2012高考英語考前知識清理40天 第33天

1、2012高考英語考前知識清理40天 33I. 語法復(fù)習(xí)：連詞1. 并列連詞A. and, or, but連接兩個(gè)相同的句子成分或句子.B. both, and, neither nor 只連接兩個(gè)相同的句子成分,不能連接句子.C. not only but also 既可以連接相同的句子成分,又可以連接兩個(gè)并列句,強(qiáng)調(diào)的重點(diǎn)在后一個(gè)并列成分上.D. whether or, either or 可以連接句子中的兩個(gè)成分,表示選擇,eitheror可以連接兩個(gè)句子,.而whetheror 不行E. for引導(dǎo)一個(gè)并列句,對前面一個(gè)句子做補(bǔ)充說明或推斷原因.F. when作為并列連詞時(shí), = and

2、 then "這時(shí)候", "此時(shí)此刻".G. while做并列連詞用時(shí),連接兩個(gè)在意義上相互對比的句子.注意在while之前,一般有逗號與前一個(gè)句子分開.H. and(or)用魚"祈使句(名詞短語), and(or) + 將來時(shí)態(tài)的陳述句"結(jié)構(gòu)中.2. 從屬連詞7. that, when, which.詳見前面的從句中.II. 句型復(fù)習(xí)：瞬間動詞如何轉(zhuǎn)換成狀態(tài)動詞？havebuykeep(have)borrow be awakewake，wake upbebecome be openopen be injoinbe deaddie b

3、e marriedmarrybe closeclose，shutbe illfall(get)ill be gonelose，die，sell，leavebe missing(gone，lost)lose be asleepfall(get)asleepbe onstart，begin be upget up be overend，finishbe offleave，start off，set out(off) have a coldcatch coldbe back(to)return(to)，come back(to)，go back(to)be inarrive in(at)，reach

4、，get to，go to be here(there)come(arrive，reach，get)here，go(arrive，reach，get)therebe abroad(upstairs，downstairs)come(go)abroad(upstairs，downstairs)III.詞匯：A. 常用動詞用法 (33)think sb. Think 想，思考think that 想，認(rèn)為，以為I dont think he is good student.（注意否定的轉(zhuǎn)移）What do you think she would feel ?(do you think 是插入語)th

5、ink sb.(sth.) + adj.think sb. (sth.) + 名詞think + it + adj. / 名詞 + to do sth. think + it + adj. / 名詞 + doing sth.think + it + adj. / 名詞 + thatthink sb.(sth.) to bethink to do sth.打算做； 想到，預(yù)料think that 想到，預(yù)料think about 想，考慮think aloud = (out / loud ) 把想的事情說出來think back (to) 回憶think highly(well, much) of 贊揚(yáng)think little (badly, nothing) of認(rèn)為不好（評價(jià)不高）think of 想到，想起think ofas 以為，認(rèn)為think out 想出think over 仔細(xì)考慮What do you think about (of)？ 對覺得怎么樣？B. 記住下列詞匯：shortcoming (缺點(diǎn))silence(silent) (安靜)situation(形勢)sleeve(袖子)slide (滑,溜)slight(slightly)(輕微地)