中醫(yī)英文（課堂PPT）

1、中醫(yī)Traditional Chinese Medicine2Chinese Medicines historyChinese Medicines historyIntroduction of TCMIntroduction of TCMThe philosophy of Chinese MedicineThe philosophy of Chinese MedicineThe famouse heralist doctor in The famouse heralist doctor in historyhistoryComparision between Western Comparisi

2、on between Western Medicine and TCMMedicine and TCMTraditional Chinese Medicine Traditional Chinese Medicine knowledgeknowledge3Chinese Medicines historyAs we all know,Chinese Medicine is a medical culture with a history of 5000 years.It has formed a deep and immernse knowledge of medical science,th

3、eory,diagnostic methods,prescripeions and cures.Four basic diagnostic methods:Observing,Auscultation and Olfaction,Interrogation,Pulse taking and palpation.4Three derivations about Three derivations about Chinese MedicineChinese Medicinev圣源說（Sheng Yuan Shuo):黃帝黃帝內經v神創(chuàng)說（Creationism Say）：伏羲制九針，神農嘗百草v巫

4、源說（Wu source)：即醫(yī)巫不分說，世本5Diagnostic Method of CM LOOK（望）（望） SMELL（聞）（聞） ASK（問）（問） PALPATION(切切)Introduction of TCM6Moxibustion(艾灸）vMoxibustion is a traditiaonal therapy utillzing moxa(艾蒿）or mugwort.Mugwort is aged and grouped up to a fluff.Then the fluff is further processed into a stick that resembl

5、es a cigar and it is used to warm areas of the body and acupuncture points.7The philosophy of Chinese Medicine8 9The famouse heralist doctor The famouse heralist doctor in historyin historyBian QueSun Simiao10Bian QueBian Que (Chinese: 扁鵲扁鵲; Wade-Giles: Pien Cheh; the characters of his name are also

6、 often pronounced Bian Qiao, Wade-Giles: Pien Chiao) was, according to legend, the earliest known Chinese physician (ca. 500 B.C.). His real name is said to be Qin Yueren (Simplified Chinese: 秦越人秦越人), but his medical skills were so amazing that the people gave him the same name as the legendary doct

7、or Bian Que, from the time of Huang Di. The tomb of Bian Que 11扁鵲見蔡桓公扁鵲見蔡桓公 Bian Que met with Cai Huangong 起死回生起死回生Bian Que make the dead come back to life 12Sun simiao Sun Simiao, (581-682) was a famous traditional Chinese medicine doctor of the Sui and Tang dynasty. Sun Simiao was called “the King

8、 of medicine” in China. He wrote a lot of book. The most famous one of them is “Qian Jinyaofang”. The book told the different ways to cure different illness. Its not only effective in China, but also in Japan, Korean, and many other countries. 13Qian JinyifangYaowang Mountain 14Comparision betweenCo

9、mparision betweenWestern Medicine and TCMWestern Medicine and TCMNorman Bethune(白求恩白求恩)Ge Hong 葛洪葛洪15vTCM : Used to apply “Four Diagnosis” (四診四診), “Eight Principles“(八綱八綱), based on mainly experience. WM : Use of modern scientific findings and advanced technology for a microscopic(微觀的微觀的) investigat

10、ion.vTCM : Clinical Observation（臨床觀察）（臨床觀察） of negative and positive dynamic of the body, classify the disease into a whole body or regional diseases WM : Pinpoint the causes of diseases, pathological change and severity of diseases16AdvantagevThe traditional Chinese medicine is treats the symptoms

11、and the causes, but the curative effect is slow relatively.v The western medicine curative effect is quick, but mostly isnt a permanent cure, moreover the side effect cant be ignored. vThe union of Chinese and West , may treat the symptoms and the causes, and the curative effect is also quick.17Trad

12、itional ChineseTraditional ChineseMedicine knowledgeMedicine knowledge原則：春夏養(yǎng)陽，秋冬養(yǎng)陰原則：春夏養(yǎng)陽，秋冬養(yǎng)陰v夏病冬治,冬病夏治v春夏溫補陽氣,調養(yǎng)心肝 Heart and Liverv秋冬滋養(yǎng)陰液,調理肺腎 Lung and kidney18如何吃如何吃? How to eat?春夏春夏以茶代藥以茶代藥：菊花Chrysanthemum 金銀花Honeysuckle 決明子Semen Cassiae秋冬秋冬四神健脾藥膳四神健脾藥膳：茯苓Tuckahoe 20g 蓮子Lotus seed 25g 芡實Gorgon fruit 25g 薏仁Pearl barley 20g 山藥Ya