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1、高考英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)常用詞匯集錦 1. 家庭視點(diǎn)Relative (s 親戚great-grandparents 曾(外祖父grandparents (外祖父granddaughter (外孫女grandson (外孫子cousin 堂表兄弟姐妹nephew 侄子 /外甥niece 侄女 /外甥女only child獨(dú)生之女grown-up(adult成人kind parents慈父get-together 聚會(huì)democratic 民主的be strict with sb. in sth. 在。 。 。方面對(duì)。 。 。嚴(yán)格要求 conflict 沖突quarrel 爭(zhēng)吵forgive 諒解res

2、ponsibility 責(zé)任support 支持encourage 鼓勵(lì)family surroundings 家庭環(huán)境flat/apartment 公寓respect one s parent s敬重 /尊敬父母traditional moral value 傳統(tǒng)美德as the centre of the family 作為家庭的中心 care for 關(guān)懷、關(guān)照l(shuí)ucky money 壓歲錢(qián)win praise from 贏得。 。 。的表?yè)P(yáng)lose one s temper 發(fā)脾氣communicate with 跟 交流exchange feelings and thoughts 交

3、流感情和思想 get along /on well with 和 相處的好 generation gap 代溝visit relatives and friends 走親訪(fǎng)友relationship between and 與 之間的關(guān)系 understand each other better 彼此更好的理解 feel ashamed of oneself 自慚形穢bring up 養(yǎng)育,撫養(yǎng),教育give love and care 給 關(guān)愛(ài)do housework(chores 做家務(wù) /干零活share one s parents trouble 為父母分憂(yōu)support a fami

4、ly 養(yǎng)活家庭 /養(yǎng)家糊口wash some clothes; do some washing 洗衣服 feel/be proud of (oneself感到自豪in return(repay 作為回報(bào) /報(bào)答live on one s own 獨(dú)立生活repay one s parents 回報(bào)父母express thanks to one s parents 向父母表達(dá)謝意 go through hardships 經(jīng)歷艱難困苦2. 校園聚焦Pupil 小學(xué)生Student 中學(xué)生School-aged children 學(xué)齡兒童Day student走讀生Boarder 住校生Class

5、 adviser/class teacher/master teacher班主任 Gym teacher 體育教師Private tutor 家庭教師lab technician實(shí)驗(yàn)員professor 教授consultant 顧問(wèn)educationist/educator教育家 /教育工作者 principal 中學(xué)校長(zhǎng)headmaster 小學(xué)校長(zhǎng)president 大學(xué)校長(zhǎng)student union 學(xué)生會(huì)monitor/ monitress 班長(zhǎng) /女班長(zhǎng)vice-monitor 副班長(zhǎng)commissary in charge of studies 學(xué)習(xí)委員 commissary i

6、n charge of entertainment 文娛委員 commissary in charge of sports 體育委員 commissary in charge of physical labour 勞動(dòng)委員 excellent leader 優(yōu)秀干部basic course 基礎(chǔ)課required course 必修課optional course 選修課literature 文學(xué)elementary education初等教育secondary education 中等教育higher education 高等教育adult education 成人教育pre-school

7、education 幼兒教育kindergarten 幼兒園primary school/elementary school 小學(xué) secondary(middle school 中學(xué)junior middle school 初中Senior middle school 高中attached middle school 附中technical school 技術(shù)學(xué)校key school 重點(diǎn)中學(xué)private school 私立學(xué)校teaching facilities 教學(xué)設(shè)施auditorium 大禮堂teaching building 教學(xué)樓language lab 語(yǔ)音室referen

8、ce room 資料室dining room/canteen 食堂assistantship 助學(xué)金scholarshipgrant-aided studentcredit systemmark /score/gradeschedule/school timetablestudy by oneself/self-learning/teach oneself class for individual studyattendancemiss a classcut schoolplay truant expel(dismisssb. From school examination paper col

9、lege entrance examination open-book examination final examination quiz oral test report card/school report school work tuition school year course arrangement graduation ceremony English evening after-school /extra-curriculum activities social activities social practice part-time jobs full-time jobs

10、cacation jobs voluntary labour have a general(thorough cleaning recreation activities tug-of-war attend a lecture have a party speech contest singing contest military training flag-raising ceremony hobby group have a class meeting have a parents meeting opening ceremony take/attend a class teach cla

11、ss/give a lesson be busy doing a pile of homework attend an evening school playtime/break go over/review homework dictation go up to the next grade repeat a year get on well with ones study put ones heart into ones lessons be interested in be fond of be good at/ do well in be poor at /be weak in mak

12、e progress in take an examination fail in mid-term/final exam pass an examination have a good command of lay a good foundation in get 90 marks for English get an “A” in the examination won the first prize the first /top three winners like to be with students make lessons lively and interesting be ki

13、nd to sb. Be strict with ones pupils Be strict in work Be satisfied with sb. /sth. Help sb. With ones lessons Praise sb. For sth. blame sb. for sth. Give advice on sth./how to do sth. 建議某人某事/做某事 question sb. on sth. 就某事提出質(zhì)詢(xún) teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 teach sb. Good learning habits 教某人養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)方法 compulsory education carry out distance education personal qualities improve oneself in succeed in /be succes

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