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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上一般疑問句和特殊疑問句【一般疑問句】一、什么是一般疑問句? 答:能用yes / no(或相當于yes / no)回答的問句叫一般疑問句。如何將陳述句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?、 第一家族:含be動詞或情態(tài)動詞的句子 秘訣:一調(diào)二改三問號 一調(diào):即把句中的be或情態(tài)動詞調(diào)到主語前; 二改:改換主語稱謂,即將句中的主語Imy minesweourours等第一人稱分別改為相應的第二人稱youyour yours等;
2、; 三問號:句末的句號改為問號。如: . I am an English teacher. Are you an English teacher? . We can speak English fluently. Can you speak English fluently?2、 第二家族:含行為動詞(或稱為實義動詞)的
3、句子 秘訣:一加二改三問號 一加:即在句首加助動詞Do或Does; 二改:1、把謂語動詞改為原形;2、改換主語稱謂(同第一家組); 三問號:句末的句號改為問號。. We read English every morning. Do you read English every morning? . Toms&
4、#160;father listens to English on the radio every evening. Does Toms father listen to English on the radio every evening? 特別注意:對于第二家族一定要注意動詞的還原,因為時態(tài)與數(shù)的變化已經(jīng)體現(xiàn)在助動詞上了。3、
5、0;加強記憶口訣: “肯變一,并不難,can 或be提在前; 謂語若為行為動,do 或does句首用?!绷?、“some”還是“any”?在一般疑問句中,要表達“一些”時 ,一般用any,但如果這個問句是用來表達 “建議、請求、邀請”等交際功能時 ,應該some. Is there any tea in the cup? . Do you
6、0;have any children? . May I have some fish? Would you like some tea? Shall we buy some vegetables? Can I borrow some money from
7、0;you? Why not have some bread? How about some orange juice? 練練吧一、改為一般疑問句 1. I can skate well. _ _skate well? 2. Kate
8、does morning exercises every day. _ Kate_ morning exercises every day? 3. The exam begins at nine. _ the exam_ at nine? 4. Ann retur
9、ned the book to the library yesterday. _ Ann_ the book to the library yesterday? 5. There's something to eat in the cupboard. _ there_ to eat&
10、#160;in the cupboard? 6. Mary likes scuba diving very much._ Mary_ scuba diving very much?二、用 is, are, am ,do, did ,does ,can 填空,然后變成一般疑問句 1. His father _an En
11、glish teacher. 2. These children_ crying. 3. They_swim. 4. _ you like reading English? Yes, I like reading English. 5. How
12、 _you go to school? I go to school on foot. 6. What _he like? He likes English. 7. _ his father go to work by bus? No, his
13、160;father rides a bike to work. 8. _ your father read newspaper last night? No, he read a story book. 9.I _ a teacher.一般疑問句 10. He _ a doctor.一般疑問句 11.You
14、 _ good workers.一般疑問句 12._ (它是) an apple.一般疑問句 13.They _ workers.一般疑問句 14.I _ three books.一般疑問句 He _ many trees.一般疑問句I can speak English.一般疑問句 They can swim.一般疑問句 Shall h
15、e call you tonight?陳述句 I need finish my work.一般疑問句 【特殊疑問句】特殊疑問句要由疑問代詞或疑問副詞開頭,詢問的內(nèi)容不同, 使用的疑問詞也不同。我們學過的疑問詞有特殊疑問詞有: what(什么) what colour(什么顏色) what time(幾點) what day(星期幾) how(怎樣) how old(多大、幾歲) how&
16、#160;many(多少) who(誰) how much (多少錢) when(什么時候) whose (誰的) where(在哪里) why(為什么) which(哪一個) what(詢問事物), how much(詢問價格), what time (詢問時間,尤其是點鐘), what kind of(詢問種類), why(詢問原因),who(詢問人), where(詢問地點)
17、60;等等。如:特殊疑問句:以特殊疑問詞開頭,對句中某一成分提問的句子。 常用的疑問詞有:what who whose which when where how why等。 可先分為3種:疑問代詞:what,who,which,whose,whom 疑問副詞:when,where,why,how 疑問形容詞:what(w
18、hich,whose)+名詞 特殊疑問句有兩種語序 1.如疑問詞作主語或主語的定語,即對主語或主語的定語提問,其語序是陳述句的語序: 疑問詞(+主語)+謂語動詞+其他成分。 如:Who is singing in the room? whose bike is broken? 2.如疑問詞作其他成分,即
19、對其他成分提問,其語序是:疑問詞+一般疑問句語序? 如:What class are you in? What does she look like? Where are you from? What time does he get up
20、;every morning?注意: 回答特殊疑問句時,不能用yes / no,即問什么答什么,尤其是簡略回答。如: Who is from Canada? Helen (is) Where's the restaurant? Near the station Why
21、;do you like koalas? Because they are cute 特殊疑問句練習題一、選擇正確的單詞填空 (who, where, when) 1._ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2._ are Jack and Tom
22、? They are behind you. 3._ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday. 4._ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. 5._ are
23、 they? They are my parents. 6._ is my mother? She is in the living room. 7._ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊). 8._ do Jim&
24、#160;and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon. 9._ does he jog? He jogs in the park. 10._ are you from? I'm from Changchun city. 二、
25、就畫線部分提問 1.He is my father. _ 2.They are under the tree. _3.I often watch TV
26、;after dinner.(晚飯后)_ 4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池) _ 5.Superman flies in the sky. _6.I often brush my teeth
27、60;in the evening. _ 7.Alan likes to play with Bill. _8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend. _9.The sup
28、ermarket is near the school. _ 10.The laptop(筆記本電腦) is on the table._三用what time, what color,
29、;what day, what填空。 1. A: _ _is it? B: It is nine oclock. . 2.A: _ _ does your mother get up? B: My mother gets up at 6:30.
30、160;3. A: _ _ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.4. A: _ _ do Diana and Fiona have supper? B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.
31、160;5. A: _ _is it? B: It is purple. 6. A: _ _ is the sky? B: The sky is blue. 7. A: _ _ is your coat? B: My coat is black. 8.
32、60;A: _ _ is the dog? B: The dog is white.9. A: _ _ is today? B: Today is Monday. 10. A: _ _ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday. 11
33、. A: _ _ was yesterday(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday. 12. A: _ _ do you like? B: I like red. 四選擇合適的答句 1. Whats on the chair?
34、; A There is a book in the bag. 2. How is your father? B These are apples. 3. What&
35、#160;are these? C I go to school by bus. 4. What is in the bag?
36、0; D The radio is on the chair. 5. How do you go to school? E My father is fine. 6. How much
37、is it? F I wash my face in the morning. 7. What time is it?
38、160; G I have two hands. 8. When do you wash your face? H It is four oclock. 9. How many hands do you have? I It is 5
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