Module1BritishandAmericanEnglishperiod2學案

1、Module1 British and American English period 2 學案使用說明：1.請各位同學在自主學習時認真研讀學習目標和學法指導，嚴格按照學法指導進行自學。（同學們，字如其人，請注意你的書寫）2. A級：識記類；B級：理解類；C級：應用類；D級：拓展類課程學習目標 學習自主化學 習 目 標掌握重點單詞,短語和重難點探究部分重點句式。能 力 目 標通過做練習，能夠在語境中正確運用所學單詞和短語。重點難點探究 技能系統(tǒng)化 獨學：仔細研讀所給解析，理解每個語言點的用法根據(jù)自己的理解和相應的提示，完成相應習題做完題之后，用紅筆標注出存在問題的題目。群學：通過小組討論解決獨

2、學中存在的問題課堂上踴躍展示。Dont be shy! Be well-prepared and show yourself bravely! 今天你展示了嗎？ (C級)1have.in common(with)(和)在方面有相同之處歸納拓展have a lot (much)/something/little/nothing in common with 與有很多/有一些/幾乎沒有/沒有相同之處in common(with)(與)相同，一樣我們彼此間有很多相同之處，因此我們成了好朋友。_和她的妹妹一樣，艾米（Amy）非常喜歡唱歌。_合作探究：請說明common，usual，normal與ord

3、inary之間的用法區(qū)別。2make a difference (to sb./sth.)(對某人/某事物)有作用或影響；(對某人/某事物)重要、要緊歸納拓展make no/little difference (to sb./sth.)(對某人/某事物)沒有/幾乎沒有作用或影響；(對某人/某事物)不重要、不要緊make some difference (to sb./sth.)(對某人/某事物)有些作用或影響make much difference to對有很大影響(作用)例句：I don't think what he said will make any difference.我認

4、為他說的話不會起什么作用。It makes no difference whether you will come or not.你來不來沒什么區(qū)別。你是否能按時完成它對我們有很大的影響。It makes much difference to us whether you can finish it on time.完成句子 (1)It _ whether he will help us or not.(他幫不幫助我們沒有多大的影響。)(2)If you want to _,you should work hard.(如果你想與別人不一樣，你就應該努力工作。)(3)Does his failu

5、re _?(他的失敗對你有影響嗎？)3.get around 四處走動；旅行；（新聞或消息）傳開【典型例句】 She gets around with the help of a stick.她拄著拐杖四處走動。His work makes it possible for him to get around in different countries.他的工作使他能在不同的國家旅行。他要走的消息很快傳播開了。News soon _that he was leaving.【相關(guān)鏈接】 get引導的其他常用的短語:get across_ get down_get along_ get throu

6、gh_get away_ get over_get on _ get off_4confusing adj.令人困惑的；難懂的歸納拓展(1)confuse vt._ confused adj._ confusion n_ (2)confuse A with/and B把A和B相混淆be confused by sth.被搞糊涂了 get/become confused困惑，不知所措in confusion困惑地；困窘地例句：What he said was confusing，so I was confused at his words.他說的話很難懂，所以我對他說的話感到迷惑不解。Don&#

7、39;t confuse him with his brother.They are much alike.別把他與他的弟弟混淆了，他們非常相像。He stood there in confusion.他困窘地站在那里。用confuse的適當形式填空We can conclude his _look suggests that he gets _ by this _question.pare v.比較；對比；與類似 n. 比較；對比This house does not compare with our previous one.這房子比不上我們以前的。The lady has a diamo

8、nd beyond compare.這位女士有一顆獨一無二的鉆石。Compared with that book,this one is much better.跟那本書相比，這本好多了?！局R小結(jié)】 compare 作動詞是表示“比較；對比”或“與類似”，常用在compare A with B 或 compare A and B的結(jié)構(gòu)中；也可以用作名詞?！鞠嚓P(guān)鏈接】 comparison n.比較；對比comparative adj.比較的；相對的comparatively adv.相對地填空用compare的適當形式填空。(1)It is difficult to make a _ bet

9、ween this book and that one.(2)My problem seemed nothing _ with other peoples.(3)_ with the size of the whole earth,the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A.Compare B.When compared C.ComparingD.When comparing(4)_ with his bike,this one is more expensive.A.Compared with B.Comparing with C.To comp

10、are with D.Compare with6differ v不同；相異differ with/from sb./on/about/over sth.關(guān)于某事與某人意見不同different adj.不一樣的；有區(qū)別的difference n不同；差別；差異同義句轉(zhuǎn)換：British English and American English differ in many ways.British English _ _American English in many ways.British English _ _ _American English in many ways.There a

11、re between British English and American English in many ways.英國英語和美國英語在很多方面有區(qū)別。Im sorry to differ with you on/about/over that.對不起，在那一點兒上我與你看法不同。7表示“做某事有困難”可以用下列幾種結(jié)構(gòu)：have difficulty (in) doing sth.have difficulty with sth.there is (some) difficulty (in) doing sth.例句：They have no difficulty (in) talki

12、ng with each other in English.他們之間用英語交談沒有絲毫困難。There is no difficulty for you in being admitted into a teachers college.對你來講，被一所師范院校錄取沒什么困難。You can hardly imagine what difficulty I had_Alice to give up the foolish idea.Apersuaded Bto persuadeCpersuade Dpersuading8lead to 導致，引起；通向lead sb.ton.帶領(lǐng)某人到某地le

13、ad sb.to do sth.導致/使某人做某事lead a.life過著的生活His carelessness led to his failing the exam.他的粗心致使他考試不及格。我們的英語老師用一種奇特的方法促使我們很活躍地學習英語。Our English teacher has a strange way of_9.This non-stop communication,the experts think ,has made it easier for British people and Americans to understand each other.專家們認為,

14、這種不間斷的交流使英國人和美國人更容易互相理解了.make it +adj. /n. + for sb to do sth:it作形式賓語,真正賓語是_。形容詞/名詞作賓補.她把照顧這些孩子作為她的義務。課程達標檢測 能力具體化（做一做，你一定能全對?。?Do you think the rain will affect the result of the football game?Well，the players are used to suffer rainy weather，so it shouldnt make any_.Adifficulty Bdifference Ctrouble Dgood2We often meet with some groups of words even some English native speakers find _.Aconfuse Bconfusing Cto confuse Dconfused 3. My sister was admitted to a key university this year,_my whole family very proud.A. making B. having made C. made D. to make 4.