被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成及使用原則(同步練習(xí))

1、（答題時間：20分鐘）I. 變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)1. The farmers pla nt so many trees on the hill.2. The man agers are to discuss the pla n this week.3. When will they broadcast this program?4. Her mother won ' t allow her to go there alone.5. We are going to buy a new car.n.語法填空The smili ng face of Santa Claus appears all a

2、cross Chi na. Local gover nments are decorat ing trees and lamp posts with lights and orn ame nts. At first 1, visitors would think they 2 inEurope.Despite the fact 3 most Chin ese are not Christia ns, Christmas seas on has become in creas in gly popular."If you walked 4 major Chinese cities 15

3、 years ago, you wouldn' t have5seen many(sign) of Christmas. However, if you were to visit those same Chinese cities again today, you 6_ (surprise) to see sig ns of Christmas almost everywhere,” says Cai Jiming, a professor fromTsinghua University, who has served 7 an expert in developing China&

4、#39; s holiday schedule.8 Christmas is not a public holiday, many Chinese cities are still getting into the Christmas spirit.Cai says his e-mail in box and cell phone have bee n 9 (flood) with messages wish ing him a merry Christmas. The greetings have been coming in since the end of November.In his

5、 view, Christmas seems like a “ warm-up for the truly important month-long Spring Festival, 10begi ns on Feb next year.川.閱讀Having heard about the movie by word of mouth, I fin ally watched the Thai summer hit Crazy Little Thing Called Love.For reasons I can ' t explain, I liked it. I guess thous

6、ands of reviewers on D wouldagree.It ' s a coming-of-age story, about a schoolgirl called Num who is an ugly duckling with glasses.She has a crush on the school' s heartthrob Zone, portrayed by Mario Maurer.It ' s a familiar, even cliche d story not exactly what Thai films are all about.

7、Usually whe n we con sider Thai movies we think of kungfu flicks and horror films. But in recent years the Thai films which have impressed young Chin ese audie nces are those which we call “ pure and fresh ” romantic films.For example, movies about puppy love: the sad and beautiful The Love of Siam;

8、 the funny and en couragi ng Seas on Chan ge; the n aive and sweet My Girl; and this latest offeri ng, Crazy Little Thing Called Love.These films have someth ing in com mon: the storyli nes are simple; the support ing cast have a great sense of humor; the films are sometimes too long; and the main c

9、haracters are breathtakingly good-looking - which is an attraction for cinema-goers.If you look at the posters for Crazy Little Thing Called Love, your eyes will be dazzled by the beauty of the actors and actresses. You' ll ignore the fact that the posters have nothing to do withwhat actually ha

10、ppe ns in the film.Yet how could such simple stories be so popular? Thai director Komgrit Triwimol who directed Seas on Change and My Girl once said:“ The magic of Thai films lies in the way they tell a story.You already know the ending, but you want to know what happe ns n ext.”1. Which one is righ

11、t about Crazy Little Thing Called Love ?A. It is the least popular Thai film in China.B. It is a film with a familiar plot.C. It is full of sense of humor and kungfu flicks.D. It attacks few people to watch.2. From the first two paragraph, we knowA. Crazy Little Thing Called Love hit Chinese in summ

12、er.B. The author watched Crazy Little Thing Called Love on D.C. The author did n' t know what it wan ted to tell audie nee.D. The author learned it on TV .3. The young Chin ese audie nces like Thai film becauseA. they like“ pure and fresh ” romantic films.B. Thai film ' s main characters are

13、 breathtakingly ugly-looking.C. Thai film is kungfu flicks and horror films.D. Thai film is like Hollywood film.4. Accord ing to Thai director Komgrit Triwimol,A. Seas on Change and My Girl succeeded in the special way they tell a story.B. Thai movies succeeded in you don' t know the ending.C. T

14、hai movies succeeded in attract ing the old Chin ese audie nces.D. Thai movies succeeded in attract ing the young Chin ese audie nces.5. Which one is the best title?A. The famous film Crazy Little Thing Called Love.B. The breathtakingly good-looking characters in Thai film.C. Thai hit causes memorie

15、s.D. Thai film horrible film.IV .七選五The huma n mind is a remarkable thing. In many ways we could con sider it the origi nal super computer, capable of astonishing feats when it 's working optimally. Some of the secrets of getting the most out of our minds are quite simple to carry out once we ar

16、e aware of them. 1 Check out these ways to improve your memory, and you may n ever find yourself won deri ng where you left your car keys aga in!1. Cut Stress. 2_ This means when anyone of these things are running wild in your life your memory will suffer, sometimes greatly. Some methods that have w

17、orked again and again: meditati on, yoga or even spe nding relax ing time with a pet. 32. Get the Blood Flow ing. Exercise isn 'to nly great for your body, but it 's equally good for your long and short term memory. 4 Then what you thought was a bad memory will likely be replaced by a more y

18、outhful mind that is less willi ng to forgetfu In ess. So running, swim ming, riding the bike or clock ing in on the rowi ng mach ine are all good choices here.3. 5. This is a trick used by all of the world 's top memory con test winn ers, so you know ifthey accept it we should take it very seri

19、ously! In stead of thinking of words and nu mbers whe n we try to remember something, make an effort to think in visual terms. By associating what we would like to remember with images, we are much, much more likely to remember what we wish to without struggling. It 's a law of how our minds wor

20、k that can be easily used to improve our memories in seconds. Get in the habit of drawing pictures in your mind and a memory contest may be in your near future too!A. Eat More Fish and Legumes.B. Image Association.C. Have you ever wished your memory was more sharp?D. In fact not sleeping well one ni

21、ght can take up to three good night 's sleep to recover from.E. Give these a try and see what you think.F. Depression, stress and anxiety all tax the same area of your brain that is responsible for memory.G. Get moving, keep your blood flowing in a healthy manner consistently.I. 變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)1. So many

22、 trees are planted by the farmers on the hill.2. The plan is to be discussed by the managers this week.3. When will the program be broadcast by them?4. She won ' t be allowed to go there alone by her mother.5. A new car is going to be bought by us.n.語法填空本文是一篇說明文。 文章向我們介紹了一年一度的圣誕節(jié)又到了， 節(jié)日的氣氛在城市中 蔓

23、延。這個西方外來品在國人的心目中又意味著什么呢？它是否會削減人們對于傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的 熱情？1. glance 解析：考查固定搭配。 at first glance 固定詞組，一瞥之下，游客認(rèn)為自己是在 歐洲游歷，因為看到了到處都是圣誕節(jié)的裝飾。2. were 解析：考查虛擬語氣。 對現(xiàn)在虛擬， 游客認(rèn)為自己是在歐洲旅游， 事實上并不是。3. that 解析：本題考查同位語從句。盡管大多數(shù)中國人不是天主教徒，但是圣誕節(jié)在中 國越來越受歡迎。4. around 解析：考查固定搭配。 15 年前你如果在中國的主要城市游覽， 你不會看見這么 多的圣誕節(jié)的信號。 walk around 四處游覽。5. si

24、gns 解析：考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。你不會看到許多的圣誕節(jié)的信號。 sign 可數(shù)名詞。6. surprised 解析：考查形容詞。然而你今天再去參觀相同的城市，你會驚訝地看到，到 處是圣誕節(jié)的信號。7. as解析：考查固定搭配。蔡繼明作為研究中國假日的專家，serve as擔(dān)任職務(wù)。8. Although 解析：考查連詞。雖然圣誕節(jié)不是公共假日，但是許多中國城市陷入了圣誕 節(jié)的精神之中。9. flooded 解析：考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)。郵箱和手機(jī)里涌入了大量圣誕快樂的祝福。10. which 解析：本題考查定語從句。先行詞 限制性定語從句，所以用關(guān)系代詞which 。川閱讀近年來，泰國電影仿佛突然走進(jìn)我們的視線。 泰國電影到底靠什么觸動了我們內(nèi)心的那根弦？1. B 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文章第四段“Spring Festival 在從句中作主語，而且是非 養(yǎng)眼的主角， 唯美的畫面， 動人的情節(jié)It ' s a familiar, even clich”這是老套的ry電影情節(jié)。2. B 解析：推理判斷題，根據(jù)文章第二段"I guess thousa nds of reviewers on Douba would agree ”推理作者是在豆瓣網(wǎng)看的這部電影。3. A 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解