英語(yǔ)里的人稱代詞紛繁復(fù)雜

1、人稱代詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)英語(yǔ)的人稱代詞按用法分為主格、賓格、形容詞形物主代詞、名詞性物主代詞和反身代詞。主格用于動(dòng)詞前，賓格用于動(dòng)詞后。同學(xué)們只要記住這一句話，主格和賓格就基本上用不錯(cuò)了。人稱代詞的主格有I我 you你 he他 she她 it它 we我們 you你們 they他（她、它）們; 對(duì)應(yīng)的賓格有me我 you你 him他 her她 it它 us我們 you你們 them他（她、它）們?yōu)榱烁庇^的理解，我們看下面的這些句子：I like you. 我喜歡你。You like me.你喜歡我。He likes her.他喜歡她。She likes him.她喜歡他。We like you.我們喜

2、歡你們。You like us.你們喜歡我們。They like us.他們喜歡我們。We like them. 我們喜歡它們。上面這些簡(jiǎn)單的句子里，like前面的人稱代詞都是主格，而后面的都是賓格。你可以把上面的句子背過，以便熟練掌握它們的用法。你也可以把like換成別的動(dòng)詞，比如play with（和玩）、look at （看著）等等，讀著玩玩兒，你認(rèn)為哪個(gè)動(dòng)詞好玩就換成哪個(gè)。形容詞性物主代詞 有：my我的、your你的、his他的、her她的、its它的、our我們的、your你們的、their他們的。之所以叫它們形容詞是因?yàn)樗麄儽仨毞旁诿~前面。物主則表示它們是物的主人。如： 我們的老

3、師our teacher、我的汽車my car、你的褲子your trousers、他的風(fēng)箏his kite、她的椅子her chair、它的腿its legs、你們的學(xué)校your school、她們的聚會(huì)their party。名詞性物主代詞 有mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs 依次表示我的、你的、他的、她的、它的、我們的、你們的、他（她、它）們的。注意除了mine每個(gè)單詞后面都有一個(gè)“s”。因?yàn)樗麄儽旧硎敲~性，所以后面不能再跟名詞，否則就犯了重復(fù)的錯(cuò)誤。比如我們可以說my book,但不能說mine book；her dre

4、ss而不是hers dress。請(qǐng)熟讀下面的句子：This is my book. The book is mine. 這是我的書。這書是我的。That is your desk. Thats yours. 那是你的課桌。那是你的。This is his cup. Its his. 這是他的杯子。是他的。That is her skirt. The skirt is hers. 那是她的短裙。那短裙是她的。Thats its banana. The banana is its. 那是它的香蕉。那香蕉是它的。This is our classroom. Its ours. 這是我們的教室。是我們

5、的。This is their basketball. Its theirs. 這是他們的籃球。是他們的。反身代詞 有myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves. 分別表示我自己、你自己、他自己、她自己、它自己、我們自己、你們自己、他（她、它）們自己，單詞后面的self意思是自己，selves是self的復(fù)數(shù)（變f為v再加es）。反過來表示自己，所以叫反身代詞。看下面例句： He saw himself in the mirror.他在鏡子里看見了他自己。（himself 和 he

6、為同一人）He saw him in the mirror.他在鏡子里看見了他。（him 顯然指另外一人）把表格里的人稱代詞翻譯成英語(yǔ)。 主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞（后跟名詞）名詞性物主代詞（后不能跟名詞）我我我的我的你你你的你的他他他的他的她她她的她的它它它的它的我們我們我們的我們的你們你們你們的你們的他（她、它）們 他（她、它）們 他（她、它）們的他（她、它）們的_(我) am a teacher.My father is talking with _(我)._(他) often plays basketball after school._(他的) teacher is good._(我們

7、) buy a pair of shoes for _(他).Please pass_(我們) the ball._(他們) are listening to the radio.This is _(我的) book. That is_(他的) _(他的) chair is blue. _( 我們的) is yellow._(我們的) classroom is big._( 你們的) is small._(他) often plays basketball after school._(他的) teacher is good. _(她的)is good too.1._我 called _你.

8、Did you phone _我? Do you know _我的 phone number?2. This bag is _我的, not _你的. _你的 bag is over there. 3. Lingling wants to ask _她的 teacher if the dress is _她的. _她 lost _它 last week. _她的 teacher phoned _她的.4. Sam doesnt like _他的 new shoes. _他 will give it to you. Are you going to give _他 anything? Er OK

9、, this book is _他的 now. 5. _我們 love _我們的 country. This beautiful land is _我們的. _她 feeds _我們with good food. 6. _她們 went to _他們的 party last week. The boys invited _她們. This invitation is _他們的. 選擇填空.( ) 1. This is _ computer. That's _ computer. A. I, he B. he, I C. his, my D. him, my( ) 2. _ go to

10、the park every Sunday. A. Tom and you B. Tom and I C. I and you D. Tom, I and you ( ) 3. _ have no time. Let _ go. A. Us, we B. We, us C. We, our D. Our, we ( ) 4. Can you help _ with _ English? A. he, his B. his, his C. him, his D. him, him( ) 5. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesnt enjoy _.A. he B. him C. his D. himself( ) 6. Lily was 9 years old. _ was old enough