澳大利亞英文介紹

1、AustraliaAustraliaXXX Brief introduction: European found the continent at 17th century,and mistakenly assumed that this is a piece of land to the South Pole, so it was named as “Australia”. The word “Australia” comes from the Latin “terra australis (南方的土地)”,. Australia is located in the southern hem

2、isphere Oceania. It was once a British colony klni(殖民地),and it became a truly independent State in 1931.But Australia belongs to the Commonwealth kmnwel (英聯(lián)邦),this can be seen from the National flag of Australia. Therefore, its head of State(國家元首) is the United Kingdom Queen- At least for now.Nation

3、al flag（國旗） National Emblem（國徽）B.G.M. ：Australias Anthem（國歌）”forward, beautiful Australia”AustraliaAustraliakangarooemu鴯鹋鴯鹋Elizabeth II.Location?Southern hemisphere（南半球） Oceania ,sn（大洋洲）GeographyArea of Australia is worlds 6th ,andAustralia is the worlds only a monopoly mnp()l （獨占獨占） a continental（大

4、陸的大陸的） country.It is the largest country in the area of Oceania. It is composed of Australian mainland ,Tasmania tzmeini and so on. Canberra is the capital city. Sydney is the largest city sight spot The Sydney Opera House was made a UNESCO(聯(lián)合國教科文組織) World Heritage Site in 2007. It is one of the 20t

5、h centurys most distinctive buildings and one of the most famous performing arts centres in the world. The music hall can accommodate 2679 audience and is usually used to hold lots of performances such as symphony, opera, dances, chorus k:rs , pop music and jazz. The building truly represents the Au

6、stralian style. 悉尼歌劇院于2007年6月28日被聯(lián)合國教科文組織列為世界文化遺產。它是20世紀最有特色的建筑之一。也是世界最有名的表演中心之一。 悉尼歌劇院最大的廳堂是音樂廳，共可容納2679名觀眾，通常用于舉辦交響樂、歌劇、舞蹈、合唱、流行樂、爵士樂等多種表演。整個音樂廳忠實呈現澳大利亞自有的風格。Sydney Opera HouseGreat Barrier ReefThe Great Barrier Reef(大堡礁) is a site of remarkable variety and beauty on the north-east coast of Austra

7、lia. It contains the worlds largest collection of coral kr()l(珊瑚)reefs, with 400 types of coral, 1,500 species of fish and 4,000 types of mollusc mlsk(軟體動物). 大堡礁位于澳大利亞東北岸，這里物種多樣、景色迷人。這里有世界上最大的珊瑚礁群，共有400種珊瑚，1500種魚類和4000種軟體動物生活在這里。Heart-shaped island is part of the Great Barrier Reef. Shape as the nam

8、e implies(形如其名) and in the air, it is a natural heart, coupled with the blue sea water, more beautiful. Its uncanny workmanshipGeography-地理；Politics-政治Economy-經濟Culture-文化Ayers RockAyers Rock(艾爾斯巖艾爾斯巖)-Circumference skmf()r()ns (周長) of about 9 kilometers, the elevation 867 meters, is the worlds larg

9、est stone alone.Kangaroo（袋鼠（袋鼠） As well as Chinas panda, kangaroo is Australias unique animals, as a symbol of Australia Red Kangaroos are the largest type of kangaroo, and live in the dry outback regions of Australia. They can grow to about 2 metres high, and a length of about 2.4 metres. Koala Koa

10、las are small bear like creatures who live along the east coast of Australia. However, koalas only like to eat a small percentage of the trees found around Australia. Koalas have hard black noses, with sharp claws and a thick furry coat and can grow to a weight of about 10kg. Most of their time is s

11、pent asleep in the trees, which is the best place to see a koala.Emu （鴯鹋）（鴯鹋）Hello Emu is a large, flightless(不會飛的)bird. Emu is up to two meters in height, running speed can reach nearly five kilometers per hour National Emblem（國徽）emu鴯鹋鴯鹋economicAustralia is a developed country (the most developed country in the southern hemisphere).Its per capita GDP（人均GDP）in 2014 was $61,219,ranked 5th in the world. (China：$7589,