第5講看圖填空.

1、金牌學(xué)案金牌學(xué)案廣東教育出版社（全國優(yōu)秀出版社廣東教育出版社（全國優(yōu)秀出版社全國百佳圖書出版單位）全國百佳圖書出版單位）中考總復(fù)習(xí)全程指導(dǎo)英語 第第5講看圖短文填空講看圖短文填空金牌學(xué)案金牌學(xué)案廣東教育出版社（全國優(yōu)秀出版社廣東教育出版社（全國優(yōu)秀出版社全國百佳圖書出版單位）全國百佳圖書出版單位）中考總復(fù)習(xí)全程指導(dǎo)英語 中考題型分析中考題型分析解題技巧點(diǎn)撥解題技巧點(diǎn)撥中考真題鏈接中考真題鏈接模擬演練模擬演練第第5講看圖短文填空講看圖短文填空返回返回金牌學(xué)案金牌學(xué)案惠通圖書策劃工作室惠通圖書策劃工作室 制作制作 中考總復(fù)習(xí)全程指導(dǎo)英語 “看圖短文填空”題所選的短文題材很廣泛，有故事、文化習(xí)俗、科

2、普小品、自然風(fēng)光、文體活動等，是學(xué)生比較熟悉的、地道的語言材料。?？疾檎n標(biāo)范圍內(nèi)的動詞、介詞、形容詞和副詞的等級、名詞的數(shù)、習(xí)慣用語的搭配、話題功能項(xiàng)目等，它所涉及的知識面廣、靈活性高，但一般不會超出學(xué)生所能及的詞匯與功能項(xiàng)目。它主要考查考生對知識應(yīng)用的熟練程度，對語言的遷移能力和對語言信息的綜合處理能力，全面考查考生的英語素質(zhì)?！翱磮D短文填空”題也是考查學(xué)生用英語表達(dá)意義、傳遞信息和靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)語言知識的綜合能力。其考查形式靈活，綜合性較強(qiáng)，所填詞語或許不是唯一的，學(xué)生可以根據(jù)圖畫所提供的信息、內(nèi)容和語篇，運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞語的正確形式填空。返回返回金牌學(xué)案金牌學(xué)案惠通圖書策劃工作室惠通圖書策劃工作

3、室 制作制作 中考總復(fù)習(xí)全程指導(dǎo)英語 因此，要做好“看圖短文填空”題，不僅要具備一定的詞法、句法和句型等語法知識，而且還要具備閱讀理解能力、綜合分析能力和運(yùn)用語言知識的實(shí)踐能力。簡言之，要有“用英語做事情的能力”，“看圖短文填空”主要考查以下幾個方面的知識與技能：1對文章上下文理解和把握的能力。2對詞匯意義及其用法的理解和運(yùn)用能力。3對習(xí)慣用法和常用搭配的掌握程度。4根據(jù)生活常識進(jìn)行推理和判斷的能力。返回返回金牌學(xué)案金牌學(xué)案惠通圖書策劃工作室惠通圖書策劃工作室 制作制作 中考總復(fù)習(xí)全程指導(dǎo)英語 1語篇意識和綜合意識，先閱讀所提供的書面材料，要求對填寫的內(nèi)容做到心中有數(shù)，以便有的放矢。2從圖中找

4、信息點(diǎn)，捕捉與書面材料有關(guān)的信息，如人物表情等。3首句，啟示全文?！翱磮D短文填空”題，所選短文一般無標(biāo)題，但首句一般不設(shè)空格，這給學(xué)生提供了一個語境，如：文章的大概內(nèi)容、動作發(fā)生的基本時間、文章敘述的切入點(diǎn)等。由此可判斷出地點(diǎn)、氣氛、背景等多方面的信息，這對我們了解全文有著重要的啟示作用。4把獲得的信息及內(nèi)容填入書面材料。返回返回金牌學(xué)案金牌學(xué)案惠通圖書策劃工作室惠通圖書策劃工作室 制作制作 中考總復(fù)習(xí)全程指導(dǎo)英語 5保證填寫內(nèi)容的正確性，以及短文的連貫性?？纯次亩蝺?nèi)容是否完整、語句是否通順、單詞拼寫是否正確，注意詞形的變化、詞性的用法等是否符合邏輯。忠實(shí)于作者，站在作者的角度看問題，認(rèn)真審核

5、，盡可能確保完成后的文章準(zhǔn)確地反映原文章的意思，保證語篇內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)和意義表達(dá)的完整性和連貫性，即“合情、合理、合法”。返回返回金牌學(xué)案金牌學(xué)案惠通圖書策劃工作室惠通圖書策劃工作室 制作制作 中考總復(fù)習(xí)全程指導(dǎo)英語 2011年廣東省初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試Li Ming is a middle school student. His 15th birthday is coming on _71_ 3rd. One day, Li Ming walked past the shoe shop at the street corner. Once again, he stopped to look at t

6、he shop _72_. He felt happy to see the shoes that he wanted very much were still there. He really wanted to have _73_ for his birthday. Looking down at his old shoes, he felt sorry for himself.返回返回金牌學(xué)案金牌學(xué)案惠通圖書策劃工作室惠通圖書策劃工作室 制作制作 中考總復(fù)習(xí)全程指導(dǎo)英語 He sadly walked away and thought _74_ to tell his mother ab

7、out it. He knew she would give him _75_he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money for that ￥ 1299Nike Shoes. He _76_not to go home at once, as he didnt want to upset his mother. So he went to the park and sat on the _77_. There he saw a girl in a wheel chair. He noticed t

8、hat the girl _78_ the wheel with her hands. Li Ming watched her carefully and was _79_ to find that the girl had no feet. He looked at his own feet, “Its much _80_ to be without shoes than without feet.” He thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, think

9、ing he was luckier.71_72._73._74_75._76._77_78._79._80_返回返回金牌學(xué)案金牌學(xué)案惠通圖書策劃工作室惠通圖書策劃工作室 制作制作 中考總復(fù)習(xí)全程指導(dǎo)英語 主旨大意：本篇短文講述了李明生日快到了，他看中了鞋店里的一雙鞋，希望在生日時媽媽能買給他。但他知道那雙鞋很昂貴，媽媽也沒有那么多的錢，但他真的很喜歡這雙鞋。當(dāng)他的心情正糟時，他看到一個女孩坐在輪椅上，她沒有腳，只能用手撥動輪子前行時，李明看了看自己的腳。他想“沒有鞋比沒有腳好多了”。于是他再也沒有理由感到難過了。最后他高興地回家了，他覺得自己是幸運(yùn)兒。71July72.window73.th

10、em74.how75anything/everything76.decided77grass/ground78.moved/pushed79surprised80.better返回返回金牌學(xué)案金牌學(xué)案惠通圖書策劃工作室惠通圖書策劃工作室 制作制作 中考總復(fù)習(xí)全程指導(dǎo)英語 (一)Last Sunday, my classmates and I went to Guishan Hill for a picnic. The _1_ was fine and all of us were excited and happy. We went there by_2_with fruit, eggs, m

11、eat, vegetables, cookers and some other things.About an hour later, we _3_ at the foot of the hill. There was a big lake and many green trees. Birds were singing songs. How wonderful they were! At noon all of us were busy preparing返回返回金牌學(xué)案金牌學(xué)案惠通圖書策劃工作室惠通圖書策劃工作室 制作制作 中考總復(fù)習(xí)全程指導(dǎo)英語 _4_ the picnic. Some

12、of us were getting the water, some were cooking, and _5_ were putting a big cloth on the grass. At one oclock in the afternoon, the lunch was _6_.After lunch, we _7_ a great time singing, dancing, drinking and talking._8_ three oclock, we began to climb the hill. The hill was quite high, but we all

13、tried to _9_ to the top of it. On the _10_ of the hill, we felt that we were much closer to the sky, and we saw the flying birds more clearly.1_2._3._4_5._6._7_8._9._10_1weather2.bike3.arrived4.for5others6.ready7.had8.At9.get10.top返回返回金牌學(xué)案金牌學(xué)案惠通圖書策劃工作室惠通圖書策劃工作室 制作制作 中考總復(fù)習(xí)全程指導(dǎo)英語 (二)A foolish man went

14、 to a butchers(屠夫) shop to buy a piece of meat._1_ he didnt know how to cook meat, he asked the butcher to tell him the way _2_ cooking. The butcher told him how to cook it. “But I cannot remember _3_ words，”the foolish man said.“Would you please write them down for me？” The butcher was kind _4_ to

15、write them down for him.The man went home _5_ with a piece of meat in his hand _6_ the note in his pocket. _7_ dog followed him on the way. It jumped at him，took the meat away from him and ran _8_. 返回返回金牌學(xué)案金牌學(xué)案惠通圖書策劃工作室惠通圖書策劃工作室 制作制作 中考總復(fù)習(xí)全程指導(dǎo)英語 The foolish man stood there not knowing _9_ to do. The

16、n he laughed and said，“Never mind. You dont know how to cook it. The note is _10_ in my pocket.”1_2._3._4_5._6._7_8._9._10_1As/Because/Since2.of3.your/these4enough5.happily6.and7.A8.away/off9.what10.still返回返回金牌學(xué)案金牌學(xué)案惠通圖書策劃工作室惠通圖書策劃工作室 制作制作 中考總復(fù)習(xí)全程指導(dǎo)英語 (三)Yesterday afternoon，when Liu Jun got home aft

17、er school，he wanted to do some housework. While he was sweeping the floor，his father came back and _1_ him doing it. Later when he was _2_ TV，his mother came up and turned _3_ the TV and said，“You shouldnt waste your _4_. Go to study！”返回返回金牌學(xué)案金牌學(xué)案惠通圖書策劃工作室惠通圖書策劃工作室 制作制作 中考總復(fù)習(xí)全程指導(dǎo)英語 In China，more and

18、 more families have only one child. Parents only hope that their children can learn their lessons well so as to find a good job in the future. So they wont let their children do _5_ at home. In fact，_6_ the child has few chances to practise in their daily life，they will not be _7_ to prepare themsel

19、ves for the future. They can not do anything _8_ the help of others. So _9_ is not good for the children to learn only the knowledge(知識) from books. They have to learn about life._10_ keep themselves in books only!1_2._3._4_5._6._7_8._9._10_1stopped2.watching3.off4.time5.housework6if7.easy8.without9

20、.it10.Dont返回返回金牌學(xué)案金牌學(xué)案惠通圖書策劃工作室惠通圖書策劃工作室 制作制作 中考總復(fù)習(xí)全程指導(dǎo)英語 (四)One day when Mr. Kong was walking in the _1_，he saw Miss Lan，a friend of his，sitting in a bench(長椅) with a dog _2_ her.Kong walked up to her and said，“Hello，Miss Lan，how are you? May I _3_ down and talk with you for a while？”“Of course，”La

21、n said. Kong sat down next to her and they _4_ happily together. The dog was looking up at Lan，as if waiting to be fed.返回返回金牌學(xué)案金牌學(xué)案惠通圖書策劃工作室惠通圖書策劃工作室 制作制作 中考總復(fù)習(xí)全程指導(dǎo)英語 “Thats a nice dog，”Kong said.“Yes，hes strong and healthy.”“And hes _5_ now，”Kong said，“He hasnt taken his eyes off you. He thinks you

22、ve got some food for him.”Lan said，“But I havent.”The two _6_ laughed and then Kong said，“Does your dog bite(咬)？”“No，”she said，“He has _7_ bitten anyone.”When he heard this，Kong put out his left _8_ and touched the animals head. It _9_ up at once and bit him.“Hey！”Kong shouted，“You said he didnt bit

23、e.”返回返回金牌學(xué)案金牌學(xué)案惠通圖書策劃工作室惠通圖書策劃工作室 制作制作 中考總復(fù)習(xí)全程指導(dǎo)英語 “No，I didnt.”Lan replied，“But thats not my dog. _10_ is at home.”1_2._3._4_5._6._7_8._9._10_1park2.beside/near3.sit4.talked5.hungry 6friends/persons/people7.never/not8.hand 9jumped10.Mine返回返回金牌學(xué)案金牌學(xué)案惠通圖書策劃工作室惠通圖書策劃工作室 制作制作 中考總復(fù)習(xí)全程指導(dǎo)英語 (五)Bob and Dav

24、id are good friends，but they like to joke on each other sometimes. One day they went to London for their holidays. They went to the _1_ and bought their tickets. When the train arrived，Bob got on the train first，but he dropped his _2_ on the platform(站臺) without knowing it. David was behind him and quickly _3_ it up. Without saying a word to his friend，he put it in his _4_.After they had been