人教版英語八年級上冊答案導(dǎo)學(xué)案

1、(D ) 1. Peter is good playing football, so he wants to join the football club.A. to B. with C. forD. at(A )2.-What' s your favorite subject一一, And I always get a good grade in the test.A. PhysicsB. Homework C. Movie D. Concert)3. There are some differences between Tom and Jim they are twin broth

2、ers.A. thoughB. if C. until D. so)4. This is not Tina' s ruler. is longer.A. She' s B. Hers C. She D. Her)5.How manychildren do you have, Mrs. Green一一A son and a daughter. And they are students now.A. both B. all C. everyD. each(B )6. I don' t think Henry is than Tony.A. much popularB. m

3、ore popular C. popular D. most popular(C )7. His funny story made all of them .A. laughed B. to laugh C. laughD. laughs(D )8. My brother is taller than me.A. very B. too C. so D. much(B )9. We have many differences, but we also have some things .A. in fact B. in common C. as for D. as well(C )10.一一I

4、 think Holly should get the job. -I think Ruth is smarter.A. What' s the matter B. What does she do C. What' s your opinion D. What s it like(C )11. Simon and Bruce-blue eyes.A. has B. have bothC. both have D. all have(A )12.He looks thin, but he isthan before.A. thinner B. more thin C. more

5、 strong D. stronger (C )13. Our city is getting ,A. beautiful and beautifulB. more and more beautifulC. more beautiful and more beautiful D. much and much beautiful (A )14. My brother always eats junk food, so he is veryA. unhealthyB. healthyC. healthierD. serious(C )15. Diana is notgood at sportsEm

6、ma.A. much than B. very .asC. so . as D. as . so(A )16.Can we finish the work withtime andpeople?A. less, fewer B. lesser, few C. fewer, less D. little, fewer (D )17.Dennis is noisy. He talksthan his classmates.A. a littleB. a lot C. much D. more (B )18. Which story is , this one or that one?A. much

7、 interestingB. more interesting C. very interestingD. too interesting (A )19. This box isthan that one.A. a little heavier B. heavy C. little heavier D. so heavy (D )20. Hehis father, and he is good atbasketball.A. like, playing B. looks like, play C. likes, playing the D. is like, playingUnit 4 Wha

8、t' s the best movie theaterSection A【學(xué)習(xí)目標】1 .學(xué)習(xí)Section A單詞2 .分析Section A中重點句子結(jié)構(gòu)并掌握所涉及的知識點【要點突破】1. comfortable seats 譯：舒適的座位comfortable的詞性為形容詞，意為“使人舒服的：舒適的”。其反義詞為uncomfortable,副詞形式為 comfortably 其比較級和最高級分別為 more comfortable 和 most comfortable。 對應(yīng)練習(xí)：翻譯句子這些座位比那些舒月及。The seats are more comfortable tha

9、n those.2. close to home 譯：離家近close意為“（在空間、時間上）接近"，其反義詞為far （遠的），同義詞為near。其常用短為be close to 意為“離近”：反義短語be far from意為''離遠" ,對應(yīng)練習(xí)：翻譯句子My home is close to the zoo.我家離動物園近。The bank is far from the station.銀行離車站很遠。拓展：close作形容詞時還可表示“親密的" ；close作動詞，意為“關(guān)；關(guān)閉”，反義詞為。pen（打開）： close作副詞，意為“接

10、近；靠近：緊挨著”對應(yīng)練習(xí)：翻譯句子他是我的密友。He is my close friund.離開前請不要忘記將窗戶關(guān)上。Don' t forget to close the windows before leaving, please.我住得離學(xué)校近。I live close to school.3. It has the best sound.譯：它有最好的音質(zhì)。（1）best此處詞性為形容詞,good的最高級,屬于不規(guī)則變化，應(yīng)單獨記憶。其反義詞為worst.對應(yīng)練習(xí)：翻譯句子約翰是我們班最好的學(xué)生。John is the best student in our class.拓展

11、：best還可作為副詞well的最高級，意為“最出色地：最例句：Of all the singers, Sam sang best last night.譯：昨晚，在所有的歌手中薩姆唱得最好°一你最喜歡哪種動物？ What kind of animals do you like best?-Pandas.（2） sound此處的詞性為名詞,意為“聲音” °例句：I like the sound of pages turning.我喜歡翻頁的聲音。辨析：sound意為“聲音；響聲”，泛指自然界能聽到的一切聲音；voice多指人的說話聲、歌唱聲等“嗓音” 或鳥鳴、蟲叫聲等；no

12、ise指不悅耳的“嗓音；吵鬧聲”。對應(yīng)練習(xí)：翻譯句子-Can you hear the sound of running water and the voice of the bird?-No, I can' t. I can just hear the noise of men shouting.譯：一你能聽到流水聲和鳥鳴聲嗎-一不，我聽不到。我只聽到男士們喊叫的噌雜聲。4. It' s the most expensive.譯：它最貴。most expensive是expensive的最高級,意為“最貴的"。多音i'i (三個及以上)及部分雙音行形容詞或副

13、詞 的最高級在詞前加most.對應(yīng)練習(xí)：翻譯句子這輛汽車是這三輛車中最貴的。The car is the most expensive of the three.5. It' s the worst store.譯：它是最差的商店。worst此處是形容詞城的最高級，意為“最差的：最壞的：最糟的”，屬于不規(guī)則變化，應(yīng)單獨記憶。對應(yīng)練習(xí)：翻譯句子This is the worst book I' ve read this year.譯：這是我今年所讀過的最糟的書。拓展：worst還是副詞badly的最高級，意為“最差；最壞；最糟”對應(yīng)練習(xí)：翻譯句子He danced worst o

14、f all.在所有的人,當(dāng)中他跳舞最糟。6. You can buy clothes the most cheaply there.譯：你在那里 口J 以買最便宜的衣服。cheaply的詞性為副詞，意為“便宜地：低廉地”。對應(yīng)練習(xí)：分析cheaply在句子中的成份。It, s a cheaply made movie.狀語，修飾 made拓展：cheap的詞性為 形容詞，意為''便宜的"，其反義詞為expensive “昂貴的”。對應(yīng)練習(xí)：翻譯句子這輛自行車非常便宜。The bike is very cheap.7. The DJs choose songs the

15、most carefully.譯：音樂吊j目主持人選擇歌曲最仔細。(1)choose作及物動詞，意為“選擇，挑選" 。其過去式為chose ,名詞形式為choice。例句：She chose a book on Shakespeare from the library.(2)carefully的詞性為副詞，意為“細致地：小心地：謹慎地” °其形容詞形式為careful ,意為“細致的：小心的：謹慎的“ .對應(yīng)練習(xí)：翻譯句子瑪麗是一個細心的女孩。她總是認真地做每一件事。Mary is a careful girl. She always does everything car

16、efully.8. Can I ask you some quest ions?譯：我可以問你一些問題嗎(1) “Can I .”常用來表示征求對方的許可，在比較正式的文體或比較客氣的場合中Can常用May代替。其肯定答語多為° Sure. /Certainly. /Of course you can. ； 否定答語為 Sorry, you can' t. "對應(yīng)練習(xí)：翻譯句子現(xiàn)在我可以出去玩嗎？ Can I go out to play now一請問我可以看看你的照)'嗎? Can I have a look at your photos, please?

17、一是的，你可以。Yes , you can.辨析：some與any：some多用于肯定句中，其后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，也可以用于表示請求、建議或希望得到對方的肯定 回答的疑問句中。any多用于否定句、疑問句和條件句中，其后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。也可在肯定句中與單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 連用，意為“任何一個”對應(yīng)練習(xí)：用some和any填空。There is some water in the cup.Would you 1ike some milk?Is there any meat in the fridge?He is taller than any other student.9. Wh

18、at, s the best clothes store in town?譯：鎮(zhèn)上最好的服裝店是哪家in town意為“在城鎮(zhèn)里”。通常情況下，town的前面不加冠詞或其他修飾成分；而city意為“城市”，其 前通常加冠詞。對應(yīng)練習(xí)：翻譯句子我喜歡住在鎮(zhèn)上。I like living in town.咱們今天去城里吧© Let' s go to the city today.10. How do you like it so far?譯：到目前為止你覺得這里怎么樣so far意為“到目前為止;迄今為止“，相當(dāng)于until now對應(yīng)練習(xí)：翻譯句子到目前為止，沒人能回答這個問題

19、。So far, no man can answer the question.11. Thanks for telling me.譯：謝謝你告訴我。thanks for (doing) sth.相當(dāng)于 u thank sb. for doing sth.意為“因(做)某事而感謝某人”，其中 for 是介詞，其后跟名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式作賓語.對應(yīng)練習(xí)：翻譯句子謝謝你幫助我。Thanks for helping me. = Thank you for helping me.12. No problem.譯：不客氣。“N。problem”意為“沒什么：不客氣”，用來回答別人對你的謝意?；卮?/p>

20、感謝的用語還有：That' s all right./That' s 0K/Not at all./You' re welcome./Don' t mention it.拓展：“No problem"表示的其他含義意為“沒問題”表示欣然答應(yīng)對方的請求或某事容易做。例句： -Can you help me with my English this evening?-No problem.意為“沒關(guān)系”，用來回答他人道歉時的用語。例句:I m sorry. I forgot to wake you up.-No problem.13. What do yo

21、u think of 970 AM?譯：你認為調(diào)幅970兆赫怎么樣°What do you think of.“意為“你認為怎么樣？“ ，用于詢問對方對某人或某物的看法，相當(dāng)于“How d。you like . .'' 或 "What do 3,ou think about. What do you think of action movies 你認為動作片怎么樣- I think they are very exciting我認為他們很令人興奮。14.1 think 970 AM is pretty bad.譯：我認為調(diào)幅970赫茲相當(dāng)差。Pretty此處

22、用作副詞，意為“相當(dāng)；十分；很”，通常用來修飾形容詞或副詞,其同義詞有quite, very等。 例句：She' s pretty healthy.拓展：Pretty還可作形容詞，意為“漂亮的：可愛的"，多用于修飾女子和女孩。 對應(yīng)練習(xí)：翻譯句子凱特是個漂亮的姑娘。Kate is a girl.15. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all.譯：菜單上只有 10 道菜，而且 服務(wù)一點兒也不好。service意為“接待：服務(wù)”,是不可數(shù)名詞，其動詞形式為serve ,意為“接待；為.服務(wù)”。

23、對應(yīng)練習(xí)：翻譯句子這家商店的服務(wù)非常好 Thu shop has very good service.16. Prices.譯：價格(1)修飾 price 用 high 或 low ,不用 expensive 或 cheap©對應(yīng)練習(xí)：翻譯句子這件毛衣的價格非常高。The price of the sweater is very high.(2)詢問價格可用"What' s the price of.，."相當(dāng)于"How much is/are.對應(yīng)練習(xí)：翻譯句子這本書多少錢？ What' s the price of thn book?

24、綜合練習(xí)一、單項選擇1-She looks2.A.If A. c.even younger than she is.B.very C. a bit of D.you do that, you more healthy much healthy'11 feelsoon.3.We' 11 try toA. much; muchC. less; moredoB. more healthierD. much healthier work with B. little; littleD. more; lessa lot oftimethan before.4. China has the

25、A. largestpopulation (人1 數(shù))B. biggerC. mostin theD.world.fewest二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. My older brother is over there, (old)2. Mrs. Golo danced best of all. (good)3. Who was the funniest (fun) actor?4. Oldies 102.1 FM is worse (bad) than All Talk 970 A. M.5. This book is the more expensive, I can' t buy it. (many)6. School ended a little earlier (early) than usual.7. Wang Ming is fatter than Wang Li. Wang Li is fatter than Wang Fang. So WangMing is the fattest .(fat)8. The first piece of music is popular , The second is more populaj (popular) than it.9. Of all the students