湖北省黃岡市2016高考英語閱讀理解及信息匹配選練（7）

1、湖北省黃岡市2016高考英語閱讀理解及信息匹配選練（7）（共5小題; 每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 36 Sometimes they try to get out of a class to escape a teacher they dont like. Here is some advice to solve this problem. l Ask yourself, “What can I learn from this teacher?” Even if you dont worship (崇拜) his

2、or her personality or lectures, dig deep until you find a subject in which he or she is very knowledgeable. Focus on that part of the teachers personality, and use him or her as a tool for learning. Not only will you gain more knowledge in that subject, but a closer relationship with your teacher ma

3、y help you understand one another better. 37 l Talk to students who are doing well in the class and ask them for tips, tools, and a plan of action to get along with the teacher better. 38 l If you still cant get along, make an appointment with the school guidance counselor (輔導(dǎo)員). He or she will offe

4、r many tips and suggestions for you to get out of difficult teacher relationships. 39 That means they can help you and your teachers get rid of the bad impression on each other.l 40 Your parents can meet with your teacher and try to work it out.Teachers are there for more than just homework, and the

5、y know about more than just their subject matter. They can help you learn how to function as an adult and a lifelong learner.Undoubtedly, these will be a few teachers along the way who you will always remember and who might change your life forever.A. Sometimes a guidance counselor can act as a medi

6、ator between you and the teacher.B. If youre too shy to talk to another student, study his or her actions and behavior in the classroom and try to follow that lead.C. Guidance counselors have the right to blame teachers.D. There must be something good in every teacher for you to learn from.E. Studen

7、ts find it easy to get along well with their teachers.F. If your relationship problems cant be solved in school, then its time to tell your parents or guardians.G. Students dont always get along well with their teachers.【參考答案】36 40 G D B A F【遼寧省葫蘆島市2014一模試題】（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的

8、最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Some people never master the art of being patient, and at times, all of us struggle with being patient. Sometimes a certain situation or a certain person just pushes our buttons, making it much more difficult for us to remain patient. 36 It becomes harder to concentrate, and it beco

9、mes harder to be polite to other people. 37 No one is born to be patient. As you learn and grow and experience things in life, you become wiser and learn how to interact with difficult kinds of people. 38 This is normal, as you have never had the experience of working in an office before. At first,

10、it might be difficult to understand your job. You might even lose patience, but over time youll be able to interact with other people with more confidence and patience. Someone at work disagrees with you, and it might make you become anxious. 39 Youll be less likely to become bothered when presented

11、 with different situations. Though it might be difficult, you should try to be patient in life. This will help you in nearly all situations. 40 Age doesnt always mean that someone is wise, and wisdom doesnt always mean that someone is patient, though the two often go hand in hand.A. You must keep in

12、 mind that patience comes with experience and wisdom.B. Once you lose patience, things tend to go wrong.C. Learning to be patient takes time and it takes patience to learn to be patient. D. Patience is acquired as you acquire wisdom, and wisdom is the child of experience.E. However, with experience,

13、 youll learn how to present your opinions clearly.F. The more patience you have, the better youll cope in various situations.G. For example, you start your first job in a big office, and you dont really know how to work with lots of people.【參考答案】3640 BCGEA【寧夏銀川市唐徠回民中學(xué)2014試題】（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容

14、，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Choosing to Study OverseasEvery year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a semester, the summer, or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people. 36 Living in another country can help you to learn a language, an

15、d about another culture. 37 Overseas study may also look good on your future resume. Many companies today want employees who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country.Making the right choiceOnce you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To c

16、hoose the right country or school. Ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay? 38 Do I want to live with a host family, with roommates, or alone?Getting ready to goGet your passport and visa early! 39 Learn about the money. Bring some of it, and a credit card, with you.On

17、ce you are thereAfter the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of doing things. 40 When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook. A. Why do it?B. You should impro

18、ve your mother tongue before you go.C. Large number of students cant afford to study overseas.D. How long do I want to study overseas?E. Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school, and culture.F. You will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself.G. Before you go,

19、 learn some of the language, and read about some common customs in your host country. 【參考答案】3640、AFDGE閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia（蒙古）, some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give

20、a loud burp（打飽嗝兒）after you finish eating. Burping would show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a big burp, you are told to say “Excuse me, please”.In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show

21、their good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes wh

22、at he is doing. Then he will talk to you. Manners are different all over the world. But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way. People need ways to show that they want to be friends.1. In Mongolia, burping is a way of showing that _. A . you are impolite B . you enjoyed the meal p

23、repared by the host C . your meal was not enough D . you are friendly with your host2. However, in some countries, if you give a big burp, you are told to say “_” A . Im full B . Im sorry C . I have had enough D . Excuse me, please3. In Polynesia, to be polite while eating you should _. A . eat quic

24、kly B . sit still C . turn your back on others D . say “Be quick, please”4. People in an East African town are being polite by _. A . waiting for a long time before visits B . sitting down beside others C . seeing a friend quickly D . trying not to see you5. We have good manners to show that we _. A

25、 . are different from other people B . dont want other people to worry us C . begin all manners in the same way D . want to be friends with other people【參考答案】15、BDCDD 閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A,B,C或D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Top lists are lecturing people on everything from “100 places to visit” to “100 books to read”.

26、 Aren't you just tired of being told what to do with your time? Now you have a list to end all lists! Take a look at the following two examples from the list of “101 things not to do”： Swim with Dolphins(海豚)? Swimming with dolphins is one of the world's most profitable tourist activities.How

27、ever, not every dolphin will welcome having their busy, tiring day interrupted by tourists screaming and pushing around them in the water. Worse yet, when dolphins get too near to the boats loaded with tourists, they could get caught up in ropes and killed by propellers(螺旋槳) Here's a little secr

28、et. Dolphins look like smiling at you, but actually they're just opening their mouths. Go to See the Mona Lisa? There must be something about the mysterious(神秘的) smile. The 6 million people who visit the lady in the Louvre every year can't all be wrong, after all. But they can be quite annoy

29、ing, standing in front of you; holding up their cameras to prevent you from seeing anything. In fact, it is hard for you to see the painting clearly because you have to stay away from it for security reasons. After queuing for hours, many tourists can remain in front of the painting only for 15 seco

30、nds at most. If the mysterious lady in the picture knew her fate, she wouldn't just be smiling, she'd be laughing. So, still long to see the Mona Lisa? If you want to find out more about the list, read 101 Things NOT to Do Before You Die. Visit www.not2dobeforeidie.co.uk and buy the book at

31、a 20% discount.1. According to the passage, swimming with dolphins _. A. is the world's most popular tourist activityB. gives fun to both tourists and dolphins C. will make tourists busy and tiredD. can cause danger to dolphins 2. What does the author think about going to see Mona Lisa? A. It is

32、 wrong to go and see the mysterious smile. B. It is not as satisfying as expected. C. Fifteen seconds in front of the painting is enough. D. Queuing for hours is worthwhile. 3. The list of “101 things not to do” is made most probably because its author _. A. thinks it boring to do the things suggest

33、ed by other listsB. believes other lists are not humorous enough C. intends to persuade people to read more listsDwants to provide a list different from other lists 4. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To advertise a book. B. To introduce a website. C. To comment on popular lists. D. To re

34、commend tourist activities. 【要點(diǎn)綜述】該篇短文前面否定“100 lists to do”的種種弊端，最后推出自己的101 Things NOT to Do Before You Die，很明顯是一則常見的廣告。1. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從Swim with Dolphins下面材料中的第一段最后一句可知和海豚一起游泳會(huì)給海豚帶來危險(xiǎn)。2. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在Go to See the Mona Lisa的材料中，作者反復(fù)論證了go to see the Mona Lisa的諸多弊端，每年大量的游客前往參觀，個(gè)人不可能有預(yù)想的觀賞效果。3. D推理判斷題。該文采取先抑后揚(yáng)的

35、寫作技巧，其目的是要提出不同的觀點(diǎn)。4. A寫作意圖題。該篇材料最后點(diǎn)出寫作目的，即為101 Things NOT to Do Before You Die打廣告。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Vans, Keds, Dolliesthey sound like the names of rock bands, but if you have teenagers, you'll know they're actually the latest in teenage footwear. But experts are now warning

36、 that the current shoe fashions will be causing teenagers discomfort in the short term and storing up years of foot, knee and back pain in the future. Here, the experts identify the problems caused by teenagers' shoe choice. KEDS/VANSSlip-on shoes with elastic (彈性的）sides are particularly popular

37、 among teenage boys - with Keds and Vans the most sought-after brands. The main problem is that they are just too flatso flat that the heel, which strikes the ground first, also becomes damaged and painful.BALLET PUMPSThe worst shoes of all are such light and thin dolly shoes. The problem is partly

38、their flatness, as with Keds and Vans. However ballet pumps, which have no string or heel, have other specific problems. “As the shoe has no fastening device, it relies on the toes to keep the shoe on, causing an awkward gait（步法）, this leads to short- and long-term problems such as calluses（繭子）, hee

39、l and knee pain.” WEDGES AND STILETTOSThese shoes can also cause problems with gait. They may look good, but the heels on these are so high they can force the wearer's body weight forward, making them very unstable.Teens who wear these shoes regularly are also in danger of joining those millions

40、 of women with constant back pain. SCHOOL SHOESSo what do podiatrists（足科醫(yī)生）have on their wish list, especially for everyday wear? Something in a natural, breathable fabric, with a string to hold it on, with a small heel and a deep toe-box that does not press the toes, such as Clark's, Marks &

41、; Spencer or Rhino. If your teen insists on wearing 'bad' shoes, get them some simple foot orthotics(矯形器) in the shoes. These support and correct the movement of the foot and, properly fitted by a podiatrist, can often transform their walk and halt the damage. 1. Of all the shoes mentioned i

42、n the passage, which can cause the worst problems? A. Marks & Spencer. B. Wedges & Stilettos. C. Keds and Vans. D. Ballet Pumps.2. Which pair of shoes may not be found on the podiatrists wish list? A. B. C. D.3. The underlined word “halt” in the last paragraph probably means _.A. increase B.

43、 worsen C. stop D. cure4. From this passage we can infer _. A. trendy shoes may ruin teenagers healthB. fashionable shoes all have orthotics in them C. experts are strongly against wearing popular shoes D. podiatrists are expert at producing branded shoes5. In which column of Mail Online can you fin

44、d this passage? A. Sports. B. Science. C. Health. D. Shopping.【參考答案】 1-5、DBCAC閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Beldon and Canfield are two seashore towns, not far apartBoth towns have many hotels, and in summer the hotels are full of holiday-makers and other touristsLast August there was a fire at

45、 the Seabreeze Hotel in BeldonThe next day, this news appeared on page two of the towns newspaperThe Beldon Post:FIRE AT SEABREEZELate last night firemen hurried to the Seabreeze Hotel and quickly put out a small fire in a bedroomThe hotel manager said that a cigarette started the fireWe say again t

46、o all our visitors： “Please dont smoke cigarettes in bed” This was Beldons first hotel fire for five yearsThe Canfield Times gave the news in these words on page one：ANOTHER BELDON HOTEL CATCHES FIRELast night Beldon firemen arrived just too late to save clothing, bedclothes and some furniture at the Seabreeze HotelAn angry holiday-maker said, “An electric lamp probably started the fireThe bedroom lamps are very old at some of these hotelsWhen I put my bed side light on, I