2019屆高三上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題(有答案及聽力材料)

1、20182019學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考試題高三英語本試卷共 12 頁， 72 題。全卷滿分150 分，考試用時120 分鐘。?？荚図樌⒁馐马棧?.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、 準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上， 并將準考證條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.選擇題的作答： 每小題選出答案后， 用合乎要求的 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。 寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答：用合乎要求的簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第一部分：聽力 (共兩節(jié)，每小題

2、1.5 分，滿分 30 分 )做題時，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分7.5 分）聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A 、B 、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What does the woman ask John to do?A. Leave the room for a moment.B. Have a discussion with Pete.C. Get som

3、ething to eat.2. How are the prices in the restaurant?A. Reasonable.B. High.C. Low.3. What does the man really want to say?A. The lady shouldn't care too much about it.B. He gave the kid fewer candies on purpose.C. The kid has secretly had some of the candies.4. What day is it when the conversat

4、ion takes place?A. Saturday.B. Monday.5. How does the man feel?A. Worried.B. Relieved.第二節(jié)（共15 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分22.5 分）C. Sunday.C. Confused.聽下面5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A 、B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 題。6.Where is the man go

5、ing?A. The travel agency.B. The shop.C. The bank.7.How will the man go there?A. In his own car.B. In the woman's car.C. In a taxi.聽第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 題。8. How will the speakers decorate their house again?A. By repainting the living room.B. By painting the wall in blue.C. By drawing a picture on the

6、 curtain.9. What will the two speakers do first?A. Make a plan.B. Buy some paint.C. Visit a country-style house.聽第 8 段材料，回答第10至12題。10.What does the man want the girl to do?A. Find a village.B. Draw a picture.C. Provide information.11.Which of the following can describe the girl?A. She is unfriendly.

7、B. She lacks imagination.C. She lacks confidence.12.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Father and daughter.C.Boss and secretary.聽第 9 段材料，回答第13至16題。13.What is the relationship likely to be between the two speakers?A. Waiter and customer.B. Friends.C. Wi

8、fe and husband.14.Where are the two speakers?A. In a laundry.B. In a coffee shop.C. In a university.15. What will people do to make the French toast before baking it?A. Mix the bread with eggs.B. Put some fresh fruit on the top.C. Spread some powdered sugar.16. Who will pay the bill?A. Betty.B. The

9、man.C. Both of them.聽第 10 段材料，回答第17至 20題。17.How long did Bart work as an engineer in the steelworks?A. For four years.B. For fifteen years.C. For forty years.18.What was Bart after his 55th birthday?A. A manager.B. An advisor.C. A volunteer.19.What does Bart like best now?A. Playing golf.B. Painting

10、 pictures.C. Making articles.20.How is Bart s life in the retirement community?A. Dull.B. Busy.C. Colorful.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分）第一節(jié)（共15 小題 ;每小題2 分，滿分30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C 和D ）中，選出最佳選項，并在題卡上將該項涂黑。ABKLYN House HotelThis hotel features( 特色 ) works by Brooklyn artists. The 116 rooms are good value

11、 and Manhattan is only 20 minutes away by taxi or subway. The immediate surroundings feel urban the hotel is by a high-rise public housing project while the nearest commercial street is under elevated( 高的 ) subway tracks but Bushwick s best bars and cafes / restaurants are nearby.Doubles from $99, r

12、oom only. Tel: 718 388 4433Archer HotelVisitors eager to stay in the heart of Manhattan should try one of the bargain-priced rooms at this hotel. Ratesvary from great value to expensive; some start from as low as $179 a night (if prepaying in full). Rooms are small but tasteful, with nice touches su

13、ch as exposed brick. Some have close-up views of the Empire State Building.Doubles from $199, room only. Tel: 212 719 4100Pod 39 HotelIn an elegant brick building in Manhattan Murrays Hill, this excellent budget option opened following the success of its sister hotel, The Pod. The rooms are called p

14、ods given for their small size and may not suit everyone. But with prices among the most competitive in Manhattan, budgeters will be happy.Doubles from $95, room only. Tel: 212 865 5700CitizenM New York Times SquareThis is the first US location for a Netherlands-based concept hotel chain CitizenM. T

15、he hotel features selfcheck-in at its 230 little but comfortable rooms via touch screen “ MoodPads”There. as rooftop bar, a 24-hourgrab-and-go cafeteria and an area with public iMac workspaces. Although New Yorkers avoid nearby Times Square, all the lights, cameras and action can make it a fun touri

16、st experience.Doubles from $170, room only. Tel: 212 319 700021.What do we know about BKL YN House Hotel from the text?A. It has the most rooms.B. It is located in Manhattan.C. It is Bushwick s best hotel.D. It is decorated with some art works.22.What is the advantage of living in CitizenM New York

17、Times Square?A. Regulars can enjoy a certain discount.B. Visitors will get a“ MoodPads” as a gift.C. Visitors can enjoy themselves in a rooftop bar.D. Visitors can have a good view of the Empire State Building.23.Which hotel might attract those who have a tight budget?A. Archer Hotel.B. Pod 39 Hotel

18、.C. BKL YN House Hotel.D. CitizenM New York Times Square.24.Which number should you call if you want to live in the heart of Manhattan?A. 212 319 7000.B. 718 388 4433.C. 212 865 5700.D. 212 719 4100.BChristmas was near a season that we took seriously in our house. But a week or so before the 25th, m

19、y fatherwould give each of his children $ 20. This was the 1970s, and $ 20 was quite a bit of money.But I saw it differently. My father trusted me to have the smart to spend money wisely. Even better, he gaveme the means to get it. On a very basic level, my father was giving me a shopping spree ( 狂歡

20、 ) every year. But he was also giving me charge over my own fun, trusting my ability to manage money and making me feel like a grown- up. He didn t buy me Sherlock Holmes, but he gave methe means to walk into the bookstore and choose it for myself, so it felt like a gift from him.My mother had a gif

21、t for giving me what I needed, usually right at the moment I needed it most. This was when I was 25, I failed at being an adult on my very first try. I had quitted my previous job but had no new one. But when my mother paid me a visit, I put on a good show, telling her I had started my own company.M

22、y mother knew that I was trying hard and failing at that time. It wasn at Inoticeduntilaftertheshe left th foot of my bed an envelope thick with cash. She knew how desperately I needed it. She knew that had she justshown up with groceries, or offered to pay my rent, she would have made me feel much

23、worse. The cold, hard cashmeant she was helping me. And, funnily enough, the distance with which she gave the gift felt like she was giving me space to fix my life and preserve my dignity. My mother and father both did the same thing. One was giving me the means to take my own decisions, and the oth

24、er was giving me a second chance when those decisions had cost me dearly.25. What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?A. His family once celebrated Christmas happily.B. His father gave the author chances to make decisions.C. His best memories about Christmas were in the 1970s

25、.D. He used to choose books as his father s gift on Christmas.26.What does the underlined word“ it ” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. money offered by his father.B. father generous with money.C. Christmas being important.D. the means of spending money.27.When he was 25 years old, the author.A. planned to

26、open his company C. gave his mother a gift28. Which word can best describe the au thorA. sensitive.B. optimistic.B. became interested in showsD. was out of work s mother?C. considerate.D. determined.CIf you want to get something done, you might want to put your mobile phone back in your pocket. Rese

27、archershave found that the mere presence of a phone is distracting( 分心 ) even if it is not your own. And the devices(設(shè)備 ) are likely to distract you, even if they are not ringing or“pinging ” with text messages. People asked to caelectronic tests of their attention spans ( 持續(xù)時間 ) were found to perfo

28、rm worse when a mobile phone was presentthan other people performing in the presence of a paper notepad.Scientists from Hokkaido Universityin Japan said that their findings show that it is harder to concentratewhen one of the electronic devices is present. The effect was most marked on people who ar

29、e not regular users ofphones. In tests on 40 undergraduates, Associate Professor Junichiro Kawahara and a colleague divided the subjects into two groups one asked to carry out tests in the presence of an Apple iPhone next to a computer monitor, and the other in the presence of a notebook.The test in

30、volved asking the participant to search for a particular character among a mess of other characterson the screen. Researchers measured the time it took to find the target. The results of the experiment found thatthose with the mobile phone took longer to findthe character “ indicating that participa

31、nts were automaticallydistracted by the presence of the phone ”The. researchers suggest that people are “ drawnto the presence of amobile phone” although there are individual differences in how one attempts to ignore it. In conclusion, ProfessorKawahara said,“ The mere presence of a mobile phone was

32、 a distraction among infrequent internet users.Another finding is that listening to one half of a mobile phone conversation also distracts people, and otherstudies have found that placing a mobile phone in view has a negative impact on the quality of face-to-facecommunications. Holding a mobile phon

33、e makes you less likely to get a fair hearing from others.29. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. A mobile phone won t distract people unless it s ringing.B. People find it hard to concentrate if their phones are present.C. Text messages distract people even if phones are power off.D. A pape

34、r notepad can help people record much information.30. Who will be affected most according to the findings?A. People irregularly using phones.B. People regularly using phones.C. People usually using notepads.D. People always using computers.31. In a face-to-face communication, what is the effect of p

35、utting a mobile phone in sight?A. It makes listeners feel much awkward.B. It causes other people to lose respect for you.C. It reduces people s attention to listening to others.D. It makes the air of the conversation more pleasant.32. What can we learn from the text?A. People perform worse with a mo

36、bile phone at hand.B. Mobile phones do a lot of damage to people s health.C. People working with mobile phones will do very well.D. Phones should be banned in all schools and universities.DMost nations have at least one type of food that people from other countries think is unusual or unacceptable t

37、o eat. In France, people eat horse meat and frog legs. In South Korea and parts of China, restaurants serve dog meat. And in Australia, it s common to cook kangaroo meat on the barbecue and use emu eggs to make pancakes.The kangaroo and emu are native to Australia. Both animals are important to the

38、national image of Australiaand appear on the Australian coat of arms. Theyre also central figures in the history of the native Australians.However, they still hunt these animals for their meat, fur and fat.Today, Australian people continue to eat these animals. One of the reasons people eat kangaroo

39、 meat is that it shigh in protein and low in fat, so eating kangaroo is a good option for anyone on a diet. Its also cheaper to eatkangaroo meat than other red meats. Because of this, a lot of university students choose to buy kangaroo meat.BBCNewsalsoreported thatAustralianscientists believethat ea

40、tingkangaroomeat isgoodfortheenvironment-kangarooshave differentdigestivesystems than cows and sheep, meaning theyproduce lessmethane， the second biggest contributor to global warming.While emu meat is high in iron and vitamin C, most people dontthink it tastes good. For this reason, theyprefer emu

41、eggs. One egg is large enough to make seven omelettes （煎蛋） . And while it s illegal to collect emueggs from the wild, they can be bought from emu farms. Rather than cracking the beautiful dark shell, its better todry it by putting a small hole at each end and blowing. Afterwards, you can even carve

42、a design into the eggshell.33. What is the purpose of the first paragraph? _. A. To present different cultures meat-eating preferencesB. To suggest that people try to understand other countries dietsC. To introduce the consumption of kangaroo meat and emu eggs in AustraliaD. To compare different eat

43、ing habits among different countries34. According to the article, the kangaroo _. A. is not considered precious in AustraliaB. is considered healthy and environmentally friendly to eatC. faces extinction due to hunting by Aboriginal tribesD. contains large amounts of iron and vitamins in its meat35.

44、 Which of the following statements is TRUE about emu eggs? A. Emu eggs taste terrible but are nutritious.B. The shells of emu eggs are not difficult to break.C. It s common for Australians to collect emu eggs from the wild. D. Emu egg shells can be used to create art.第二節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題2 分，滿分10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從

45、短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Travelling with teensVacationing with teens can be unpleasant since they can be a little moody （喜怒無常的） sometimes. But withsome careful consideration and planning you can make your family vacation fantastic and memorable.36Teens have strong opinions. If they don t get

46、 a vote on options aheadareof tlikelyme, toheypunishyou with a bad attitude. If you respect kids ideas, they ll feel more included and be more cooperative.Handle “ CanI bring?”requests carefully.Taking another childon your familyvacations is a hugeresponsibility. Only agree if you know that child we

47、ll and approve of their relationship with your child. If you donwant to bring the friend, be honest, stand firm, and don t negotiate37.Grab their attention.38Boring!Tellingthem you are going to the place where Tom Hanks firstinvestigated the murder in The Da Vinci Code? Interesting! The big surprise

48、 is that once they there, they llprobably find more than a few things to amuse them.Avoid too much time with digital products. Teens can be addicted to their digital connections. (So can adults.) Family vacations are opportunities for us to get to know and appreciate new places and each other! Discu

49、ss digitaluse before the trip. Set realistic expectations for unplugged time.39Make good memories. Sharing digital photos is awesome but writing family travel journal can record differentkinds of impressions.40These conversations are extremely interesting because everyonews are unique. s vieWrite th

50、em down! Rereading sections of your travel journals will provide wonderfulfamily memories over theyears.A. Let them help plan.B. It is the destination and the journeyC. As a teen, I came to hate this form of travel.D. But be sympathetic as your child deals with disappointment.E. Telling them you re

51、going to the most famous museum in Paris?F. At the end of every day, talk about what each of you finds memorable.G. Hopefully, everyone will enjoy themselves so much they wonnk about screen ttimethi.第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45 分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分30 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（ A 、B 、C 和 D）中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳

52、選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑?！?I d like you to be my best man(伴郎 )， ” said my brother.Even though my brother and I had always got on well and rarely argued, I was still41. I was only just 18.I had only been to a few weddings in my life and I was already going to be a best man. I42immediately itwas more evidence t

53、hat I was becoming an adult.During dinner that evening my mother43me that best men were, of course, supposed to make44.“ Supposed to or have to?” I asked, feeling my heart rate increasing a little.“ Well, have to,” she said.45I didn t feel hungry any more.There wasn t any point in trying to46doing it. An d of course when you re young, you donworry about things for long. I started making47to myself so I could do it later: after all, my brother and hisinte