovember,hespottedan 38backpack containing $3,300 in six years of being homeless,Tally mind raced,thinking 39 he could spend the money-An apartmentA bike" Yet40 it “ recalls Tally,“ wasn ' t the right thing to do.With 41 from the staff at his homeless shelter,Tally42 dow

51、n the Belanger,22,a senior at Arizona State University,who had43 the pack behind in his 44 to get to work.given up45 ," says Belanger,who was 46 to buy a used car withthe money. “I was greatly 47 when I found out it was ahomeless guy. ”Since then,Tally'kindness has been news of his good dee

52、dspread,the recovering alcoholic and 49 landscape gardenerreceived nearly $10,000 in 50 from strangers-51 a smallreward from Belanger and a new set of teeth, 52 a local oralTally,who now has his own apartment and a full time gardening53: “ I can t believe all these were made 54just bydoing the 55_ t

53、hing.”36. A readilyB alwaysC hardlyD merely37. A BeforeB WhileC WithoutD ForD38. A unattendedB unavailableC unbalancedunavoidable39. A whoB whichC whatD how40. A givingB losingC earningD taking41. A orderB helpC questionsD offers42. A trackedB turnedC putD cut43. A heldB pushedC leftD carried44. A c

54、arB effortC classD rush#45.A suspicionBhopeC beliefD honor46.A planningB workingC searchingD asking47.A relievedB excitedC surprisedD annoyed48.A repaidB forgottenC practicedD explained49.A shamedBabusedC formerD doubtful50.A replyB additionC factD donation51.A in spite ofB as well asC as a result o

55、fD in front of52.A except forB regardless ofC back fromD thanks to53.A jobB marketC expertD student54.A relevantB possibleC valuableD helpful55.A firstB realC rightD other非選擇題部分注意事項：用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆將答案寫在答題紙上，不能答在試題卷上。Section B Short Answer Questions （共 5 小題，每小題 2 分，共 10 分）Directions : In this part there

56、 is a short passage followed by fivequestions. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions withno more than 10 words. Please write your answers on Answer Sheet .Paper writing seems like a major obstacle to many paper can hangover your head like a dark cloud that appears to get bigger the l

57、ongeryou postpone writing papers can be one of the most absorbing ways tolearn about a subject instudents,once they ' ve mastered thetechniques,findthey ' drather write papers as a form of learning than take exams.The techniques of writing a good paper are easy to shouldremember two important aspects that lead to ,start work early on the ,if