Unit3Ahealthylife教學設計reading

1、Unit3 A healthy life（reading）主備教師 賽涯芬修訂人：寇廣軍 課時：2課時、教學內容與解析本節(jié)課要讓學生學習有關吸煙的詞匯，同時讀懂一位爺爺寫給孫子的信?！伴喿x”部分一位爺爺寫給孫子的信，信中82歲的爺爺之所以長壽完全得益與他健康的生活方式。爺爺 年輕的時候也抽煙上癮，爺爺以自己的親身經歷來勸誡孫子戒煙。通過學習本文，學生可 以就吸煙這個問題發(fā)表自己的觀點。二、教學目標1. Target Ianguage:Talk about healthLear n the harm of smok ing and how to stop smok ingLear n to ad

2、vise people about what to do and what not to doLear n about AIDS and how to kee p safe from HIVWrite a letter to give advice on some p roblemsWords and exp ressi ons;abuse n.&v.濫用；虐待 ban n.&v. 禁止；取締；禁令的addicted adj.成習慣而離不開 .accustomed adj.事);離開survival n. 幸存者 feel like doi ng sth.想要做某事于危險之中i

3、n spite of不管;盡管get into 陷入三、問題診斷與分析due adj. 應付的,到期的,預期通常的 quit vt. 停止（作某take risks冒險/at risk 處在本節(jié)課的教學中，學生可能遇到的問題學生可能已經掌握了一些有關吸煙的詞匯，但不 知如何表達自己的觀點。本節(jié)課就是要解決這個問題。四、教學條件支持分析本節(jié)課為了讓學生通過自主學習和合作學習獲得知識，用不分散學生注意力的多媒體教 學手段加上黑板的使用來突破本課的重難點。五、教學過程設計Warming upA healthy lifeThis ste p is to lead the stude nts to th

4、e topic of this unitI Questio ns:1. What health issues do you think concern young people the most?(After about 3 mi nu tes)A sample list:Cigarette smoking Drinking alcohol Drug taking Diet Physical fitnessSexual health Stress AIDS and infections Cancer Anxiety and so on2. What 's a healthy life?

5、(After discussion)Possible answer:To be sure healthy, a person must be well in mind, body and spirit.II Show some pictures on the screenDirections:Looking at the following pictures. What are they doing ?Which are healthy activities while which are unhealthy activities?(Ask the students to describe t

6、he pictures using their own words)Straightforward description:III DiscussionDevide students in groups and ask them to choose one health issue they think is particularly important. List five things they would like to tell other people about this issue.設計意圖： 通過上述圖片或影片的介紹，使學生對這兩個短文有了一定的了解，引起學習短文的興趣。而且還

7、可以很自然的導入到本節(jié)課的內容。、自學I Questions: 1. Have you ever smoked? If you have, have you ever tried to stop?2. Why do you think some adolescents start smoking?Possible answer:Someadolescents start smoking because they are falsely influenced by somemedia.Some think it ' s cool. Maybe some want to lighten s

8、ome stress.3. In what ways is smoking harmful?Mentally and healthily.4. What advice would you give to someone when wanted to stop smoking?Possible answer:Let them get interested in some positive hobbies like sports, playing music,reading, playing chess and so on.5. Where could you get good advice on

9、 stopping smoking? 二、互學、導學 師生互動Ask the students to read the passage for five minutes then answer the following questions: 1. Who wrote the letter?What is the purpose of the letter?2. Get the main idea of each part.II Detail reading 1. Read paragraph 3 and fill in the blanks.2. Read paragraph 4 caref

10、ully and fill in the blanks.III Reading and summary' grandad found on1. Read the article and find out the suggestions that James the Internet.2. Fill in the blanks.3. prehendingIV Discussion' grandfather is?1. What kind of person do you think JamesWhat other information could have been inclu

11、ded?What do you think can be done to protect non-smokers(especially womenand babies)from those who smoke?2. Some situations to discussSituation 1: Suppose you are a teacher, how will you persuade your students to quit smoking.Situation 2: Suppose you are a boss, how will you persuade your employees

12、to quit smoking.Situation 3: Suppose your father is a smoker, how will you persuade him to quit smoking.Situation 4:Suppose your teacher is a smoker, how will you persuade him to quit smoking.1. abuse n.&v. 濫用；虐待 典例 1) We abuse land because we regard it as a modity belonging to us 我們?yōu)E用土地，因為我們把它當

13、作屬于自己的商品 .2) He greeted me with a stream of abuse, which made me feel sad. 他迎面對我一頓痛罵 ,這使我很難過 . 重點用法 drug abuse 濫用藥品child abuse 虐待兒童 變式訓練漢譯英1) 濫用能源會給我們的子孫后代帶來可怕的未來。2) 根據(jù)最新的法律，家長也不允許在家中虐待兒童。Keys: 1) The abuse of energy will bring our offspring a terrible future. 2) According to the new law,parents are

14、 also not allowed to abuse their children in the family.2. ban n.&v. 禁止；取締；禁令 重點用法 ban from sth./doi ng sth.禁止做某事a ban on關于的禁令 典例 1) From last June, there is a ban on offering plastic bags for free in supermarket. 從去年六月份開始禁止超市無償提供塑料袋。在英國許多公2) People are banned from smoking in many public places

15、in England. 共場所禁止吸煙。變式訓練1) 這兒的學生不允許帶手機回校。2) 禁止摩托車在我們這個城市引起很大的爭論。Keys: 1) The students here are banned from bring cell phones back to school. 2) A ban on motorcycle caused great dispute in our city.3. due adj. 應付的,到期的, 預期的 典例 他們的飛機預定在 15 分鐘后到達1) Their plane is due in 15 minutes.今天該交電費了 . 這些錢應該付給你。2)

16、The electricity bill is due today .3) A great deal of money is due to you 重點用法 due to因為；歸因于，歸功于be due to do sth. 定于某時做某事 變式訓練1) 由于這次全球性的金融危機，他被解雇了。2) 這次峰會將在一個非洲國家舉行。Keys: 1) He was fired due to the global financial crisis. 2) The summit is due to be held in an Africa country.4. addicted adj. 成習慣而離不開

17、 重點用法 be addicted to sth/ doing sth 沉溺于； 專心做addict oneself to sth 沉溺于 典例 據(jù)說有五百萬美1) 50 million Americans are thought to be addicted to nicotine 國人有煙癮。很多孩子現(xiàn)在沉迷于上網2) Many kids have now bee addicted to surfing the Net3) He is an addicted traveler 他是個旅行迷。 變式訓練漢譯英1) 輟學后，他沉溺于煙酒中。2) 不要再讓自己陷入這樣愚蠢的事情。Keys: 1)

18、 After leaving school, he was addicted to cigarette and alcohol. 2) Don t addict yourself to such foolish things any longer.5. accustomed adj. 通常的 重點用法 be(bee/grow/get accustomed)to(doing)sth.習慣于(與 get used to sth./doing sth.同義)使自己習慣于.；養(yǎng)成.的習慣accustom oneself to sh./doing sth. 典例 1) We were accustome

19、d to working together .我們習慣了一起工作。2) Having moved to the northeast of China, I had to accustom myself to the dry weather.搬到東北后，我不得不使自己適應干燥的氣候。 變式訓練用 accustom 恰當形式填空' sleep a night1) She was a personhaving eight hours2) He took hisseat by the fire.3) I 'm notto getting up so early .Keys: 1)acc

20、ustomed to 2) accustomed 3)accustomed漢譯英1）她的眼睛慢慢適應了黑暗。2）短褲放在慣常的地方。Keys: 1) Her eyes quickly became accustomed to the dark 2) The pans were in their accustomed places 6. quit (quit/quitted) vt. 典例 1) I am so tired that I decide to quit next month. 職。2) I had to quit the gathering in order to be home

21、by midnight. 家，我不得不離開聚會3) He quit smoking, and talked something to the person next to him. 旁邊的人說著什么。 重點用法 quit doing sth.(必須接名詞或動名詞做賓語 ) 除此，以下動詞有類似用法 suggest;practise; risk(冒險 );enjoy; escape; admit; advise; allow; appreciate; avoid; deny; mind; miss; permit; consider; forbid; finish;prevent; keep ;

22、 delay; dislike; imagine; 練習 漢譯英1) 教練盯著隊員并要求他們不要說話。停止（ 作某事）; 離職我很累了，所以我打算下個月辭為了能在午夜前到他停下煙，和2） 這個賊有逃脫警察抓捕的技能。3） 我想你別介意我寫信向你求救。Keys: 1) The coach stare at the team members and asked them to quit talking. 2) The thief has the skill ofescaping being caught by policemen. 3) I would like you not to mind m

23、e writing to you for help.6. survival n. 幸存 重點用法 survive v. 幸免于，幸存 survivor n. 幸存者 典例 1) As is known, we need food and water for survival. 食物和水。眾所周知，為了生存我們需要2) The house survive the storm. 經歷暴風雪，房子依然沒事。變式訓練漢譯英1) 沒有人能夠在這次空難中幸存下來。2) 她比她丈夫多活了十年。3) 這種風格是上個世紀遺留下的。Keys: 1) No one survived the air crash. 2

24、) She survived her husband by 10 years. 3) That fashion is a survival from last century.V 重點詞組 1. feel like doing sth. 典例 想要做某事 ;I feel like drinking a cup of hot tea in the cold winter every evening. 在寒冷的冬天里 , 我每個晚上都要喝杯熱茶 I feel like lying on the bed and listening to the music. He feels like a fait

25、hful before that learned scholar. 在這個知識淵博的學者面前 , 他就象一個忠誠的信徒 . It feels like a snake. 這摸上去像是條蛇 . 短語歸納 would like to do sth. 想要做某事 prefer to do sth. 喜歡做某事 would rather do than do 情愿做而不愿prefer doing (sth.) to (do ing) sth.情愿做而不愿enjoy doing sth. 喜歡/ 樂意做某事 練習 漢譯英 1) 他想抽根煙。我喜歡躺在床上聽歌 .2) 這些日子我胃口不好，不想吃東西。3)

26、 我情愿工作到深夜完成這件事情也不愿工作沒做完就休息。Keys: 1) He feels like a cigarette. 2) I don don't feel like eating anything. 3) I would rather finish it until late night than have a rest leaving the work unfinished.' t have an appetite theses days and2. take a risk/risks 典例 1) I know that I am taking a risk, bu

27、t it is all worthwhile. 這非常值得。2) He took the risk of losing his own life and saved my life in the cold river.冒險我知道我是在冒險 , 但他冒著失去自己生命的危險，在冰冷的河水里救了我的命。 短語歸納 冒。的危險at risk 冒風險；處于危險中 at the risk of sth./doing sth. risk doing 冒險做。 at one 's own risk 自擔風險 變式訓練： 1）為了尋找失蹤的小孩，他冒著被困風雪中的危險。2）任何人在此游泳，后果自負。3）

28、戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)了，許多無辜的民眾處于失去生命的危險之中。Keys: 1) In order to search for the lost child, he risked getting caught in a storm.2) Anyone swimming in this lake is at his own risk. 3) The war broke out, and many innocent people were at the risk of losing their live.他們不顧害怕繼續(xù)前進。 盡管雨很大 , 他還是按時來了。3. in spite of 不管; 盡管 典例 1

29、） They kept going in spite of their fears.2） In spite of the heavy rain, he came on time. 同義歸納 regardless of 不管，不顧，盡管；后跟名詞，動名詞，代詞，名詞短語等。 despite=in spite of although 盡管 , 后跟從句 變式訓練漢譯英 1）不管別人怎么說，我仍認為他這個人很好。2）盡管天氣不好，他們的假期還是過得極為愉快。Keys: 1) In spite of /despite what others said, I think he's a very

30、nice person.2) They had a wonderful holiday, in spite of/despite the bad weather./ Although the weather was bad, they still had a wonderful holiday.4. get into 陷入 典例 1) He got into the habit of smoking following his father 親, 染上了吸煙的習慣。2) You may get into trouble, if you always tease others. 會惹上麻煩的。

31、短語歸納 get over a difficulty's example. 他學他的父如果你總是取笑別人，你克服困難get over a cough 咳嗽好了get down to sth./doing sth. 開始做某事 get through to you 打通你的 xx get through the work 完成工作 變式訓練漢譯英1) 當陷入麻煩時，一定要保持鎮(zhèn)定。2) 晚飯后，女孩開始做功課。Key: 1) When getting in trouble, be sure to keep calm. 2) After the supper, the girl got d

32、own to her homework. 設計意圖：將聽、說、讀、寫的任務結合起來不僅鍛煉了學生的語言綜合運用能力，還鞏 固了學生對目標語言的學習、識記和運用；同時，小組合作對話訓練了同學們的合作意識 和團隊精神；對話的當堂演示使同學們有了學英語的成就感，張揚了個性。六、課堂小結In this class, we've learned key vocabulary greet and be supposed to, the target language How was the dinner at Paul's house last night? What are you su

33、pposed to do when you meet someone?七、目標檢測 用 accustom 恰當形式填空' sleep a night1) She was a personhaving eight hours2) He took hisseat by the fire3) I ' m notto getting up so early 八、配餐作業(yè)1 The conference has been s life all over the world A.importance B 2held to discuss theof global warning on pe

34、ople'protection Dattitudes， Lily gett ing up so early to do morning exercisesrisk had taken medical advice effects C You seem to be so sleepy一 Well, I ' m notThe disease could have been avoided if peoplein B with C At D.under3A4likeA. to eat ； eating B.eating, eatingCto eat ；to eat D.eating

35、,to eat5.surfing the Internet,he fell behind with his lessonsAAddictedB. Addicting CBeing addictedMr friend said that she would likeout in a restaurant ， but I didn ' t feelout,especially on work end；eatingD . To be addicted6 . Our En glish teacher oftenthe imp orta nt of read ing and writi ng i

36、n En glishlearning.A . Agreed B.devel opedC.con cluded D.stressed7.the differe nces in colors,la nguages and races, we share the charm and thejoy of the Olympic Games.A.C.8 .A.C.9 .Desp ite of BThough DYou ale seriously ill would quit B shall . quit D.In spite of.Due to.It ' s time you.quit.quit

37、tedsmoking Wheninterviewed , the hero who saved the boy' s life thought a hand to the people in n eed .A.that B . it C . this D . himnatural to haveWhat is an ger? The tightly p acked bag of men tal frustrati on erupts into a volca no of dan ger. Why does one get an gry? Whe n on eis not 21 with the way things have gone, whe n some one has bee n take n in for a ride. whe n some one blames life for treati ng him very 22 , and ma ny things are the various reas ons.Gett ing angry can get your thi ngs done somewhere, but not everywhere. This is because as you g