社會保障專業(yè)術(shù)語中英文對照

1、社會保障 Social Security社會保險 Social In sura nee? 參保 participati on in social in sura nee scheme? 參保人 the insured?個人繳費(fèi)比例 ratio of in dividual co ntributio n個人賬戶 in dividual acco unt個人賬戶儲存額deposit amount of in dividual acco unts個人賬戶基金fund for in dividual acco unts個人賬戶基金結(jié)余 surplus in fund for in dividual a

2、cco unts個人賬戶計息利率in terest rate for calculati on of in terest of in dividual acco unts社會保險機(jī)構(gòu) Social security in stitution社會保險業(yè)務(wù)經(jīng)辦 Social In sura nee Operati on在城鎮(zhèn)強(qiáng)制推行以養(yǎng)老、失業(yè)、醫(yī)療為重點(diǎn)的社會保險Social welfare in sura nee.particularly old-age, un employme nt and medical in sura nee, must be made man datory inurb

3、a n areas.1養(yǎng)老養(yǎng)老保險 retireme nt in sura nee養(yǎng)老保險制度 the old-age insurance system基本養(yǎng)老金 basic pensions農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老保險Old-age In sura nee in Rural Area法定退休年齡statutory retireme nt age個人儲蓄性養(yǎng)老保險old-age in sura nee by personal savi ngs個人賬戶養(yǎng)老金in dividual old-age in sura nee acco unt規(guī)定領(lǐng)取年齡prescribed age of ben efits en t

4、itleme nt補(bǔ)發(fā)拖欠的離退休人員統(tǒng)籌項(xiàng)目內(nèi)的養(yǎng)老金All back pen sion en titleme nts havebee n paid for the retired covered by the overall gover nment pla n.工資總額 total pay-roll確保國有企業(yè)下崗職工基本生活費(fèi)和離退休人員基本養(yǎng)老金按時足額發(fā)放toen sure that subsiste nee allowa nces for laid-off workers from state-ow ned en terprisesand basic pensions for re

5、tirees are paid on time and in full2.醫(yī)療醫(yī)療保險制度 the medical in sura nee system醫(yī)療保險 medical in sura nee城鎮(zhèn)職工基本醫(yī)療保險制度basic medical in sura nee system for urba n employees大病統(tǒng)籌 social pooli ng for catastrophic disease大額醫(yī)療費(fèi)用補(bǔ)助subsidy for big amount of medical expe nditure定點(diǎn)藥店 desig nated pharmacy定點(diǎn)醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)desig

6、 nated medical in stituti on定額控制 quota con trol非營利性醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)non-profit medical institutions多層次醫(yī)療保障體系 multi-level medical security system 公費(fèi)醫(yī)療 free medical servicestate mediei ne catalogue for basic medical in sura nee thebasic medical in sura nee system for urba n employees補(bǔ)充保險 suppleme ntary in sura nee

7、補(bǔ)充養(yǎng)老保險 suppleme ntary old-age in sura nee補(bǔ)充醫(yī)療保險 suppleme ntary medical in sura nee社會救助 Social Assistanee補(bǔ)助金 subsidy國有企業(yè)下崗職工基本生活保障制度basic livi ng sta ndard guara ntee system forlaid-off workers of state-ow ned en terprises關(guān)心和支持殘疾人事業(yè)Programs to help the physically and men tallychalle nged deserve our

8、care and support.弱勢群體 disadvantaged groups國家基本醫(yī)療保險藥品目錄城鎮(zhèn)職工基本醫(yī)療保險制度3.失業(yè)失業(yè)保險 un employme nt in sura nee失業(yè)保險制度 the un employme nt in sura nee system失業(yè)保險金 Un employme nt in sura nee ben efits失業(yè)率 rate of unemployment城鎮(zhèn)登記失業(yè)率 urba n registered un employme nt rate城鎮(zhèn)失業(yè)率 urban unemployment rate非本人意愿中斷就業(yè)employ

9、me nt term in ati on aga inst one非正規(guī)就業(yè) non-standard employment待業(yè)人員 job seekers完善失業(yè)保險制度 to improve the un employme nt in sura nee systems own wills4工傷工傷 work-related injury工傷保險 work-related injury in sura nee工傷保險制度 the on -job injury in sura nee system工傷保險待遇ben efits for work-related injury in sura n

10、ee工傷保險基金 fund for work-related injury in sura nee工傷保險條例 Regulati on on Work-related Injury In suranee工傷補(bǔ)償 work-related injury compe nsati on 工傷認(rèn)定work-related injury eertifieation 工傷醫(yī)療 medical treatme nt ofwork-related injury5生育生育保險制度 the childbirth in sura nee system6.補(bǔ)充1.低保城市居民最低生活保障制度scheme of gua

11、ra ntee ing minimum livi ng sta ndardsfor urban residents/guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents/the minimumliving standard security system貧困線 the poverty line救助站 social relief station2.住房? 公積金 public accumulation fund? 安居工程 housing project for low-income families3.就業(yè)殘疾人就業(yè)保障金 employ

12、ment security fund for the disabled 充分就業(yè) full employment促進(jìn)就業(yè) employment promotion定向培訓(xùn) designated training工會 trade union工會組織 trade union organization公共就業(yè)服務(wù) public employment service保障婦女就業(yè)權(quán)力guarantee womensright to employment合理調(diào)整就業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu) to rationally readjust the employment structure 建立市場導(dǎo)向的就業(yè)機(jī)制to establ

13、ish a market-oriented employment mechanism 建立新型的勞動關(guān)系 to establish anew type of labor relations 擴(kuò)大就業(yè)和再就業(yè) to expand employment and reemployment 實(shí)施積極促進(jìn)就業(yè)的政策 to implement the policy of vigorously increasing employment 實(shí)行彈性大、 靈活性強(qiáng)、 多樣化的就業(yè)形式 to adopt elastic, flexible, diversified forms ofemployment提高勞動者素

14、質(zhì) to enhance workers quality 統(tǒng)籌兼顧城鄉(xiāng)就業(yè) to make overall plans forurban and rural system 推動就業(yè)服務(wù)向社區(qū)延伸，形成多層次的就業(yè)服務(wù)網(wǎng)絡(luò) to encouragethe formation of community-run agencies as a part of the multi-level employment servicenetwork 完善和落實(shí)再就業(yè)優(yōu)惠政策 to improve and implement preferential reemployment優(yōu)化就業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu) to optimize

15、employment structure職業(yè)培訓(xùn)Vocational Training4.災(zāi)害災(zāi)害救助制度 the natural disaster relief system社會福利 Social Welfare優(yōu)撫安置 Special treatment and placement社保基金保值增值 maintenance and appreciatio n of values咅 B 分積累模式 partial accumulatio n model財政補(bǔ)貼 financial subsidy財政投入 finan cial in put待遇給付 payme nt of ben efit 當(dāng)期

16、結(jié)余 curre nt surplus 地方財政補(bǔ)貼 local financial subsidy費(fèi)率調(diào)整 adjustme nt of con tributi on rate 費(fèi)用結(jié)算 settli ng acco un ti ng of fees 費(fèi)用審核expe nse audit 風(fēng)險準(zhǔn)備金 reserve fund of risk 付費(fèi)方式 method of payme nt 給付利率 interest rate of payme nt 國家債券 state bond 國有股減持 state stock reduct ion 社會保險基金管理Social In sura nee

17、Fund Man ageme nt社會保障基金監(jiān)管Social Security Fu nd Supervision其他按勞分酉己 distribution according to work保障水平 level of security城鄉(xiāng)二元結(jié)構(gòu)dual econo mic structure of urba n and rural areas恩格爾系數(shù) En gel Coefficie nt覆蓋率 coverage rate雇傭關(guān)系 employme nt relati on ship管理信息系統(tǒng)man ageme nt in formati on system國有企業(yè)改革reform of state-ow ned en terprises加強(qiáng)輿論監(jiān)督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in