初一新生英語音標(biāo)集中訓(xùn)練

1、初一新生英語音標(biāo)集中訓(xùn)練音標(biāo)元音音標(biāo)（20個）單元音（12個）前元音4個， 中元音2個， 后元音6個，雙元音（8個）合口雙元音5個，集中雙元音3個，軸音音標(biāo)（28個）爆破首6個，摩擦音10個，破擦音6個，鼻妙音3個，舌邊音1個，半元音2個。一、兀日：前元音i： i e 1) i： 字母組合：e , ee , ea, ie, ei, eythreetree green sheep meet beef see seek feel deepfree Halloweenweek sleep street keep meeting street between sweet eat tea meat le

2、ave leadteacher team mean speakcleanpleasecheapseat beat lead reasontreat cheap each leave easyreadreasonmealrepeat least clean jeansmeal dreamsweetneed peanutjeanshe she me we even evening believe achieve fieldreceivepiececeilingkey(monkey / i/)2) i發(fā)音字母 i,y, e , u,sit pictureit islistsix mixfix fit

3、pig big miss childrenChristmasclip difficultvisitstillpumpkin drinkwinter film wish finishfish if misssilk list littlemilk trip pink with slim will swim win slimmany twenty happy dictionary defect decidedelicious busyminute cabbage3) e字母組合e, ea, aelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better b

4、ed desk hotel yes pen ten best beg egg centre collect dress festival shelf well west when less lesson member spend member set NovembersendSeptemberheadbread pleasure heaven feather great health readyheavymany any marry4)發(fā)音字母abag handand ant happy hat mapmad bad blackbackgladflagshall man glad catch

5、match chat grandfather hamburger tank camp chat maths landbank blanket plan lanternmango practicesnacktaxiblanketcandle candy carrotcarrypracticeadult accidentapple Africa(about, among, along, away)中兀音£ : £ 5):字母組合 ir, ur, ear, ur, orgirl shirt skirt thirty dirty thirteen third bird first

6、person birthplaceturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger turkey fur further nurse hamburger (Saturday 特) learn earn earth heard early searchterm serve certainly person herwork worm word world6) 字母組合 er, or, a , ar, oteacher leader remember player speaker farmer clever December exercise however

7、 jumper waiter leather member rubber sister (her 特)doctor actor mayor author tractor visitorappear arise again alike ago about across afraid alone along amazing another arrive agree away banana Canada Japan China elephant familiar collar dollartogether tomorrow today tonight tomato (topic 特) lesson

8、Washington polite 后元音 a: u: u 7) a: 字母組合 ar ， as, a , al,car farm card arm garden dark bar star hard large arm far March mask master part partner bark sharp smart start carton cartoon fast class last glasses basket smartplant half calm8) 發(fā)音字母 u, o, ou, ooup supperlunchfun gun hunt cup bus clubpumpki

9、nstudy cutluckylunch rushbrushmust peanut bubble dumpingSundayMondaycome mother dose brother love above comfortable Monday sometrouble rough country enough youngblood flood9) u: 字母組合 oo, o, umoon room gloom broom goose tooth cool mooncake noodle afternoon wool boot choose swimmingpool (food boot 特殊

10、)shoe do twotrue truth blue full June music use usually supermarket10) u 字母組合 oo, ou, u, o,look book cook good foot wood foot (以 t, d , k 結(jié)尾)should couldwould ( house,trouble, young)put full bull pull push July sugarwomen whose11) 字母組合al, or, oor, au, ou, our, ar, awsmall wall talk tall hall ball ca

11、ll walk walkmansalt volleyball overall(al 也有發(fā) /, already, always , salt, also )short shorts lord horse for forty sport importantpork corner bornreport tortoise fork before score before more storedoor floorauthorcaught autumn August audience Australia automobile( 汽車 )bought foughtthought broughtfour

12、mourn court warm quarrel quarter draw drawing saw law 12) 發(fā)音字母 o, ahot lost lotfoxboxmoploss collar not oncostknock top crossshop stop crossroad soft bottle costwant wash雙元音(合口雙元音) ei ai au u 13) ei 發(fā)音字母a, ay, ea,ai, ey, einame cakelategatedateplane April snakemakechange donatefacegrade wakecrazy pl

13、acesame stationlakeage ableplay player say may way pay daygreat breakrain paint plain paid main wait trainer train trainer raise fail tail mailraisethey greyneighbour eight weight14) ai 發(fā)音字母 i ， y， uybike fine find (die tie “e ”不發(fā)音) nine Friday organize time ideanight high brightinside rice rideinvi

14、te knifesizebitelibrarydrivepolitepricequitewrite shine twicearriveflightlightnightrightbrightcry fly my tryfly eye crystylebuyguy15) 字母組合 oy, oiboy toy joy enjoyoil soil voice choice noise toilet join point16) au 字母組合 ou, owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse without out ou

15、tside shout cloud count down south amount(soup /u:/ 特)flower down now cow how town tower howeverpower showerpower17) u 發(fā)音字母 o, ow, oa , ouhomecold go no phone host ghost host nosenote coke hope kiloclose mango November so go smokeknow low below grow blow show flow own snow slow below followrow bowl

16、borrowboat coat goal road couch 雙元音(集中雙元音) i u 18) i 字母組合 eer, ear, ea, ere, beer deerear near hear dear year (heart 特)idea really theatre areahere19) 字母組合 ear ， air ， are, erepear bear wearchair air fair questionaire paircare careful dare harethere where20) u oor, ure, our, uapoor tour sure usual J

17、anuary, February, 容易混淆的元音A e bad bed hand head man men land lend pan peni： eireal rail greet great mean main read raide aibet bite red write said side head hideau ： house horse loud lord south horsenow nor count cornau found fond down donegown gonetown ton二、輔音1 、爆破音 p bt dk gppenpearplaypigpourpullp

18、ushbbookbigbootbikebread breakt tree two ten ton town twenty cityddoordulldeskdose dodogdictionarykkingkitekeylookcookbookkitchen sky ( k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept ( c) fox box oxygen x-ray ( x) school schedule( ch)g girl good goal goat grade long language2、摩擦音 f v s z h r f f

19、ivefly fineflagfrog fog roofknifelifewife v veryeveningeveneveryvoicevest thinkthoughtthreetoothteeththickbothfifth mouth month breath that those this thesethere then than though they them their sheep ship fish dishshelf sure usually pleasure treasures six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf

20、(發(fā)音字母 s) licensecity cease cedar ceiling celebrate city bicycle ( 發(fā)音字母c)licencepiece juice science lance space face (字母組合ce)z zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whoseh hot hop home house horse how who whom whose wholer readred right run room write wrong3、破擦音t d tr dr ts dz t chick

21、en china chair lunch chat teach catch watch match kitchend agelanguage cabbage vegetablestage changebridgejudgejodgejoy enjoy join July June junktr treecountry try treattrack trunktrip traindrdrydream drop drive drink drawdrink childrendragdressts students boots boats goats nuts classmates minutes s

22、portsdz goods woods moods hoods spends seeds needs4 、鼻輔音 m n m man make moon morning move come combn pen ten ninefinenightnoon moonclean knife knockknow ng nk bank Englishthinkthankthanksgivingwaiting sing kingmorningpinkevening uncle long5 、舌邊音 l long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could g

23、oal soul6 半元音 W jW wait west way wet will side where what why when while wheel j yes year yell you your yolk yellow補充點小規(guī)律1. ai fire, fireman , lion, diet , tiredau our, hour, power, flower ( colour, neighbour)2. tion 的發(fā)音 information location stationery (question)3. disdistrict display discount disli

24、kedishonest4. 兩個元音在一起，發(fā)第一個音boat people soul sea有時兩個元音在一起，發(fā)第二個音， greatbelieve height“輔音字母 +le “,其前面的元音發(fā)本音able, eagle, people, title, noble,兩個輔音，發(fā)一個基礎(chǔ)音。 ghost design5. ”gh ”不發(fā)音light right through though6. ”an ”的發(fā)音answer, dance , dancer / angry / any7/ju:/ music student news super Tuesday (supper 特)8.

25、”ful ” 發(fā)音helpful, careful beautiful useful9. ”ex ”的發(fā)音/ eks / exercise excellent/iks / excuse explain excited exciting except expect expensive/igz / example10. s+p, k, t ( 輕輔音 ) ，要讀成濁輔音spring spend / sky school / student study11. "c”的發(fā)音 c + i,e, y時，“c”發(fā)/s/，其它情況發(fā)/k/ price, city, bicycle, twice /

26、cool, class, music, cry12. table /ei/ (vegetable, comfortable , suitable)13. ”ui” 的發(fā)音 /u:/ juice suit suitable ( biscuit / i:/ )訓(xùn)練題1 a 的發(fā)音late private grade bake grape nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwas

27、h what watch want2 . e 的發(fā)音extremelysecret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3 . i 的發(fā)音high price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano city unit4 . o 的發(fā)音host cold note okay ol

28、d homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest5 u 的發(fā)音university refuse uniqueuniversehuge put push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6 . c 的發(fā)音country camp camera courage cable city ceilin

29、g celebrate cell cease7 g 的發(fā)音girl gradeglass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gymlong song singmorning evening8 l 的發(fā)音listen learn language collect English gorillaworld cold soil tall sell cool animal9 nmoon night noodle numberunclehungryangry young10. y 的發(fā)音yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my11. ar 的發(fā)音farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel