CHAPTER 33 The Great Depression and the New Deal

1、CHAPTER 33: The Great Depression and the New DealFDR: A Politician in a WheelchairKnow: Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Eleanor Roosevelt 37.What kind of man was FDR?Presidential Hopefuls of 193238.What was Roosevelt's campaign message in the 1932 election?The Humiliation of Hoover in 193239.What wer

2、e the immediate results of Roosevelt's victory?FDR and the Three R's: Relief, Recovery, ReformKnow: New Deal, Banking Holiday, Hundred Days, Three R's, 40.Describe the New Deal.Roosevelt Manages the MoneyKnow: Fireside Chats, Glass-Steagall Banking Reform Act, Federal Deposit Insurance C

3、orporation, Managed Currency41.What were the key aspects of FDR's monetary policy?Creating Jobs for the JoblessKnow: Pump Priming, CCC, FERA, Harry Hopkins, AAA, HOLC, CWA42.Explain the difference between New Deal agencies and what radical critics wanted the government to do.A Day for Every Dema

4、gogueKnow: Father Charles Coughlin, Huey Long, Dr. Francis E. Townsend, WPA43.List other historical demagogues.New Visibility for WomenKnow: Frances Perkins, Mary McLeod Bethune, Ruth Benedict, Margaret Mead, Pearl Buck44.Explain the factors that made it possible for these women to gain fame.Helping

5、 Industry and LaborKnow: NRA, Sick Chicken Decision, PWA, Harold Ickes45.How did the NRA attempt to restore industry?Paying Farmers Not to Farm46.How did the federal government attempt to help farmers?Dust Bowls and Black BlizzardsKnow: Dust Bowl, Okies and Arkies, The Grapes of Wrath, Indian Reorga

6、nization Act47.How did nature cause problems for some farmers on the plains?Makers of America: The Dust Bowl MigrantsKnow: San Joaquin Valley, Farm Security Administration, Okievilles48.In what ways were things better in California? In what ways were they the same?Battling Bankers and Big BusinessKn

7、ow: Federal Securities Act, SEC49."Reformist New Dealers were determined from the outset to curb the money changers.'" Explain.The TVA Harnesses the Tennessee RiverKnow: TVA, Creeping Socialism 50.What arguments were used for and against the TVA project?Housing Reform and Social Securi

8、tyKnow: FHA, Social Security51.How did the FHA and Social Security attempt to help some of society's least fortunate?A New Deal for LaborKnow: Wagner Act, National Labor Relations Board, CIO, John L. Lewis, Sit-down Strike52.How did labor respond to the improvement of conditions brought about by

9、 the New Deal?Landon Challenges "the Champ”Know: Alfred Landon, American Liberty League53.What was the significance of the 1936 election?Nine Old Men on the Supreme Bench54.Why did Roosevelt ask Congress for a bill that would allow him to add justices to the Supreme Court?The Court Changes Cour

10、seKnow: Court Packing, Hugo Black55.What were the consequences of FDR's attempt to pack the Court?The Twilight of the New DealKnow: Roosevelt Recession, John Maynard Keynes, Hatch Act56.Assess the successfulness of FDR in his second term.New Deal or Raw Deal?57.What criticism of the New Deal see

11、ms most fair to you? Least fair?FDR's Balance Sheet58.What is the textbook author's opinion of Roosevelt? Do you agree?Varying Viewpoints: How Radical Was the New DealKnow: Arthur Schlesinger Jr., Carl Degler, Constraints School of Historians, New Deal Coalition59.What did William Leuechtenb