新版國(guó)際音標(biāo)發(fā)音表(完整版)

1、48個(gè)央語(yǔ)音標(biāo)（國(guó)際音標(biāo)）-、_K兀音iVr 1 Vn 單兀曰前元音i：?e?中元音?3 :?11 后兀曰u：?:?a雙元音開(kāi)合雙元音elal?I?a ?集中雙元音?e ?輔音爆破音清輔音ptk濁輔音bdg摩擦音清輔音fs?0h濁輔音vz?e 破擦音清輔音t ?trts濁輔音d ?drdz鼻曰（濁輔音）mn?舌則音（濁輔音）lr半兀曰（濁輔音）wj國(guó)際音標(biāo)發(fā)音表英語(yǔ)國(guó)際音標(biāo)共 48 個(gè)，其中 20 個(gè)元音， 20 個(gè)輔音， 3 個(gè)鼻音， 2 個(gè)半元音， 3 個(gè)似拼音- , 、_*.一、元音巧記 48 個(gè)國(guó)際音標(biāo) 單元音共十二，四二六前中后。 雙元音也好背，合口集中八個(gè)整。 輔音共計(jì)二十八，八對(duì)

2、一清又七濁， 四個(gè)連對(duì)也包括。有氣無(wú)聲清輔音， 有聲無(wú)氣濁輔音，發(fā)音特點(diǎn)應(yīng)掌握。關(guān)于語(yǔ)音的幾個(gè)概念 :音素 : 音的最小單位 ,英語(yǔ)中有 48 個(gè)音素 . 音節(jié) : 由元音和輔音構(gòu)成的發(fā)音單位 元音: 發(fā)音響亮 ,是樂(lè)音,口腔中氣流不受阻礙 ,是音節(jié)的主要組成部分 .英語(yǔ)中有 20 個(gè)元音 . 輔音 : 發(fā)音不響亮 ,是噪音 ,口腔中氣流受到阻礙 ,不是音節(jié)的重要組成部分 ,英語(yǔ)中有 28 個(gè)輔音 . 開(kāi)音節(jié) :1) 輔音 +丄元音 +輔音 +不發(fā)i_音 e如:kitecakenamebikemaketakehome planeshine2) 輔音 +-i_-元音如 :hehigono dob

3、etree threehello閉音節(jié) :1) 輔音 +-Zl.元音 +輔音:sitbedbadbaghot hop letmad map head2) 元音 +輔音如: itisinon upoutantA chicken is in the kitchen. / A horse is in the house.A mouse is in the cat' s mouth.A sheep eats some beef and drinks some green teaa 韋二Mn1 元音 :1) i: 字母組合 : ee ea e iethr ee tree green sheep

4、meet beef see seekea t tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pie ce rec ei ve ceiling2) ? 發(fā)音字母 iyesit pictureitis listsix mixfix fit pigbigbuild missman y twentyhappydictionarydefectdecide delicious3) ?發(fā)音字母abag hand andanthappy hatmap madbadblack back glad flag shallman4) e 字母組合 ea 、 e、

5、a head bread pleasureelephant electric remembersell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmanyany5) 3 :字母組合 ir ur ear er orgir l shirt skirt thirtythirteenthirdbirdtur n burn murdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlear n earn earth heardter mhernerdservewor k wormwork6) ? 字母組合 er or ou ear oauteach er leader

6、 rememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderworlddoct or actor mayor author tractordelici ou s familiar collar dollar men listenloo kgood footbookwoodshou ld couldput fullbullpullpushwomanwolf13) eI些宀占fq. 發(fā)音字母aay ea ai eynamecake lategateplane Aprilpl ay saymaywaygr ea tbreakrain paintplainth eygrey14) aI些宀占f

7、q. 發(fā)音字母iybike fine finddienine light nighthighm ytryflyeye15) a ? 字母組合ouowhou seoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundflow erdownnowcowhowown16) ? 發(fā)音字母oowoa12) ? 字母組合 oo ou u omousetogether tomorrow today lesson Washington controlaround accountagoelephantmantabananaCanada Japanchina7) a: 字母組合ar a

8、car farm cardarmgardenfastclasslast glass plantaunt calm8) ? 發(fā)音字母 uooo ouup supper lunch fungunhunt cupbusbl oo d floodcome motherdose brotherlove abovetr ou ble rough flourish9) ?: 字母組合 al au or our arsm al1wal l tal k tallhall ball callwalkauthor cau ghtau tumnsh or tmore lord horse forfortysport

9、doorfloor storefourmourncourtboughtwarm quarrelquarter10) ?發(fā)音字母 o ahotlost lot fox boxmophop lossnotwantwashwatch11) u:字母組合 ooo ufoo dmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothsh oedotwotr uetruthbluefullprudehome cold go no phone host ghostkn owlow belowgrowoiblow show flowboa t coatgoalboy toy joyoilsoi lvo

10、icechoice18) i? 字母組合eer earbeer deer ear nearherefierce idea19) e ? 字母組合ear airerepear bearchairair fairth ere wherecare20) ? 字母組合our owerhour tourfl owershower字母組合17) ?Ioych)輔音1)ppenpearplaypig pourpull push2)bbookbigbootbike breadbreak3)ttwotenton towntwentycity4)dd oordulldeskdose dodogdictionary

11、5)kk ingkitekey look cook bookkitchen sky ( 發(fā)音字母 k)cardcatcreamcorrectclimb comeaccount accept (些宀占fq.發(fā)音字母x)c)fox boxsch ool schema ( 字母組合oxygen x-ray ( 發(fā)音字母7)m manmake moonmorningmovecomecomb8)n pe nten nine finenightnoonmoonclean9)? unclebank Englishthinkthankjunksingkingmorningevening10)llongland

12、 lend lordflyflag blackwor ldcoldgoalsoul11)rreadred right runroomwrite12)ffivefly fine flagfrog fog roofknifelife wifecoughlaughrough physicphotophone13)v veryevening eveneveryvoicevestof14)ssixsit studentsameseatkissmisscasescarf (發(fā)音字母 s)6) g g irl goodgoalgoat gradelong languageli c ensecitycease

13、cedarceilingcelebrate ( 發(fā)音字母 c)pie cejuicesciencelancespaceace (字母組合 ce)15) zzoozebra?zi:br? zerozapclosenosehosesupposepausethosewhose16) 9 th inkthankthreethirtytoothmouth17) e th at this those these though18) ? sh eep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash na tion attention station so cial special sur

14、e19) ? plea sure20)hhothophomehousehorsehowwho21)wwhenwhatwherewindowwindwood22)jyesyearyellyouyouryolkyellow23)t ?ch ildchickenchina chairlunchouchcatch teach24)d ?agelanguagecabbagevegetablestagebridgejoyenjoyjoin JulyJune junk25)trtr eecountrytry treattracktrunk26)drdr ydreamdrop drivedrink27)tss

15、tuden ts boots boatsgoatsnuts28)dzgoo ds woodsmoodshoods5 字母，組合音節(jié)發(fā)音規(guī)律1)aeIlate private grade bake grape nation station page?active hand bank fan parent familyglad flag ?accept about above formativemachinecinemaa ?wash whatwatchwant2)i:appr e ciateextr emelysecretshe meheeletterleftmessagegeneratepeb

16、ble ?decidepretty previousresultrestore ? 不發(fā)音problemactiveprosperoustable latestudentconfidentwifestorelecturefast last glass class past father3)kcountry camp cameracourage cablescity ceilingcelebratecell cease Ifistpickchickenpianofianc e cityunit4)o ? ?lodehostcoldnote okayold homeu:losedowhowhose

17、prove ?lovesomeothermotherhoneycompany ?todaytomorrowtogethercontrolcollect ?losthotmockofficesofthonest5)ujuuniversityrefuseuniqueuniversehuge ?putpushpullfullbull ?butbrushbucket duckbubble ?supportsuggestwifeaIhighice6)csize lineprice library7)gggirl grade glassgladebag flagd ?village vegetablebr

18、idgegentlemangym?long song singmorningevening8) l l讀音不同listenlearn languagecollectEnglishgorillaworldcold soil tallsellcool animal9) nnmoonnight noodle number? uncle hungryangry young10) r r right read write grade progress r ( 美語(yǔ)發(fā)音 ) card board door floor form north 11 ) y ? universitycountryprettyh

19、appya ? dyke dyingflybuy bymy12 ) ara farm cardgardenmarkj yellow year yell youngyolk ?dollar ?:warmquarrelquarter13)eai:ceaseseasonbreathefeaturemeatpleaseebreadbreastbreathmeadowweathere ? greatbreaki ? idearealize14)ear ?:learnearthearnheard ?hearnearclearearfear15)er ?:deserveserveherperson ?teacherdriverangersinger ?seriousexperiencemysteriousfierce16 )ere ?heremerefereseree ?there17)ir ?:shirtgirlskirtaIadmiredesire18)oou:roomtoolcoolm