西安醫(yī)學(xué)院專升本（英語）科目考試題庫（含歷年重點(diǎn)題）

1、西安醫(yī)學(xué)院專升本（英語）科目考試題庫（含歷年重點(diǎn)題）一、單選題1.()youdisagreewithher,herplanisstillworthconsidering.A、EvenifB、IfonlyC、HoweverD、Unless答案：A2.Australiaisoneofthefewcountries_peopledriveontheleftoftheroad.A、whichB、thatC、whereD、onwhich答案：C3.Johnwasmade_thetruckforaweekaspunishment.A、towashB、washingC、washD、tobewashed答案：

2、A4.-()isyourgirlfriendlike?-Sheisverykindandgood-looking.A、HowB、WhatC、WhichD、Who答案：B5.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺處填上正確答案。A、poorB、richC、famousD、unknown答案：A解析：并且很快就靠搜尋和出售化石來維持她的貧困的家庭生計(jì)了。6.ItisfiveyearssinceIwas()withthem,soIdon'tknowhowtheyaregettingalong.A、outofcontrolB、outofthequestionC、outoftouchD、outofsight答案：C解析：本句

3、句意是:我與他們失去聯(lián)系已經(jīng)五年了,所以我不知道他們現(xiàn)在過得怎么樣。outofcontrol意為“無法控制”;outofthequestion意為“沒問題”;outoftouch意為“失去聯(lián)系”;outofsight意為“看不見”。7._leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelightsA、AnyoneB、ThepersonC、WhoeverD、Who答案：C8.ThetopicsentenceofPara.1is_.A、MorganReeshasalwaysbeenagoodbusinessmanB、heusedtoownthreepetrolstationsa

4、ndwasbusymostofthetimeC、whenMorganReeswas65,hegotretiredD、reluctantly,hehandedoverthebusinesstohisson答案：A9.-Mr.Jones,thisisSean,anEnglishteacherfromtheUnitedStates._A、WhatcanIdoforyou?B、Nicetomeetyou.C、Pleasekeepintouch.D、Haven'tseenyouforages.答案：B10.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。（）A、mountainB、groupC、thousandD、wit

5、hout答案：B解析：11.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。()。A、threeB、thoseC、thankD、theatre答案：B12.Thefloodhasdone_tothisareaA、damagesB、manydamagesC、muchdamageD、damaging答案：C13.WhenLilycamehomeat5p.m.yesterday,hermother_dinnerinthekitchen.A、cookedB、wascookingC、CooksD、hascooked答案：B14.Its_thathewaswrong.A、clearlyB、clarityC、clearD、clear

6、ing答案：C15.PassageTwoThethoughtofnotsleepingfortwenty-fourhoursormoreisnotapleasantoneformostpeopleTheamountofsleepthateachpersonneedsvariesIngeneral,eachofusneedsabouteighthoursofsleepeachdaytokeepourbodieshealthyandhappySomepeople,however,cangetbyjustafewhoursofsleepatnightItdoesn'tmatterwhenor

7、howmuchapersonsleepsButeveryoneneedssomeresttostayaliveFewdoctorswouldhavethoughtthattheremightbeanexceptiononthisSleepis,afterall,averybasicneedButamannamedAIHerpinturnedouttobearealexception,forsupposedly,heneverslept!A1Herpinwas90yearsoldwhendoctorscametohishomeinNewJerseyTheyhopedtonegatetheclai

8、msthatheneversleptButtheyweresurprisedThoughtheywatchedhimeveryhouroftheday,theyneversawHerpinsleepingHedidnotevenownabedHeneverneededoneTheclosestthatHerpincametorestingwastositinarockingchairandreadahalfdozennews-papersHisdoctorswerebaffledbythisstrangecaseofpermanentinsomniaHerpinofferedtheonlycl

9、uetohisconditionHerememberedsometalkabouthismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbe-forehehadbeenbornHerpindiedattheageof94,neverhavingsleptawinkTheexpression“getby”,inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphis_A、aconfusingexpressionB、arudeexpressionC、aneverydayexpressionD、animproperexpression答案：C16.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺處填上正

10、確答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：D解析：NoIdontknow17.WhenIwasabout121hadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortingsWeekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasskinny,Iwasn'tagoodstudent,Iwasboyish,Italkedtooloud,andsoonIputupwithheraslongasIcouldAtlast,withgreatanger,Irantomyfatherintears.Helistenedtomyoutburstquietly

11、Thenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?"True?IwantedtoknowhowtostrikebackWhatdidtruthhavetodowithit?"Mary,didn'tyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl'sopinionGoandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretruePaynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesai

12、d."IdidashedirectedanddiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrueSomeofthemIcouldn'tchange(likebeingskinny),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochangeForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddyHerefusedtotakeit."That'sjustforyou,&qu

13、ot;hesaid"Youknowbetterthananybodyelsethetruthaboutyourself,onceyouhearitButyou'vegottolearntolisten,nottocloseyourearsinangerorhurtWhensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyou'llknowitYou'llfindthatitwillechoinsideyou."Daddy'sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmomentsWhatcanweinfer

14、fromreadingthepassage?A、Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvicB、ThegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfatheC、Thegirl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvicD、Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather答案：A解析：通過句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself”可知。18.-Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please?A、No,now

15、ayB、No,IcouldntC、No,Ican'tD、SorryIcan't.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow答案：D19.-WouldyoumindifIturnedtheradioup?_A、Yes,please.B、No,gorightahead.C、No,thankyou.D、Yes,that'sallright.答案：B20.There'snofoodinthefridge.They_shopping.A、goB、aregoC、aregoingD、aregoingtogo答案：C21.Wecamefinally_theconcl

16、usionthatshehasbeentellingliesallthetime.A、ofB、intoC、toD、at答案：C22.-Ireallydon'tknowhowtothankyouenough._A、NoproblemB、Thinknothingofit.C、Notatall.D、Itdoesn'tmatter.答案：B23.-Sheisrunningafever,butnowitisundercontrol.(醫(yī)院)_A、Sheisruningfast.B、Iwillgoandseeherafterwork.C、Hermotherdoesnotrun.D、Shei

17、srunningawayfromhome.答案：B24.-Unbelievable!Ihavefailedthedrivingtestagain!_Thisisnottheendoftheworld.A、Goodluck.B、Cheerup.C、Goahead.D、Noproblem.答案：B25._,Idhavetoldyou.A、IfIwouldhaveknownitB、IfIhaveknownitC、HadIknownitD、ShouldIknowit答案：C26.-Howisitthatyouarelateforclassagain?-()().A、BecauseImissedtheb

18、usB、BybusandthenonfootC、Yes,itisquitewrongD、Itisfarfromschool答案：A27.請(qǐng)選出讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。()。A、educationB、professionC、preciousD、suggestion答案：D28.-Wouldyoulikesomemore?-().I'mfull.A、Yes,pleaseB、I'dlovetoC、No,Iwouldn'tD、No,thanks答案：D29.-I'dliketobookaroom,please._A、Singleordouble?B、Goodorbad?C、Wh

19、ichroom?D、Wedon'thavebookshere.答案：A30.Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺處填上正確答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：B解析：Whatareyoudoing31.ManypeopleusewoodstovesandfireplacestoheattheirhomesScientistshavebeeworriedaboutthesmokethattheygiveoffHarmfulchemicalsareinthesmokeThesmokeiscausingairpollutionT

20、hepiecesofpollution,calledsoot,arefloatingintheairTheyaretootinytoseeScientistsmustuseamicroscopetoseethem.Smallamountsofsootaresafe,butlargeamountscanbedangerousThegovenmentwantstolimitthiskindofpollutionItmaystoppeoplefromusingtheirfireplaces.TheairistestedeverydayWhensootlevelsarehigh,morethan65m

21、icrogramsofsootpercubicmeter,factoriesmuststopmakingsmokeThegovernmentthinksthatlimitshouldbemuchlower.FactoriesproducethemostsmokeandsootButthegovernmentthinksthatalltypesofburningshouldbelimitedThesootlevelsfromfactoriesandhomescouldbelimitedHomeownersmayhavetoinstallnewwoodstovesthattheyplywithth

22、enewlawOr,theymaynotbeabletobumondayswhentheairqualityisbad.ResidentsofsometownsarefinediftheyviolatetheburningbanScientistshopethesenewregulationswillmaketheaircleanerandlessharmfultobreathe.Whyistheairqualitytestedeveryday?A、JustincasesomeoneaskB、ScientistsliketotaketestC、ScientistsarenotverybusD、

23、Tokeeptrackofpollutionlevel答案：D解析：見第三、四段?？茖W(xué)家每天檢測(cè)，空氣中這種有害顆粒的密度。如果密度高于65毫克/立方米（科學(xué)家認(rèn)為這個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)還應(yīng)下調(diào)），工廠應(yīng)停止排煙，住宅應(yīng)停止燃燒壁爐，如果住宅沒有安裝新型低煙壁爐的話。32.Stressmakesapersonwanttostopwhatevertheyaredoing,trytorelax,andbeecalmagainToomuchstressresultsinphysical,emotional,andmentalhealthproblems.Therearenumerousphysicaleffect

24、sofstressStresscanaffecttheheartItcanincreasethepulserate,maketheheartmissbeats,andcancausehighbloodpressureStresscanaffecttherespiratorysystemItcanleadtoasthmaItcancauseapersontobreathetoofast,resultinginalossofimportantcarbondioxideStresscanaffectthestomachItcancausestomachachesandproblemsdigestin

25、gfoodTheseareonlyafewexamplesofthewiderangeofillnessesandsymptomsresultingfromstress.EmotionsarealsoeasilyaffectedbystressPeoplesufferingfromstressoftenfeelanxiousTheymayhavepanicattacksTheymayfeeltiredallthetimeWhenpeopleareunderstress,theyoftenoverreacttolittleproblemsForexample,anormallygentlepar

26、entunderalotofstressatworkmayyellatachildfordroppingaglassofjuiceStresscanmakepeopleangry,moody,ornervous.Long-termstresscanleadtoavarietyofseriousmentalillnessesDepression,anextremefeelingofsadnessandhopelessness,canbetheresultofcontinuedandincreasingstressAlcoholismandotheraddictionsoftendevelopas

27、aresultofoveruseofalcoholordrugstotrytorelievestressEatingdisorders,suchasanorexia,aresometimescausedbystressandareoftenmadeworsebystressIfstressisallowedtocontinue,thenone'smentalhealthisputatrisk.ItisobviousthatstressisaseriousproblemItattacksthebodySo,reducestress:stoptheworldandrestforawhile

28、.Whichofthefollowingpartsofthebodydoesnothavephysicalproblemscausedbystress?A、thearmsB、thestomachC、thelungsD、theheart答案：A解析：本文講的是壓力給人們帶來的危害。第二段提到，壓力可以給人的身體內(nèi)部的各個(gè)器官帶來傷害，但未提到手臂。33.-IhavepassedtheEnglishexam.-_.Congratulations!A、SorryB、Goodluck.C、eon.D、Welldone.答案：D34.Hardly()whentheyrantowardit.A、hadth

29、eplanelandedB、didtheplanelandC、theplanehadlandedD、theplanelanded答案：A解析：表示否定意義的詞hardly放在句首,句子倒裝。hardly所在的句子中要用過去完成時(shí)態(tài),與when引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中的過去時(shí)配合。35.-How'syourfamily?-()_A、Thanksallthesame.B、Thanksforcalling.C、Nottoobad.D、Don'tmentionit.答案：C36.Thepeoplekilledrats_.A、togetmoneyfromtheGovernmentB、tohelp

30、theGovernmentmakethecitycleanC、tomaketheGovernmentofficerhappyD、toprotect(保護(hù))theircatsanddogs答案：A37.-HowaboutgoingtodinnerattheMexicanrestauranttonight?_A、Forgetit.B、Sorry,IlikeMexicanfood.C、That'sgreatD、Gladyoulikeit.答案：C38.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺處填上正確答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：G解析：Thatwouldmakeitaloteasierfor

31、me39.Theteachergaveordersthatthetest_before11:30.A、befinishedB、willbefinishedC、wouldbefinishedD、wouldhavebeenfinished答案：A40.I'llgiveyouaringifMike()tomorrow.A、esB、willeC、cameD、ising答案：A41.PassageThreeAmericansarewellknownforthestrangedietstheyalwaysseemtobefollowingItseemsthatAmericansliketodiet

32、almostasmuchastheyliketoeatNewtypesofdietplansarealwaysingoutUsually,though,theydon'tstaypopularforlongTherearemanydietsonthemarketItisoftendifficulttoknowwhichonesreallyworkIt'salsohardtobelievehowfastadieterissupposedtoshedpoundsAlothasbeenwrittenaboutdietingAndsomeinterestingfactsaboutdie

33、tsandfoodshavebeendiscoveredForexample,didyouknowthatthemoreceleryyoueat,themoreweightyouwilllose?Celeryhas“negative”caloriesThebodyburnsupmorecaloriesdigestingapieceofcelerythanthereareinthecelerystickitselfDieters?shun?potatoesbecausetheythinktheyarefatteningButtheyaren'tApotatohasaboutthesame

34、numberofcaloriesasanappleTogainasinglepound,youwouldhavetoeatelevenpoundsofpotatoes!SomedietersevenworryaboutgettingfatfromlickingpostagestampsButtheyhavenothingtoworryaboutTheglueonanaveragestamphasonlyaboutone-tenthofacalorieMaybeadietofpost-agestampswouldbepopular?Thispassageisallabout_A、vegetabl

35、esB、fadsC、AmericansD、dieting答案：D42.Teachersaresomeofthemostimportantprofessionalsintheworld.Theyareresponsible_21_preparingfuturegenerationstobeeproductiveandhonestcitizens,whowill_22_tosocietyforthewholeoftheiradultlife.Obviously,themostmonreason_23_teachersdecidetoteachistheabilitytomakeadifferenc

36、e.Therearemanyprofessionsthatgivepeopletheabilitytohavea(n)_24_impactontheworldandchangepeopleslives,_25_fewprofessionshaveadirectimpacton_26_abettersocietyasteachersdo.Peopletendto_27_theirteachersforyearsaftertheyfinishschool,forgoodteacherscan_28_theirstudentstobeesomethingthatthey_29_thoughtthey

37、couldbe,ortowork_30_afieldthattheythoughttheydidnot_31_.Teachersarealsoimportantbecausetheyprovide_32_fortheirstudents.Incertainlow-ineareas_33_somestudentsmaynothavebothoftheirparents_34_,teacherscanprovideanimportantinfluencethathelpstheirstudentsmaketheright_35_,evenwhentheyarenotintheclassroom.G

38、enerally,teachersimpactonstudentscanlastallthroughtheirlife.以下選項(xiàng)35題答案為()。A、decisionsB、revisionsC、correctionD、connection答案：A解析：decisions意為“決定”,revisions意為“修訂,復(fù)習(xí)”,correction意為“改正”,connection意為“聯(lián)系”,maketherightdecisions意為“做出正確決定”,符合題意,故選A。43.IfellandhurtmyselfwhileI_basketballyesterday.A、wasplayingB、am

39、playingC、playD、played答案：A44.-Thankyouforcalling.-()_A、Don'tmentionit.B、That'sfine.C、Nicetalkingtoyou.D、Callbackagain.答案：C45.TherePicturesfromouterspacenowshowushowmuchlandhaschangedonearthTheseimagesaretakenbyLandsat7,agovernmentsatelliteThesatelliteshavebeenusedfor27yearsTheyrevealtheclear-

40、cuttingofforestsinthenorthwesternpartoftheUnitedStatesPicturesshowthelossofrainforestsinSouthAmerica.NASA'sDarrelWilliamsspeaksabouttheLandsat7ProjectHesaidthataneruptioncausedtreestoburnupinalargeforestFifteenyearslater,pinkishimagesfromspaceshowthatthetreesandplantlifearegrowingagainWilliamssa

41、ysthatclear-cutareaseasilyshowupinthepicturesHewantsAmericanstolookathowmuchlandisbeingclearedofforestsinourcountry.SatelliteshaveprovidedotherinformationaboutchangesonearthInthepasttenyears,morethanfourmileshaveshrunkfromglaciersinAlaskaLandsat7receivedtheseputerimagesofGlacierBayinAlaska.Hurricane

42、sFloydandIrenehavedamagedthecoastlineinNorthCarolinaRunofffromfarmsandsilthavegoneintotheoceanaccordingtosatelliteimagesLossoftreesandforestshavecausedhottersummersinsoutherncitiessuchasAtlanta,Georgia.TheLandsat7imagesarelikepicturesinaphotoalbumInsteadofpicturesofthefamily,thealbumshowschangesarou

43、ndtheglobeinthepast25years.Anewsatellite,Terra,isgoingtobelaunchedbyNASAsoonItwillbemoreadvancedthanLandsat7andwilltakeimportantglobalpicturesOceantemperaturesandenergylosswillbeprovidedbyTerradaily.TerrawillbeabettersatellitebecauseA、noothercountrycanmakeonelikeitB、itismuchcheapertooperateC、itismor

44、esophisticatedthanLandsat7D、Terrawillshowenergygains答案：C解析：參見最后一段。46.-Wouldyoulikeabagofrice?-Yes.Ihave()riceathome.A、someB、littleC、alittleD、any答案：B47.-Excuseme,couldyouhelptofindmyson?-()A、Certainly.B、Why?C、No,Ican't.D、Whereishe?答案：A48.Doyoustillremember_?A、thatyourfathersaidB、Whatyourfathersai

45、dC、DidyourfathersaythatD、Whatdidyourfathersay答案：B49.I_onseeingthemanager.Theserviceinthishotelisterrible.A、insistB、persistC、intendD、affirm答案：A50.Idrather_acupofcoffee.A、havingB、tohaveC、hadD、have答案：D51.Withoutelectricity,humanlife()quitedifferenttoday.A、isB、willbeC、wouldhavebeenD、wouldbe答案：D解析：因?yàn)榻樵~短語

46、without表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況,所以用wouldbe。52.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺處填上正確答案。A、foodB、electionC、carD、candidate答案：D解析：這個(gè)候選人真的就是大多數(shù)選民期待的總統(tǒng)嗎?53.CalifornianMichaelSchwabesaidgoodbyetothegaspumptwoyearsagoHeleasedanelectriccarSchwabesayshegetsmoreoutofdrivinganelectriccarthanjustacharge."Withthepriceofgasolineandwiththeproblemswit

47、hcleanair,it'simportantwegetelectricvehiclesoutontheroad."OnCaliforniaroadsthereareabouttwothousandelectriccarsBy2003,tenpercentofallnewcarsmayberequiredtohavezeroemissionsThisisamandateautomakerssayitiswayaheadofitstime.GloriaBergquistoftheAllianceofAutoManufacturerssays,"Thetechnolog

48、y(forzeroemissions)isn'thereyet;itstillneedsadvancementindrivingrangetomakeitmoreappealingtoawiderconsumeraudience."AutomakersblameitonthebatteriesPowerrunsoutonmostcarsafterabout70milesHowever,somecarscannowgomorethan100milesonachargeBatteriesareexpensiveCarmakerssaythereisnothingtheycando

49、aboutit.TimCarmichaeloftheCleanAirCoalitionsays,"Theautomakershavenotbuiltavehicleunlessrequiredtodoso,soit'sveryimportantforthestatetostaymittedtothisprogramrequitingautomakerstobuildsmallamountsinbeginningyearsandthenthemarketwilltakeoff."RightnowtheCaliforniaAirResourcesBoardrequire

50、sthatapercentageofnewcarssoldshouldbefreeofemissionsWhatisthatpercentage?A、1%B、5%C、10%D、100%.答案：C解析：參見第三段：加利福尼亞州要求到2003年，加州的道路上應(yīng)有l(wèi)0%的新車是不排放污染氣體的。54.Manyseasonedtouristsfindtheydon'tlikestayinginhotels,andthattheyprefertoavoidlargecitiesDoesthisdescriptionfityou?Iftheanswerisyes,TheMountainViewCa

51、mpingGroundisforyouOurcampinggroundsoverlookthespectacularHampsonValleyWerenttents,bungalowsandroulettesIfDIYyourselfisyourstylebringsyourowntentsorroulettesAllguestsenjoyaccesstocookingfacilities,bathroomswithbathingfacilities,andaplaygroundforthechildren.Ourpanoramicsettingoffersawidevarietyofrecr

52、eationactivitiesaswellasinspiringviewsofthemountainsChisom,aquaintsummer-resortvillage,isjust10minutesbycarTakeadvantageofthemanyentertainment,shoppingandrelaxationopportunitiesincludingfitnesscentres,laundry/valetservices,solariumsandmuchmoreHavelunchinoneofthemanyrestaurantsandsavorthetastylocalcu

53、isine.MountainViewCampingGroundoffersfun,relaxationandopportunitiesforalltypesofoutdooractivitiesCallustodaytofindouthowwecanmakeyournextholidayperfect.WhatdoesValleyViewofferbesidestheinspiringviews?A、Laundry/valetserviceB、AfitnesscentrC、RecreationactivitieD、Cookingfacilitie答案：C解析：第二段。除了第一段提到的非常方便、

54、實(shí)用、周到的生活設(shè)施外，離這個(gè)野營地不遠(yuǎn)的別墅村還提供了多種娛樂場(chǎng)所、設(shè)施和活動(dòng)。55.Workhard,_youwillfailintheexam.A、althoughB、andC、orD、unless答案：C56.Noneofthemtellsus(),soweneedyourhelp.A、howshouldwedoB、whatshouldwedoC、howtodoitD、whattodoit答案：C57.Hissalaryasadriverismuchhigherthan().A、aporterB、isaporterC、asaporterD、thatofaporter答案：D58.Sin

55、ceLindaisbothdiligentandsmart,Ineverdoubtthatshewill_.A、successB、succeedC、successfulD、successor答案：B59.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,_?A、doesheB、doesn'theC、don'tID、doI答案：B解析：對(duì)含有賓語從句的句子進(jìn)行反義疑問時(shí)，如主語是第一人稱I，we，則反義疑問句的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)隨賓語從句的動(dòng)詞形式。60.Thiskindofplant_alotofwateratalltimes.A、assumesB、limitsC、producesD、req

56、uires答案：D61.Ididntexpectyoutoturn()atthemeetingyesterday.A、upB、toC、outD、over答案：A62.JapanbombedPearlHarborin1941TheUnitedStateswasmadattheJapanesesotheymademanyJapanese-AmericansleavetheirhomesTheywereputincampswithbarbedwirearoundtheoutsideofthecamps.ManyJapanese-Americanyoungmenwerecalledintothearm

57、ySomeofthemjoinedtheUSMilitaryIntelligenceServiceorMISTheMISwasasecretgroupthatfoughttheJapanesesoldiersThissecretgrouptranslatedimportantmapsandpapersTheyquestionedJapaneseprisonersAnothertasktheydidwastotranslatediarieswritteninJapanese.SometimesJapanesesoldiershidincavestohidefromtheAmericansTheMISwouldtrytogetthe