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1、感官動(dòng)詞一、look, sou nd, smell, taste, feel,這五個(gè)動(dòng)詞均可作 連系動(dòng)詞,后面接形容詞作表語(yǔ),說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)。其意思分別為 看/聽(tīng)/聞/嘗/摸起來(lái)。除 look 之外, 其它幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的主語(yǔ)往往是物,而不是人。例如:These flowers smell very sweet.這些花聞起來(lái)很香。The tomatoes feel very soft.這些西紅柿摸起來(lái)很軟。二、 這些動(dòng)詞后面也可 接介詞 like 短語(yǔ),like 后面常用名詞。例如:Her idea sou nds like fu n.她的主意聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣。三、 這五個(gè)感官動(dòng)詞也可作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,除
2、 look(當(dāng)看起來(lái)講時(shí))只能作不及物動(dòng)詞外,其余四個(gè)既可作及物動(dòng)詞也可作不及物動(dòng)詞,此時(shí)作為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞講時(shí)其主語(yǔ)一般為人。(和 1 有區(qū)別)例如:| She smelt the meat.她聞了聞那塊肉。I felt in my pocket for cigarettes.我用手在口袋里摸香煙。四、taste, smell作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可用于taste / smell + of + 名詞”結(jié)構(gòu),意為有味道/氣味”。例如:The air in the room smells of earth.房間里的空氣有股泥土味。五、它們(sound 除外)可以直接作名詞,與 have 或 take 構(gòu)成短
3、語(yǔ)。例如:| May I have a taste of the mooncakes? 我可以嘗一口這月餅嗎?taste 有品位,味道的意思例:I dont like the taste of the garlic.我不喜歡大蒜的味道。She dresses in poor taste.她穿著沒(méi)有品位。look 有外觀,特色的意思例:The place has a European look.此地具有歐洲特色。feel 有感覺(jué),感受的意思六、其中 look, sound, feel 還能構(gòu)成look / sound / feel + as if +從句”結(jié)構(gòu),意為看起來(lái)/聽(tīng)起來(lái)/感覺(jué)好像”。例
4、如:It look s as if our class is going to win.看來(lái)我們班好像要獲勝了.七、感官動(dòng)詞+do 與+doing 的區(qū)別:感官動(dòng)詞 see, watch, observe, notice,look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel+ do表示動(dòng)作的完整性,真實(shí)性;I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我看見(jiàn)他在花園里干活了。(強(qiáng)調(diào)”我看見(jiàn)了 ”這個(gè)事實(shí)) 我看見(jiàn)了全過(guò)程強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)程(2) +doing表示動(dòng)作的連續(xù)性,進(jìn)行性 ;I saw him working in the
5、 garden yesterday.昨天我見(jiàn)他正在花園里干活。(強(qiáng)調(diào)”我見(jiàn)他正干活”這個(gè)動(dòng)作)()you ofte n hear John_in his room?!Now we can hear him_ in his room.A si ng;to si ng B si ngin g;si ngi ng C si ng;si ngi ng D to si ng;si nging()ofte n see her_ in the park.A running B to run C runs D run()3.Have you ever heard the song Welcome to Bei
6、ji ng? -Yes, it_nice.A. hears B. sounds C. looksD. Liste ns()4. The girls voice sounds_ . Maybe she can become a good sin ger whe n shegrows up. A. sweet B. sweetly C. Beautifully()5.What is Mum cook ing in the kitche n? -Fish, I guess. How nice it()table_ very smooth.(光滑的)()you like the shirt?-Yes,
7、it_very soft.A felt B is feeli ngC is feltD feels()_ very pale.(蒼白的)A are sounding B are look ingC are feeli ngD are see ing() apples taste_ .A to be good B to be well C well D good()10. -Which of those radios sou nds_?一 The smallest one. (09無(wú)錫)A. good B. well C. better D. best()11. Grandma, you mus
8、t feel _ after cleaning the house. Let s take a rest.(09 淮安)A. tired B. well C. good D. angry()12. The music in the supermarket sounded sothat I wan ted to leave at once.(09 常州)A. soft B. wonderful C. friendly D. noisy()13. In the Science Museum, the children felt _ to see so many_things.(08 鎮(zhèn)江);ama
9、zed B. surprising; amazing C. surprising; amazed D. surprised; amazing詞匯:1. Do nt get(patie nt) about your pers onal trouble. (08無(wú)錫)2. He seemed(friend) at first,but now rvegot to know him and I realizehes warmand kind. (08 徐州)3. The weather today becomes even_(bad). Why not take a rain coat with yo
10、u?(08 宿遷)4. If some one does nt show good manners to others, he or she is _(polite).(08 宿遷)5. If you dont see the doctor at once, youll get even_ (ill) later on.(08 泰州)6. I like listening to light music. It can make me feel_ (relax) (09鎮(zhèn)江)7. This question is very_(容易的).Every one of us can answer it. (09宿遷)8. The ill ness can make you feel tired and_ (not strong) (09宿遷)9. The mother looked_(an gry) at her n aughty daughter. (09宿遷) 單項(xiàng)選擇113 CDBADCDBDD
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