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1、12014屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法部分專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練141. It is often said_teachers have_ very easy lifeA. /; /B. /; aC. the;/ D. the; a2.To tell you_ truth, it seems to me that you are not being treatedwith_respect due to a King.A./;/ B. the; the C. /; the D. the; /3.I had a good holiday at my uncles.A. Oh, Im glad to hear that.
2、 ofyou.C. MypleasureB. Oh,thats very niceD. Im glad to seeyou4. Its just_ among countries to host the Olympics as to win an Olympic medal.D. While7. Careful study shows that the best athletes win_,_they think thencan win.A.mostly, because B. almost; as for D.nearly; since8. The lady said she would b
3、uy a gift for her daughter with the_ .bought some vegetablesA. 20 dollars remained B.20 dollars left C. left 20 dollars dollars9. He hasnt slept at all for three days._he is tired out.A. It is no wonderB. There is no need C. There is no point D. It isno way10. Im worn out,_,the bike doesnt work well
4、,_ I cant go further.A. apart from; so B. except for; because C. beside; because D. besides; so11._ is known to u all, America is a developed country_ the first world.A. As; belonging B. which; belongec C. as; belonging to D. which; belonged to12.Did you visit the Big Ben in London?No, we _ it, but
5、we spent too much time shopping.A. could visitB. could have visitedC. must ahave visited itD.A. much as a competitionC. a competitionas muchB. as a much competitionD. as much a competition5. Wewere_successfully.happy to know the manned spaceship Shenzhoulanded on the earthA. more thanB. other thanC.
6、 ratherthanD. less than6. Both look very strong and fast,one runner speeds ahead and wins the race.A. ThereforeB. AndC.ButC. partly;,after sheD.remaining 202can have visited13. Mary passed the driving test,_ surprised everyone in the officethis D. it14. He wanted to pass the exam and styed up very l
7、ate, this_ creates furtherproblems.A. in turn B. in case C . in doubt D. in short15. Treat_to _ tea to help you relax at the end of the woek.A. on; a B. oneself; the C. you; / D. yourself; a16._the watch_ and see if something is wrong with it.A. Take; apart B. Take; out C. Put; apart D. Put; out17.
8、They peasants did what they_the crops, but failed.A. could saveB. could savingC. could to saveD.could saved news19. The rainy season_ for six months and water gets in among the stones.A. stays B. remains C. continues D. lasts20. As I walked_ the countryyards, I noticed how the peasants devoted hours
9、to cleaning itA. across B. down C.through D. along21.“Where are we now? ” _ few minutes one of the students asked me the samequestion.A. AB.Each B.Another D.Every22. I wonder_will become my daughter. As well as endless homework, she alsobears other leading loads such as revision and recitation.A. wh
10、ich B. what C. that D.it23.We heard that he had gone abroad.A. So did heB. So he didC. Neither did heD. Nordid he24.You failed again in the maths exam yesterday.Dont tell Dad about it; if he knows that, Im_ _dead.A. as well asB. as much asC.as good asD. as manyas25. The oranges_nice ,but_ badly this
11、 year.A. are tasted;arent sold B.taste;sellC. are tasted; sellD. taste;are sold26. There_ _to be a wasteland and now stands a building.A. usedB. seemsCwas D.appeared27. Are you going to attend the meeting_next Saturday?A. whichB. whatC.18. _, tears came down.A. Hearing the bad newsC. when to hear th
12、e bad newsB. Heard the bad newsD. When he heard the bad3A.holdingB. heldC.whichwillhold D. to be held28. You can_ _thisEnglish programme_ the air easilywithyourshort-wave radio.A. pick out; overB. pick up; onC. choose; throughD.choose;by29. The host country_vast facilities,_a stadium,swimming pools
13、andliving quartersA. offers ;containing B. gives; included C. awards; contained D. provides; including30. Most people who have AIDS manage to_only a few years after they get thedisease.A.live B.survive C. continue D.go on31._the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.A. In
14、spite of B. But for C. Because of D. As for32. It was difficult to guess what her _to the news would be.A. impressionB.commentC.reactionD. opinion33. Our attitude towardour teachers shouldbe _, but not slavishorsuperstitious.A. respectableB. respectedC.respectiveD.respectful34. Wecould see that he w
15、as trying to _ his own responsibilityfor the delay,instead of accepting his fault.A. run overB. smooth overC. pass off D. turn down35. Glemps heroic flight into space entitled him _a place in historyA. forB. with C. to D.of36. Hes _ drink and never does a stroke of work.A. gone toB. taken toC. taken
16、 upD. gone for37. Who is responsible for sending out misinformation? Most of the fault lies_the administration.A. inB. to C.onD. with38. People who live in a small village are bound to see a good _ of each other.A. sumB. quantityC. deal D. amount39. Maria _missed the first train so as to travel on t
17、he same one as John.A. deliberatelyB. intensivelyC. decisivelyD. objectively40. They alwayskept on good _ with their next-doorneighbors for thechildrens sakeA. friendshipBrelationsC. intentionsD. terms41. Do you thinka wifeshould _ _her habits and tastes tothose of her husband?A. complyB. confirmC.
18、consentD. conform42. He was afraid that the branch might bend over and break, and he would be sentto the ground.A. crashingB. throwingC. fallingD. dropping43. High interest rates _ people from borrowing money.A. discourageB. decreaseC. disturbD. disgust44. Despite theirgood service,most inns are les
19、scostly than hotels of4_standards.A. equivalentB. equalC. alikeD. likely45. The two things are the same in outward form but different _.A. in addition B. in brief C. in common D. in essence46._it is a good thing I did not get the post I had applied for, though Imust admit that I was disappointed at
20、the time.A. By the way B. In a wayC. In the wayD. In no way47._inviting guests and not treating them properly!A. Strangely B. Fantastically C. Surprisingly D. Fancy48. With sufficient scientific information a manned trip to Mars should be _A. obtainable B. potentialC. considerableD. feasible49. The
21、generation _makes it difficult for parents to understand theirchildrens opinions.A. division B. gap C. separation D . interval50. If the boy had _the dog alone it wouldnt have bitten him.A. set B. left C. had D. put1.【解析】B前一個空復(fù)數(shù)名詞前的泛指為零冠詞,后一個空為泛指概念的單數(shù)意思是人 生、生活2.【解析】B第一個空為固定短語中的冠詞;第二個空為不可數(shù)名詞的特指。3.【解析
22、】A考查交際用語。依據(jù)前面的意思,答語應(yīng)該是“我很高興聽到這個”。B項(xiàng) 答復(fù)對方的幫助;C為“別客氣,不用謝”,D為見面時用語。4.【解析】D考查比較的表達(dá)方式。as+adj./adv.原形+as表示同級的比較。其中名詞a competition要放在much之后表示程度。5.【解析】A考查副詞短語。More than+adj.表示“非常,很”的意思,此處是很高興;other than意思是“不同于。除了”;rather than意思是“勝過,而不是”;less than少于,決不。6.【解析】C考查連詞辨析。按照both和one的關(guān)系此處應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折。7.【解析】A考查副詞詞義辨析和連詞的詞義
23、辨析。依據(jù)句意前果后因,前面的空應(yīng)是大5多數(shù)為佳。8.【解析】D考查leave與remain在with結(jié)構(gòu)中的辨析。語義和詞義用remaining 20 dollars9.【解析】A考查短語的辨析。No wonder難怪;B,C我對-沒用;D為不可能,決不。10.【解析】D考查副詞、介詞和連詞的用法。Besides可用作副詞,表示“而且,此外”, 起補(bǔ)充說明作用,其他三項(xiàng)均為介詞。而前面是原因,因此選D。句意為:我精疲力盡, 此外,自行車也壞了,因此我不能往前走了11.【解析】C考查as與which的辨析和belong短語的用法。12.【解析】B考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。依據(jù)句意原本能夠事實(shí)并非如此
24、,用could have done形式。13.【解析】A考查非限制性定語從句中關(guān)系代詞的辨析。which指代前面的整個句子what不用于定語從句;如果用C,D時前面必須用連詞,否則就是定語從句。14.【解析】A考查介詞短語的辨析。In turn輪流,反過來,依據(jù)句意是反過來的意思。In case假使,以防萬一;in doubt不確定,拿不準(zhǔn);in short總之,簡言之。15.【解析】D考查詞的習(xí)慣用法。Treat oneself to sth.用某物款待自己;a tea=acup of tea16.【解析】A.考查固定短語的用法。Take-apart,意思是“把-拆開”。 依據(jù)語義選擇。17
25、.【解析】C考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。從句what they could(do)作動詞did的賓語,不定式to save the crops作全句的目的狀語。防止誤選A.18.【解析】D考查的非謂語動詞形式。前后主語保持一致,因此選D19.【解析】D考查動詞詞義辨析。此處是持續(xù)不是繼續(xù)20.【解析】C考查介詞和動詞的搭配。through從空間里穿過;across從物體的表面過去。21.【解析】D考查不定代詞的用法every fewminutes每幾分鐘。Each后接 單數(shù)名詞;another few minutes意為“再有幾分鐘”,與語境不符;a few minutes不能 做時間狀語。22.【解析】B
26、考查賓語從句連接詞的用法。突破點(diǎn)必須依據(jù)語義。句意是“我不知道女兒 將來會怎樣,除了沒完沒了的作業(yè),她還要承受其他的像復(fù)習(xí)和背誦這樣的主要負(fù)擔(dān)”。23.【解析】B考查倒裝句的特殊用法。同一主語表示的是附和和肯定。句式為so+主語+系動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞句型。24.【解析】C考查as-as短語的辨析。As good as意思是“和一樣”“幾乎,等于”。 句意為別告訴爸爸,如果他知道了,我肯定死定(像死了一樣)。25.【解析】B考查語態(tài)。Taste為系動詞無被動語態(tài),sell為不及物動詞,意思是“賣起 來”。26.【解析】A考查there be句型。依據(jù)語義前后對比。27.【解析】D考查不定式作
27、定語的用法。28.【解析】B考查動詞和介詞的辨析。題意為用你的短波收音機(jī),你可以再廣播上或無線 電上接收節(jié)目。pick up“接收節(jié)目”on the air“在廣播上”。Provide提供;offer(主動)給予;give送給;award部分包括。Survive幸存;live住,生活;continuerespectful有禮貌的,表示尊敬的。respective各個的。respected尊敬的。Respectingprep關(guān)于,說到。34.【解析】B.考查動詞短語的區(qū)分。smooth over使平息, 使恢復(fù)正常的, 掩飾;runover溢出;pass off事件發(fā)生;turn down拒絕,
28、 關(guān)小29.【解析】D考查動詞詞義辨析。授予;contain全部包括;include30.【解析】B考查動詞詞義辨析。繼續(xù);go on31.【解析】B.考查虛擬語氣的用法。but for32.【解析】C.考查名詞詞義辨析。reaction33.【解析】D.考查respect的變化辨析。(=without, except for)若非,要不是(to)對的反應(yīng),依據(jù)語義選擇。respectable值得尊敬的,品行端正的。繼續(xù)進(jìn)行635.【解析】C.考查介詞和動詞的搭配。entitle sb. to sth給予權(quán)利。36.【解析】B.考查動詞短語的辨析。take to養(yǎng)成(某種習(xí)慣) 。本題意思是他
29、已經(jīng)成了酒徒,從來沒有干過一件工作。37.等)【解析】得靠 .D.考查介詞和動詞的搭配。)lie in在于lie with應(yīng)由 . (承擔(dān)責(zé)任) ;(作出決定38.【解析】C.考查名詞與動詞的搭配。see a good deal of each other經(jīng)常見面。39.【解析】A.考查副詞詞義辨析。deliberately(=on purpose, intentionally)故意地;存心地。Intensively深入細(xì)致地decisively果斷,明確;objectively客觀地。40.【解析】D.考查名詞和動詞的搭配。keep(be)on good terms with與.和睦相處。41.【解析】D.考查動詞詞義辨析。conform vi遵守,符號conform sth. to sth. els
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