阿甘正傳詞匯及語言點(diǎn)

1、Words:1. spook: colloq. a ghost【口】鬼，幽靈2. retread: to put a new covering on the tire 翻新（舊輪胎）； 修補(bǔ)3. recollect: remember 記得，想起4. dangle: to hang freely or swing gently back and forth 懸掛，搖擺5. swing: to move backwards and forwards or from side to side while hanging from sth. 搖擺，擺動(dòng)6. enforce: to make peop

2、le obey a law or rule or do sth. that they do not want to 強(qiáng)制執(zhí)行7. in tegrate:取消種族隔離；使成為一體8. desegregate: segregate" is to separate the black and the white.desegregate" is to end the separationthat exists, in this case concerning schools.廢除種族隔離9. coon: slang offens. A black person【俚語，冒犯】黑鬼；

3、a raccoon 浣熊10. dictatorship: a state ruled by a person with supreme authority 獨(dú)裁專政11. draft: to force sb. to join the army 應(yīng)征入伍； to make a first copy of a piece of writing 起草12. sergeant: an officer with a low position in the army 中士； an officer with a middle position in the police office警長13. bunk

4、: a bed that is fixed to a wall, for example on a ship or train 床鋪； 上下鋪14. luscious: tasting very good 美味的；甘美的； sexually attractive 性感的15. harmonica: a small musical instrument that you play by moving it across your lips while are blowing 口琴16. FNG（Fucking New Guy）（軍俚）新兵（00:41:57）17. sniper: a perso

5、n who shoots at sb. from a hidden position 狙擊手18. cushion: a bag filled with soft material 軟墊子，坐墊19. Mekong:湄公河20. sling: a piece of cloth that you put under your arm and tie around your neck to support a broken arm, wrist, etc.吊帶21. requisition: an official order laying claim to the use of property

6、 or materials 征用令，申請單22. lieutenant: an officer at a middle level in the army （陸軍）中尉23. platoon: a small group of soldiers 排24. ambush: a surprise attack from a hidden position 伏擊，埋伏25. misfire: fail to go off or start or function regularly（槍）不發(fā)火；（發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)等）不能正常發(fā)動(dòng)26. slaughter: to kill a large number of

7、people at one time, esp. in a cruel way 屠殺，殺戮27. brutalize: treat cruelly 殘酷地對待28. hassle: a trouble or inconvenience 麻煩，不便；an argument or involved struggle 爭吵29. veteran: a person who has served in the army 退伍老兵30. celebrity: a well-known person 名人31. imbecile: a stupid person 傻瓜，低能兒32. moron: a ve

8、ry stupid or foolish person 傻子，笨蛋33. cunning: clever in a dish on est or bad way 狡猾的；attractive【北美】 可愛的34. pathetic: causing you to feel pity or sadness 可憐的，可悲的35. fuse: a small piece of wire in an electrical system that melts and breaks if there is too much power. 保 險(xiǎn)絲36. cocktail: a mixture of sma

9、ll pieces of food that is served cold 什錦拼盤； a drink made from a mixtureof alcoholic drinks and fruit juices 雞尾酒37. due: exactly, directly 正對著38. whopper: a big lie 彌天大謊；sth. big of its kind 龐然大物39. zillionaire:億萬富翁40. jabber: to talk rapidly, and in an unclear way 喋喋不休地說41. clear: all the way【美】一直 I

10、 ran clear to the ocean.我一直跑到大海。42. bumper: the bar fixed to the front and back of a motor vehicle to protect it if it hits sth. 保險(xiǎn)杠43. double-park: park illegally often in the middle of the street 并排停，雙行停44. custom-made =custom-built: made to a customer ' order 定做的45. fianc e: a woman who has p

11、romised to marry a man 未婚妻46. scrapbook: a personal book of memories, photographs, articles and so on 剪貼簿47. clipp in gs: a group of specific articles about some one or someth ing 剪報(bào)48. accidental-like 隨機(jī)的，偶然的49. bayou: the place where a river enters into a large body of water, such as a lake or oce

12、an 長沼50. bulldoze: A bulldozer" is a huge type of truck that levels entire buildings to the ground. 推土機(jī) to clear with a bulldozer 平整，推平Phrases:1. fine and dandy: a curious and somewhat old-fashioned expression meaning good, or well. 極好的2. in duct ion day: the first day upon en teri ng an orga n

13、i zatio n.第天3. get a load of:【俚語】瞧一眼2. trip wire: a hidden wire that when touched, causes a bomb or mine to explode 地雷引線3. let sb. down: to disappoint sb.使某人失望、沮喪4. on on e'sfeet: sta nd up 站好5. split everyth ing right dow n in the middle 全部都對半分6. pull back: to move backwards 退回，撤退7. expa nd one

14、's mind: a 1960s way to say She lear ned about the uni verse."擴(kuò)大視野，了解世界8. get out of hand: become difficult or impossible to control 變得難以（或無法）控制9. make a fool of sb.: make （a person） look foolish 使（某人）出丑； 愚弄10. swear in: in duct into office etc. by adm ini steri ng an oath 宣誓就職11. grow on s

15、b.: If sb./sth. grows on you, you gradually like it more and more 逐漸為某人所喜愛That painting 'really grown on me.那幅畫實(shí)在讓我越來越喜歡了。12. pay one ' respects to sb.: to honor their memory, and it is ofte n used in the con text of visit ing theirgrave13. figure out: to try and understand 理解；計(jì)算出，解決；估計(jì)14. w

16、hite lie: a lie that is not very harmful or serious 善意的謊言；無傷大雅的小謊話15. make peace with sb.: end an argument, quarrel, etc. with sb 與某人和解，言歸于好16. tita nium alloy: a type of very strong metal, used in things like rockets and other mach ines 鈦合金17. a household name: a name widely known 家喻戶曉的名字18. get on

17、e 'act together: somebody who has got his act together "is some one who is esse ntially livi ngtheir life well while making a positive contribution to either themselves, their friends or the community.朝既定目標(biāo)前進(jìn)Culture Notes:1. Joa n Baez: a famous America n folk sin ger who sung songs about i

18、njustice, war and other social issues.2. Bob Dyla n: a folk sin ger who became very famous in the 1960s.3. Captai n Kan garoo: a famous character on televisi on who taught childre n.4. Ripple: a brand name of hard liquid5. Show and tell: a part of class time where small children bring things from th

19、eir houses in order to discuss it with their fellow classmates. It ' a long standing tradition in American elementary schools.Senten ces:1. Life was like a box of chocolates, you nev er know what you ' re gonna 生©命就像一盒巧克力，你永 遠(yuǎn)不知道會(huì)嘗到哪種滋味/結(jié)果往往出人意料。2. There is an awful lot you can tell abo

20、ut a person by their shoes. Where they're going. Where they've been. 通過人家的鞋可以了解別人很多的東西，他會(huì)往哪里走，他住在哪里。3. You are no different than anybody else is.你和別人沒有任何的不同。4. Stupid is as stupid does.傻人做傻事。An expression that became famous because of this movie. I think this is mama's way of saying Just

21、 because you look stupid, you 'e not stupid uni ess you do stupid thin gs. ” A great thing to say the n ext time your friend calls you an idiot.5. We were like peas and carrots .我們形影不離。(We went together well, and became best frien ds.)6. Miracles happen every day.每天都會(huì)有奇跡發(fā)生。7. Man, I'm tellin

22、g you, 50-50.伙計(jì)，聽好了，可是五五分成。A very com mon way to say that all profits or anything else will be equally divided.8. We ve been through every kind of rain there is a little of stinging rain, and big old fat rain, rain that flewin side ways, and sometimes rain even seemed to come straight up from undern

23、 eath.我們經(jīng)歷了各種各樣的雨，牛毛細(xì)雨，瓢泊大雨，從側(cè)面下的雨，有時(shí)甚至還有從下往上的雨。9. Pin g-P ong came very n atural to me.我天生是打乒乓球的料。10. There ain ' t something you can find just around the corn好朋友不是那么容易找至U的11. We all have a destiny. Nothing just happens. It 'sail part of a plan.我們都有自己的命運(yùn)。沒什么事情 是完全偶然的，它總有緣故。12. There is one

24、small step for a man, a giant leap for mankind.這是個(gè)人的一小步，去卩是人類的一大步。13. A promise is a promise. (made a promise and keep a promise)信守承諾。14. I am a man of my word.我是信守我承諾的人。A very formal way to say “keep my promises”.15. There is only so much of fortune a man really n eeds and the rest is just for show ing off.一個(gè)人真正需要財(cái)富的就那么一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，其余的都是用來炫耀的。16. I mean it