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1、高中英語單項(xiàng)填空訓(xùn)練Test 11. There must be a dozen pens in this house, but I can never find out when I need _.Keep looking. _ is sure to turn up.A. one; ItB. one, OneC. it; OneD. one; The one2. The terrible earthquake brought about $ 15 million to this island country._.A. CertainlyB. I agree with youC. Its OK
2、D. Thats the case3. Teaching _ child to cook will improve many of the skills that he or she will need later in _ life.A. /; the B. a; /C. a; theD. the; a4. They believed that the spirits are with the body of the dead person for three days; _ theres always someone to stay with the dead person.A. duri
3、ng which timeB. during whichC. during whenD. during this time5. _ he did the math exercises, he wouldnt get the right answer.A. No matter howC. HoweverC. WhetherD. In whichever6. Where do you think _ he _ the computer?Sorry, I have no idea.A. /; boughtB. has, boughtC. did; buyD. had; bought7. _ an e
4、xpert in space, so he got a well-paid job in a foreign-founded firm.A. He wasB. BeingC. AsD. Having been8. Havent I told you already that you _ have my answer tomorrow morning?A. willB. shallC. shouldD. would9. Do you know this problem?No, I have no knowledge whatever _ the science.A. onB. toC. inD.
5、 of10. Mrs. White found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and _ very worried.A. lookedB. looksC. looking D. to look11. _, I think, and the problem could be settled.A. If you double your effortsB. So long as you keep up your spiritsC. Making greater effortsD. A bit more efforts12. At prese
6、nt more and more people try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars and this _ creates further problems.A. in caseB. once againC. in turnD. after all13. It cost me 30 yuan to get here.Well, it was crazy of you to take a taxi _ you could come by bus as well.A. whileB. ifC. becau
7、seD. when 14. Nowadays teenagers like to go to the fast food restaurant, _, as the name says, eating neednt take much time.A. whichB. howeverC. thereforeD. where15. Alices second-hand computer _ wrong although she used it only once.Youd better go to check it.A. wentB. is goingC. has goneD. had goneT
8、est 21. What do you think of the manager of your company?Oh, he is _ manager whos pleasant to work with. Its _ pleasure to work with him.A. the; aB. a; aC. a; theD. 不填; a2. Excuse me, could you tell me the time, please?Sorry, I dont have a watch with me. _.A. Thanks a lot B. What a pityC. Im sorry t
9、o hear thatD. Thanks anyway3. He was suddenly _ with a strange illness when he was about to finish his work.A. seizedB. caughtC. hit D. controlled4. It's wrong for a student to follow _ his teachers say.Its true. I cant agree _.A. no matter what; to muchB. whatever; muchC. no matter what; moreD.
10、 whatever; more5. Don't use words, expressions or phrases _ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being known B. having been known C. to be known
11、60; D. known6. _, the idea of having to work under a woman defeated him.A. Wanting the job very muchB. Although wanting the job badlyC. Though he wanted the job very muchD. He wanted the job badly7. Being determined is a kind of quality and thats _ it
12、takes to do anything properly.A. howB. which C. where D. what8. When people move to another country, they often try _ the customs of their native land.A. to keep on B. to keep offC. to keep up D. keeping up9. Although he sometimes loses his temper, his students like him _ for it.A. not so much B. no
13、t so littleC. no moreD. no less10. Professor Zhang gave all the textbooks to all the pupils, except _ who had already taken them.A. these B. onesC. the ones D. the others11. Im sorry, I shouldnt have been so rude to you.You _ your temper but thats OK.A. have lostB. had lostC. did lose D. were losing
14、12. We're living in an age _ many things are done on computer.A. when B. which C. that D. whose13. He did all he could to try to get the car to start, but it _ work.
15、; A. wouldn't B. didn't C. shouldn't D. shan't14. How did you like the _ of the interpreter(口譯員)at the Chinese FM press conference of 6-party talks on TV? A. performance B. achievement
16、60; C. material D. words15. _ everyone else wouldnt go to the mountain area, he went without a second thought.A. As long asB. While C. WhereD. In spite ofTest 31. For many Beijingers, dreams of living in _ green area are becoming _ reality.A. a; aB. th
17、e; theC. /; /D. /; a2. Weve got to do something about pollution, its getting worse._.A. Yes, it certainly is B. Yes, it is certainly C. Yes, we have D. No, you havent3. The Chicago Bulls used to be make up of the best basketball players in the States, _ black Americans.A. most of them B. most of who
18、m C. most of which D. most of it4. Youll find her _ in common knowledge, for she cant answer these easy questions.A. rich B. interested C. wanting D. different5. He never _ to read the news but turned at once to the crossword on the last page.A. worried B. noticed C. wonderedD. troubled6. We cant wa
19、it. We have to _ the direction and the distance before we take action. A. make out B. figure out C. calls out D. calls for7. Will you stay for lunch?Sorry, _. My brother is coming to see me.A. I mustntB. I cant C. I wont D. I neednt8. The train _ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the
20、 mountain at about nine oclock tonight.A. wentB. is goingC. goes D. will be going9. _ all over the hill and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.A. To grow B. Growing C. Grown D. Grow10. _ is just like him to want to do something different from everybody else. A. ItB. There C. HeD. Wh
21、o11. Good ways of doing things mean less time and pain, and _, it is necessary for us to find time.A. otherwiseB. howeverC. stillD. therefore 12. Do you mind if Jim will come to help?I really dont know _ a person like him can help me with.A. whatB. that C. how D. if13. As a teacher, I seldom give my
22、 students so difficult a problem _ they can not work out.A. that B. if C. in order that D. as14. Take a cigarette, please.No, thanks. Its 3 years _ I smoked.A. sinceB. afterC. whenD. before15. He said his sister had passed the entrance examination of college, and _ she would go to college in 20 days
23、.A. that B. /C. whichD. thenTest 41. It is believed that _ part of the animals can not stay alive in water at 1500 metres below _ sea level.A. 不填;不填B. a; aC. the; theD. 不填;the2. Your performance in the driving test didnt reach the required standard_, you failed.A. in the end B. after all C. in other
24、 words D. at the same time3. Why didnt they keep in touch with each other in those years?The reason was that they _ the communication between each other.A. destroyed B. interrupted C. kept D. disturb4.The old man said that the accident _ careless driving, so a lot of money _ be paid by the driver.A.
25、 was due to; was due to B. dued to; was due toC. is due to; was due to D. is due to; was due to5. Do you still remember her?I_ her as much as I do now for a long time.A. haven't missed B. don't miss C. am not missing D. didn't miss6. Americans eat _ vegetables per person today as they di
26、d in 1910.A. more than twice B. as twice as manyC. twice as many as D. more than twice as many7. Have you been to the painting show?Yes, the art works _ by some country children attracted visitors attention.A. to be sentB. having been sentC. sent D. being sent8. _ fashion differs from country to cou
27、ntry may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A. What B. That C. This D. Which9. Is there a restaurant around _ I can have something to eat?A. that B. whatC. whichD. where10. You can go out _ you promise to be back before 10 oclock.A. in caseB. so long asC. so that D. as far as11. A P.E.
28、 lesson was over. The children decided to play football on the playground and _ back to their classroom.A. dont goB. didnt goC. not to goD. not going12. Daddy still has a bit of cold, but _ the family are all well.A. or B. otherwise C. however D. then13. Dont be disappointed. Have another go, OK?_.A
29、. With pleasureB. Its my pleasureC. No problemD. Good idea.14. He did _ to Ms Green when he left her house without telling her.A. greatly wrong B. very wrongly C. a great wrong D. very wrong15. I stayed at a hotel while in New York.Oh, did you? You _ with Barbara.A. could have stayed B. could stay C
30、. would stay D. must have stayedTest 51. Do you know _ art in the 18th century played _ more important part in peoples lives than it does today? A. an; the B. / ; a C. the ; a D. the ; the2. I think your sister is old enough to know _ to spend all her money on beautiful dresses.A. other than B. rath
31、er than C. better than D. more than 3. It is encouraging to see millions on the earth who had nothing but a misery and hunger _ the chance to improve their life.A. having B. to have C. have D. who have4. _ for the terrible accident, as the public thought, the mayor felt nervous and was at a loss wha
32、t to do. A. Having blame B. To blame C. Being blame D. Being to blame5. No _ he was taken ill, considering that he had been overworking for years. A. wonder B. idea C. matter D. hope6. The Chinese government has decided to develop the west of China, _, I dare say, will benefit the people there, espe
33、cially those who are still leading a poor life. A. what B. whatever C. which D. as7. When I try to understand _ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes. A. why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is8. We should be
34、able to do the job for you quickly, _ you give us all the necessary information. A. in case B. provided that C. or else D. as if9. _ the party were 700 students from 15 Beijing universities and colleges. A. Attend B. Attended C. Attending D. To attend10. Please tell me _ you want your coffee, black
35、or white?A. whenB. whatC. howD. which11. Im afraid I cant finish the book within this week._.A. Please go aheadB. Thats rightC. Not at allD. Take your time12. We need a person badly to think up such an idea._ the new comer have a try?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need13. Where have you been? We _ you ba
36、ck much earlier.A. were expectingB. are expecting C. have expectedD. expected14. Is your grandpa still with you?No. he still prefers to live in the small mountain village _ all its disadvantages.A. forB. exceptC. withD. to15. Whats the matter with you?After the long walk, my legs _ and I couldnt go
37、any further.A. gave outB. gave offC. gave inD. gave up名師點(diǎn)撥Test 11. B。考查代詞的用法。one替代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),表泛指,在句中相當(dāng)于a pen。it指上文中出現(xiàn)的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);the one是特指。2. D??疾榻浑H用語。Thatd the case意為“事情就是如此”,表示對上一句話的贊同;選項(xiàng)B是指對別人“意見,看法”的同意。3. B??疾楣谠~的用法?!癮+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”表示某一類中的一個,是泛指;life是抽象名詞,前不加冠詞,但是可以說“in ones life”。4. D??疾閺?fù)合句。選項(xiàng)A往往被錯選,應(yīng)注意到句中兩個
38、分句之間是分號,說明這是兩個并列句,而不是主從句。如果是逗號,就說明是定語從句,就要選during which time。5. B??疾檫B詞的用法。however作連詞,引導(dǎo)狀語從句,意為“不管怎樣”。根據(jù)句意,可以排除其他選項(xiàng)。6. A??疾橘e語從句和插入語。此句中含有插入語do you think,語序要用陳述語序;后一分句是賓語從句,其中不可有助動詞,所以B, C, D三項(xiàng)都可排除。7. D。考查祈使句。句中I think是插入語,可以忽略;句子的結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)是:do sth., and sth./sb. will/can/could do sth.,是一個祈使句,但選項(xiàng)中沒有這個結(jié)構(gòu),所以可
39、以用名詞代替,就相當(dāng)于Give me a bit more efforts。8. A??疾閺?fù)合句和非謂語動詞。此題往往被誤選為B。因?yàn)榉志渲杏羞B詞so,所以兩個句子的關(guān)系很清楚。如果把so去掉,選項(xiàng)B, C都可。9. B。考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)句意,此空缺處應(yīng)是表示允諾,四個選項(xiàng)中,只有shall有這種用法。Will表示意愿、命令;should表示責(zé)任、義務(wù);would表示過去常常,都可排除。10. B??疾榻樵~的用法。Whatever和no/nothing/none+n.連用時,相當(dāng)于notat all,句意即:I have no knowledge of science at all.
40、介詞of表示從屬關(guān)系,其他介詞無此用法。11. C??疾榉侵^語動詞的用法。Found后接兩個賓語補(bǔ)足語,第一個是:found her husband surrounded.surrounded表被動;第二個是:found her husband looking.因?yàn)閘ook是系動詞,所以look和husband只能是主動關(guān)系。12. C。考查固定搭配。根據(jù)句意,可以排除A、B和D。in case是“萬一”;once again意為“再次,又一次”;after all是“畢竟”。句中in turn是“緊接著;連續(xù)地”之意。13. D??疾闋钫Z從句及其連接詞。When在句中引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,相當(dāng)于
41、since/considering that。選項(xiàng)A錯誤的原因在于when后的動詞應(yīng)是延續(xù)性動詞。14. D??疾槎ㄕZ從句。這是一個分割定語從句,主句和分句之間有插入語“as the name says”,從句中的主語是eating,先行詞是表示地點(diǎn)的the fast food restaurant。15. C??疾闀r態(tài)。從答句看,現(xiàn)在電腦還壞著,所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時。一般過去時只是表示過去的動作,和現(xiàn)在沒有關(guān)系。Test 21. B??疾楣谠~。前半句表示“他是那種很好共事的人”,表示泛指。兩空均用不定冠詞。2. D??疾槿粘S谜Z。盡管對方?jīng)]能幫上忙,出于禮貌你應(yīng)該說“不過還是多謝了”。3. A
42、??疾閯釉~。seize可表示“(疾?。┣忠u;(情緒)支配”,通常用于被動語態(tài),be seized with an illness表示“患病”。4. D??疾闋钫Z從句。no matter what不能引導(dǎo)賓語/主語從句,只能引導(dǎo)狀語從句;I cant agree more.表示“我非常贊同”。5. D。考查非謂語動詞。known在此屬于過去分詞作定語修飾前面的三個名詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)性。being known強(qiáng)調(diào)正在進(jìn)行的動作“正在被知道”。having been known不能作定語。to be known表示將要被知道。6. C??疾閺?fù)合句和非謂語動詞。用非謂語動詞作狀語時要注意其邏輯主語與句子主
43、語的一致性,而D項(xiàng)需要連詞連接兩個句子,因此選C,though引導(dǎo)狀語從句。7. D??疾槊~性從句。what引導(dǎo)表語從句并在從句中作賓語,“做好任何事情所需要的”。8. C??疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。keep on意為“繼續(xù)”。keep off意為“使離開”。keep up意為“保持,維持”。try to do sth意為“努力做某事”;try doing sth.意為“試著做某事(看行不行)”。9. D。考查形容詞。no less意為“還是,仍舊”,相當(dāng)于none the less.10. C??疾榇~。those who.意為“的人”,由此可排除A項(xiàng)。句中出現(xiàn)了all the pupils,由此可知
44、題意為“除去的學(xué)生”,故D項(xiàng)排除。ones表泛指,the ones表特指。11. C??疾闀r態(tài)。提示:答語談的是過去的事情,表示對聽者過去無禮的原諒。由引語境可排除A,B,D項(xiàng)?!癲o/does/did動詞原形”是一般式謂語動詞的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。12. A??疾槎ㄕZ從句。when引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾先行詞age,并在從句中作時間狀語。13. A??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。will表示(非入主語)固有性質(zhì)、傾向。如The window wont open,窗戶打不開。另外,will還可表示物品本身的問題的頑固性,從前半句可以看出。dont表示物品出毛病后,不能發(fā)揮正常功能。 14. A??疾槊~。performanc
45、e意為“工作,表現(xiàn)”。15. B??疾檫B詞。while引導(dǎo)從句表示與主句所述內(nèi)容的對比、對照,別人不愿到山區(qū)去,而他毫不猶豫去了。Text 31. A。考查名詞和冠詞。Area為可數(shù)名詞,表示“地區(qū)”;reality表示“實(shí)際”時,是可數(shù)名詞,和success, failure一樣,都是表示具體的事情。2. A。考查交際用語。It certainly is是It is certainly getting worse的簡答語,意思是“污染肯定是越來越嚴(yán)重了?!绷?xí)慣上不說it is certainly。3. A??疾榇~。Black American作them的同位語,句中缺少謂語動詞,所以不是定
46、語從句。故可以排除B。4. C。考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意,“富有的;有興趣的;不同的”均不合題意。Wanting在此處是形容詞,意為“缺少的,不夠的”。5. D??疾閯釉~詞義。由下句中的“馬上翻到最后一頁上的填空游戲”可知,他根本不費(fèi)心讀開頭的新聞內(nèi)容。trouble to do sth.是“費(fèi)心/操心做某事”之意。6. B??疾楣潭ù钆洹igure out在這里是“計(jì)算出”的意思;think out意為“想出”。7. B。考查情態(tài)動詞?!癢ill you?”在此表示的是邀請或請求,回答時,如果用I wont,顯得極不禮貌,也不符合下文My brother isme,表示的是“我不能來”的理由。
47、8. D??疾闀r態(tài)。從句用的是一般現(xiàn)在時,主句要用將來時;將來進(jìn)行時表示在將來某一時刻或某段時間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動作。9. B??疾榉侵^語動詞。all over the hill是地點(diǎn)狀語提前,句子的主語是wild flowers,和動詞grow是主動關(guān)系。10. A??疾閕t的用法。本句符合句型“It is like sb. to do sth.”,意為“只有某人才會做與眾不同的事”,it是形式主語。11. D??疾椴迦胝Z。And therefore在句中作插入語,因?yàn)榍昂髢删涫且蚬P(guān)系,故可排除其他項(xiàng)。12. A??疾槊~性從句。句尾的help me with后缺少賓語,what作with的賓
48、語,即是help sb. with sth.的結(jié)構(gòu),sth.用what替代。13. D??疾槎ㄕZ從句。Work out是及物的動詞短語,但后面沒有賓語,所以可以判斷,此句是定語從句,又因?yàn)橄刃性~被such修飾,所以要用as作關(guān)系代詞。因?yàn)閟uchthat引導(dǎo)的是狀語從句,如果work out后面有賓語,則可選that。14. A??疾闋钫Z從句。Since后的動詞若是延續(xù)性動詞,則其動詞要從該動作終止后開始算起。本題意為“自從我不抽煙以來已經(jīng)有三年了”。15. B??疾槭÷孕问?。當(dāng)動詞后的賓語從句不止一個,后面的賓語從句由and, or等連接時,前一個that可以省略,后面的賓語從句中的that
49、不可省略。Text 41. D。考查冠詞的用法。a part of指“一部分”;sea level 海平面;海拔,其前習(xí)慣不用冠詞。2. C。考查介詞短語作為連接性附加狀語的用法。從題干看,選項(xiàng)之后是對前面所說內(nèi)容的解釋,in other words 表示“換句話說,也就是說”,故C為正確.答案。3. B??疾閯釉~詞義。Interrupt是“打斷(談話)、中斷(聯(lián)系)”;disturb意為“干擾,打擾”;keep是“保持”;destroy 是“毀壞”。 根據(jù)句意,答案選B。4. A??疾樾稳菰~的用法。根據(jù)句意,第一空意為“由某人(某事)引起的;由于某人(某事)”,因此應(yīng)為was due to,
50、它的意思是“事故是由于粗心駕駛的原因造成的”。第二空意為“應(yīng)付的”即was due to, 所以答案為A。5. A??疾鞎r態(tài)。該題將時間狀語for a long time后置到now的后面,其動作的時態(tài)標(biāo)志就不太明確,若將for a long time還原至句首或her后面,現(xiàn)在完成時的特點(diǎn)將更明確。6. D??疾楸稊?shù)的表示方法。倍數(shù)表達(dá)法有以下三種形式:A + is + 倍數(shù)+ as + adj. + as + B;A + is 倍數(shù)+比較級+ than + B;A + is +倍數(shù) + 名詞+ of +B。A、B兩項(xiàng)表達(dá)錯誤,C項(xiàng)若去掉后一個as便正確。D項(xiàng)中的more than用來修飾twice。7. C??疾榉侵^語動詞作定語的用法。sent 和其邏輯主語art works是邏輯上的被動關(guān)系,相當(dāng)于定語從句which were sent,作后置定語,表被動。8. B。該題考查主語從句,that引導(dǎo)主語從句時,在從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,只起連接作用,而what在從句中通常要充當(dāng)主語、賓語或表語。根據(jù)該題的句意,該空的連詞在
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