2020版高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)高考提能練一含解析外研版必修

1、教學(xué)資料范本2021版高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)高考提能練一含解析外研版必修編輯：時間：高考提能練一Module 1 My First Day at Senior Highi .閱讀理解A20xx 湖北八校第一次聯(lián)考Even for a certified teacher with a degree andteaching certificate from Florida, a certain embarrassment exists. The two words “English teacher " don't clearly show who I am.Let me explain:

2、 When I go back to the US, I meet all my old friends. Some are stressed, exhausted and generally unhappy. They are stuck in jobs they don't love that they do only to pay the bills. Even the ones making good money don't even have the time to spend it and enjoy themselves. If I were in the US

3、and I was working as a teacher, an accountant, a lawyer or so on, then that would be my job more or less for the next 30 to 40 years. I might have other talents, but I would be limited in being able to explore them.In China the system is fluid for everyone: Chinese and expats 僑民.I know many friends,

4、 both Chinese and expats, who changed careers because they wanted something new and it didn't require going back to university to study for four more years. All it required was motivation and a calculated risk. One of the best thingsabout livingin China for me is that I can explore differentcare

5、er choicesand actuallyfind one that I truly love. Let's face it thatpeople change over the years: Your likes, your abilities and even the things that make you happy are constantly changing. Why shouldn't your jobs and the opportunities also change with you?When people ask me if I love my job

6、, my answer is"YES." In China I havehad many jobs:an actor, a model, a salesman and a teacher at various stagesduring my seven years here. And no one told me“You can't do that. " There wasno sel f-limiting. In China, if you have the motivation to work hard and the drive to succeed

7、 then opportunities present themselves around every corner.體裁：夾敘夾議文題材：職業(yè)選擇主題：“我在美國和中國的職業(yè)選擇【語篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文.盡管“我有學(xué)位和教師資格證,但是在美國“我可能會像“我的美國朋友一樣,做著不喜歡的工作,因而感到不開心,但是,在 中國,“我可以嘗試各種不同的工作,只要有動力,就能找到時機(jī).【難句分析】 One of the best things about living in China for me is that I can explore different career choices

8、and actually find one that I truly love.分析： 該句為主從復(fù)合句.句中 that I can explore different career choices and actually find one that I truly love為 that 引導(dǎo)的表語從句,其中 that I truly love為that引導(dǎo)的定語從句,修飾先行詞one.譯文：對我來說,在中國生活最好的事情之一就是我可以探索不同的職業(yè)選擇,并且 確實找到了 一個我真正喜歡的職業(yè).1 . Why the term a English teacher " couldn&

9、#39;t explain the author's role in China clearly?A. Because he has taken many different jobs in China.B. Because he has no choice but to be an English teacher.C. Because the purpose of his teaching is to make good money.D. Because there're too many jobs for him to choose from.答案與解析：A 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.

10、根據(jù)第四段,尤其是第二句"In China I have hadmany jobs: an actor, a model, a salesman and a teacher at various stages during my seven years here "可知,"我在中國生活的七年時光中,從事了多種職業(yè),故第一 段中所說的“英語老師這個詞并不能清楚地說明“我在中國的角色.2. Why are some of the author's old friends generally unhappy?A. Because they have no cha

11、nce to work in China as teachers.B. Because it's even harder for them to earn money in the US now.C. Because they have no ability to explore their other talents.D. Because they can't get away from the work they don't enjoy.答案與解析：D 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.根據(jù)第二段,尤其是第二到四句"Some are stressed, exhausted a

12、nd generally unhappy. They are stuck in jobs they don't love that they do only to pay the bills. Even the ones making good money don't even have the time to spend it and enjoy themselves 可知, 在美國,"我" 的老朋 友中的一些人壓力很大,疲憊不堪,而且不快樂.他們被困在自己不喜歡的職業(yè)中,只是為 了賺錢而工作.即使是那些賺了大錢的人也沒有時間去消費和享受生活.故D項正確.

13、3. What does the underlined word “fluid " in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Strict.B . Fixed.C. Changeable. D . Exciting.答案與解析：C 考查詞義猜想.根據(jù)第三段第二句"I know many friends, bothChinese and expats, who changed careers because they wanted something new and it didn't require going back to university to stu

14、dy for four more years 可知, 在中國,許多職業(yè)并不需要四年的大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí),人們可以自由選擇職業(yè),故中國的工作體制不是僵 化的,而是可變的.據(jù)此可知,該詞意為“可變的,故C項正確.干擾項分析：A項意為“嚴(yán)格的,B項意為“固定的,D項意為“令人興奮的, 都與文意不符.4. What does the author think of China?A. A country without motivation.B. A land of opportunities.C. A nation full of foreigners.D. A place short of jobs.答案與解

15、析：B 考查推理判斷.根據(jù)第四段最后一句"In China, if you have the motivation to work hard and the drive to succeed then opportunities present themselves around every co rner"可知,"我認(rèn)為,在中國,如果你有努力工作的動力 和成功的魄力,那么時機(jī)就會出現(xiàn)在你眼前.據(jù)此可以判斷,“我認(rèn)為中國是一個充滿著 時機(jī)的國度,故B項正確.BColumbus wouldn't have discovered America and Edi

16、son would never have invented the light bulb.As in nature, high school life is governed by a set of laws, similar to a shortened version of Darwin體裁：議論文 題材：友誼 主題：友誼與競爭【語篇解讀】本文主要論述了友誼和競爭之間的關(guān)系,健康的競爭促進(jìn)友誼,而惡性的競爭那么破壞友誼.譯文：很顯然,無論是在美利堅合眾國還是在亞馬孫熱帶雨林,競爭圍繞著人類生活 的各個方面.5. What does the ecological definition mai

17、nly explain?答案與解析:A. The number of them is too large.B. Friendship is a burden for them.C. They know the laws of nature well.D. They are divided into different groups.答案與解析：A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解.根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知,高中生活與自然界一樣有一系 列的規(guī)那么,這與達(dá)爾文關(guān)于進(jìn)化、人口過多和競爭的理論相似.也正是由于學(xué)生人數(shù)眾多, 為了區(qū)分,所以對學(xué)生進(jìn)行了排名、分類.再加上考大學(xué)這一高中生活的最終目標(biāo)的壓力, 高中生之間的競爭就不可防

18、止地產(chǎn)生了.應(yīng)選 A項.答案與解析： n.七選五 20xx 昆明調(diào)研How to Be a Good Listener to Your Family1Listen actively. When listening to a family member, do not let your mind wander to other things. It's important to make your family member feel heard and valued. Put your phone away and give them your full attention. Neve

19、r think about other things when someone is talking. _2_3_4_ Interrupting can put breaks on effective conversation. Always allow a few seconds of silence after someone finishes talking before offering your response. This allows you to make sure the speaker has finished talking. Do not talk over someo

20、ne either. No matter how curious you feel about a subject, do not start talking until the other person has finished.Avoid hurrying the speaker. 5 Do not break in before the speaker is finished just to hurry the speaker along. Never say things like“Can you get tothe point ? This will make it seem lik

21、e you're not interested in the conversation.A. Do not interrupt.B. Never rush the person into talking.C. Instead, focus on what's being said.D. People tend to pause when they speak.E. It can help you make sure you understood the speaker.F. When someone finishes talking, ask questions if nece

22、ssary.體裁：議論文 題材：人際交往主題：傾聽家人的良方【語篇解讀】本文介紹了四個改善家庭成員間關(guān)系的傾聽技巧.1 .答案與解析：G空前一句突出交流對穩(wěn)固家庭成員之間關(guān)系的重要性,空后一句 是說使用傾聽技巧可以幫助你更好地交流以及建立更密切的聯(lián)系,故G項“然而,如果你不能真正地傾聽他人,交流就會變得困難從反面進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)傾聽的重要性.2 .答案與解析：C本段圍繞"Listen actively 展開,根據(jù)本段的內(nèi)容及空前一句 “當(dāng)別人講話時不要去想其他的事情可知, C項“而要關(guān)注對方正在說的內(nèi)容符合語境.3 .答案與解析：E 本段緊扣“Repeat what has been sa

23、id 進(jìn)行論證,空處與前一 句構(gòu)成 遞進(jìn) 關(guān)系,E選項 中的 "It "指 代前一句 中的 “repeatinga family member'spoint .4 .答案與解析：A空處為段首句,根據(jù)段落特征可知,本句應(yīng)為祈使句且為本段的主題句.空后一句討論打斷別人會中斷有效的交流,由此可以推斷段首句應(yīng)為不要打斷他人說話,故A項符合語境.5 .答案與解析：B本段主題是“防止催促說話人.空處談?wù)摰膬?nèi)容應(yīng)與首句相關(guān),B項中的“rush與空前的“hurrying 同義,表示“催促,應(yīng)選 B項. m.短文改錯6 20xx -南昌模擬There is too many peop

24、le and too many pollution on the earth. If we moved to the moon one day, how would life be like there?答案：There i s too many people and too many pollution on the earth. If are muchwe moved to the moon one day, ho w would life be like there? whatIn my opinion, life would be much more t on the moon than on the earth.There wouldn't be pollution or traffic jam . We could go wherever we like in jamstheone minute b