2019-2020年北師大版八年級英語下冊期末測試題(附答案)

1、2019-2020年北師大版八年級英語下冊期末測試題C. What about on his birthday.)2. A. Yes, it is.B. No, it wont.C. You()3. A. Don't worry.B. Thank you.C. Listen to light music.()4. A. Good idea.B. Because it's beautiful. C. I don 't like it.()5. Tow hours ago.B. For half an hour.C. Only once.n、聽對話，選擇正確答案。（共 10

2、小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）9A）你將聽到五段對話及五個問題。每段對話及問題讀兩遍。()6. A. In the shop.()7. A. Watching TV.()8. To the park.()9. A. Go boating.()10. A, Spring.B. In the museum.B. Doing her homework.B. Home.B. Have a picnic.B. Summer.C. In the restaurant.C. Listening to the radio.C. To the bookstore.C. Stay at home.C. Autum

3、n.B）你將聽到一段對話及五個問題。對話及問題讀兩遍。)11. A. Watch a match.B. Eat out.C. See a doctor.)12. A. Take some medicine.B. Have a good rest.C. Walk a lot.)13. A. To New York.B. To Tokyo.C. To London.)14. A. By air.B. By train.C. By taxi.)15, A. Strangers.B. Friends.C. Relatives.出、聽短文，填表格。短文讀兩遍。（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）Volun

4、teers WantedAgefrom 16. children to people in their eightiesJobshelp children 17.18.in hospital.give 19.food.Addressat 20., Eighth AvenueTelephone800-595-6729筆試部分1、單項選擇（共10小題，計10分）)21. There an English report tomorrow afternoon.A. will haveB.is going to beC. is going to have)22.Chinese, we also stud

5、y English, physics, math, art and music.A. ExceptB.BesidesC. Beside)23. We saw his sister here at that moment.A. playB.playedC. playing)24. She looked _ when she heard the _ news.A. surprised; surprising B. surprising; surprised C. surprising; surprising)25. 一 at 8 o ' clock yesterday?-I was doi

6、ng my homework.A. What do you do B. What were you doing C. What did you do)26. I think they if they free.A. come; areB. will come; will be C. will c ome; are)27. - Would you mind the classroom?OK. I ' ll do it right away.A. cleanB. cleansC. cleaning)28. You won ' t have any mroble a park in

7、this city.A. to findB.findC. finding)29. He went to Toronto two years ago,so he Toronto for twoyears.A. has been toB.hasgonetoC. has beenin)30.I don ' t beioevecan succeed,?A .do youB.can' theC .can he、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分)We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They 31 us many thing

8、s, such aswood, oxygen, rubber, medicines and many other things. They can 32 tell us a lot about our climate. The following are the reasons.If you 33 a tree, you can see that it has many rings. Most trees grow one new ring34 year. Because of this reason, we know 35 a tree is. A tree over a hundred y

9、ears old means that it has more than a hundred 36 .When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually 37 . When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the 38 changed su

10、ddenly. If we look at the rings on this tree, we can learn about theC. giveD. getC. toD.alsoC. walk pastD. look at39 for a hundred years. We can see 40 our climate is changing today.()31. A. tellB. ask()32. A. notB. too( )33. A. cut across B. climb up()34. A. everyB. manyC. the firstD. from()35. A.

11、how bigB. how longC. how oldD. how much()36. A. treesB. leavesC. peopleD. rings()37. A. bigB. thickC. smallD. thin()38. A. climateB. treesC. ringsD. animal()39. A. peopleB. thingsC. climateD. life()40. A. howB. whyC. whenD. whi le三、閱讀技能(每小題2分洪50分)A)判斷(T=True, F=False )If you do not use your arms or

12、your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice b

13、y us ing it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are

14、 to blame, and few of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you ever found that some people can' t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They have to

15、remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering.()41. The main reason for one's poor memory is that his parents have poor memories.()42. If you don't use your arms or

16、legs for some time, they will become strong.()43. A good memory c omes from more practice.()44. Some people can't read or write, but they have better memories, because they havesaved trouble.()45. The best title of this passage is“ How to Have a Good Memory ”B)Scientists are trying to make the d

17、eserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts. People are doing bad things to the eart

18、h.Some places on the earth don't get much rain. But they still don't become desert. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very helpful to dry places. Plants don't let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants don't let the windblow

19、the earth away. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without the plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.()46. Why can the land become a desert?A. Some places don't get much rain.B. Plants don't let the hot sun make the earth even drier.C. People don'

20、t keep the earth well.D. Scientists haven't learnt enough about the deserts. ()47. Scientists to make the deserts into good land again.A. carry water B. grow food C. do nothing D. study a lot ()48. Which is not true?A. The land never stops becoming desert.B. Scientists ask the people to live in

21、the deserts and grow food.C. People do bad things to the earth.D. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts.()49. Why are green plants and grass helpful?A. They can hold the water.B. They can stop the wind from blowing the earth away.C. They can keep the earth wet. D. All the above are right.

22、()50. Which is the best title for the passage?A. The Desert Problem.B. People Make Deserts.C. Green Plants and Grass. D. The Desert, the Tree and the Water.CLet ' s Go See Papa a lovely children ' s book. In this book , a little girl tells about her life while her dad is working far away fro

23、m her.“I haven ' t seen my dad feryear, eight months and twenty- two days, " the girl writes in her joural. She writes everything she has done so that her father will never miss a day.Sunday is the cheapest day for long-distance (長途的) phone calls, so that day is special to the girl and her

24、mother. On e Sunday phone call brings surprising news. Dad tells her daughter that she and her mother will be able to come and live with him in the United States. The girl feels happy, because she can see her father again. But she has to leave her dog and her best friend Rocio behind. A few days lat

25、er,Mom and the little girl go to the airport. They have to say goodbye to the happy days they spend here.().51the underlined word“journal " means" " in Chinese.A.作業(yè)B.自傳C.日記( )52.Whom does the girl get her journal ready for ?A. Her mother.B. Her father.C. Her friends.()53.When does the

26、girl' s father usually call her and her mother ?A.On Fridays.B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.()54.How does the girl go to the United States with her mother?A.By plane .B. By ship.C. By car( )55.What can we learn from the passage ?A.The girl keeps a pet cat.B.The girl doesn ' t want to go to A

27、mericaC.The girl ' s father had been in the United States for nearly two years.D)閱讀短文回答問題Mr. Smith had two sons.One is seven years old, and the other is five. One morning during the holidays, when he was cleaning the car, his younger son came and asked him for some money for sweets.“Sweets are b

28、ad for your teeth," Mr. Smith said. "Take these two oranges instead ,and giveone to your elder brother,“ One of the oranges is quite a lot bigger than the other one ,and asthe small boy liked oranges very much, he kept that one for himself, and gave his brother the smaller one.When the oth

29、er boy saw that his brother had a much larger orange than his own ,he said to him, "It ' s selfish to take the bigger one for yourself. If father had given me the oranges, I have given you the bigger one.”“I know you would, " answered his brother. " That ' s why I took it. ”56

30、. “ What was Mr Smith doing one morning?.57. What did his younger son ask for?58. Did the son get what he wanted?59. Who got the bigger orange?60. Why did the elder brother say that his brother was selfish?E).根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補全下列句子Martin Luther King, Jr. was a great man who worked for racial equality ( 種族平等)a

31、nd civil rights (民權(quán))in the United States of America. He was born on January 15, 1929, in Atlanta, Georgia. Martin had a brother and a sister. Both his father and grandfather were ministers (部長).His mother was a schoolteacher. She taught him how to read before he went to school.Young Martin was a goo

32、d student in school. He enjoyed reading books, singing, and playing foo tball and baseball. Martin went to Morehouse College in Atlanta, Georgia when he was only 15 years old.Martin had experiences of racism (種族歧視)early in his life. He decided to do something to make the world better. After finishin

33、g college, Dr King became a minister and moved to Alabama. During the 1950' s, Dr King did a lot for civil rights and racial equality. He foughtfor African-Americans (美國黑人).He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964.Dr King was killed on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee. To remember him as an impo

34、rtant leader, we celebrate Martin Luther King Day each year on the third Monday in January. And August 28, the day of Dr King' s speech I Have a Dream, is called“Drear(10 分)61. Martin Luther Ki .ng, Jr. was a great man because he worked for and62. Martin Luther King, Jr. was born on in.63. Young

35、 Martin liked in school.64. Dr King got Prize in 1964.65. August 28 is called“ Dream Day " because of Dr King ' s famous speech寫作技能(30分)A)補全對話(每小題2分，共10分)A:Hey,Tina! You look unhappy.(66)?B: I had an argument with my best friend last week.(67)?A: Well ,you should say sorry to her.B: Yes , I

36、 know I should .But it ' s not easy.A: (68)?B: I don ' t think so. I don ' t like writing letters.A: Do you want to call her up?B: (69). I don ' t want to talk about it on the phone.A: Then you can send her a text message.B:(70).I will try. Thank you.B)閱讀下面的短文，將劃線的句子譯成英文或中文。(每小題2分，10

37、分)This year is special to me. At the beginning of the term,(71)my parents told me that Iwasn' t a child any longerDo you know why?(72)During the winter holidays, I did a part- time job as a waiter at my aunts restaurant.work there from 11 am to 8 pm for two weeks. I was tired, but I learned much

38、 and made some money.(73) I found that it' s not easy to make mnonethen now on, I don ' t waste moneyon anything that I don ' t really need.Finally I got 1000 yuan from my aunt.(74)我為自己買了一雙運動鞋。 Also, I bought a sweater for my father and a scarf for my mother. And I put the rest of the mo

39、ney in the bank. My parents were happy to get my gifts and they thought I have grown up.(75) 自從我出生， 他們?yōu)槲易隽撕芏嗍隆?Now it ' s time for me to show love for them.71. 72. 73. 74. 75.1.C)作文(10分)今年國家將對 文明城市”進行再評審，我市希望繼續(xù)保持文明城市”稱號。請你根據(jù)下列圖表所給提示寫一篇倡議書。要求：1.語句通順，書寫規(guī)范，文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名。1 .必須運用所有提示詞，并在倡議書中寫出兩點以上自

40、己的觀點。2 .詞數(shù)在80左右，文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總數(shù)。Civilized(文明)Citygood behaviorexcellent environmentshoulddon' tcanhad better nottalk with politely Be friendly tohelptrafficrulesloudlyplantpick up litterclean thesmall adsyour ideayour ideaDear friends,This year, the government of our country will make comments

41、on the civilized citiesagain. Our city hopes to keep the“Civilized City ” . We know it includes good behavior andexcellent environment.Thank you for your support.1-5 C A C A B 6-10 A C C C B 11-15 C B C A B16 .twelve-year-old 17. With their lessons18 . look after children 19.dogs and cats 20. No.272

42、1-25 B B C A B 26-30 C C C C C 31-35 C D A A C36-40 D D A C B 41-45 F F T F T 46-50 A D B D A 51-55 C B C A C56 .He was cleaning the car.57 .He asked him for some money for sweets.58 .No, he didn ' t.59 .The younger son.60 .Because his brother kept the bigger orange and gave him the smaller one.

43、61.racial equality,civil rights 62. January 15 ,192763 .reading books, singing and playing football and baseball.64 .Nobel Peace 65.I Have a Dream66 .What ' s the matter67 .What should I do68 .Why don ' t you write her a letter69 .No, I don ' t.70 . That ' s a good idea.71 .我父母告訴我我不再

44、是小孩了。72 .在寒假期間，我在我姑姑的餐館做了一份當(dāng)服務(wù)員的兼職。73 .我發(fā)現(xiàn)賺錢并不容易。74 . I bought a pair of sports shoes for myself.75 .They have done a lot of things for me since I was born. 參考范文： Dear friends,This year, the government of our country will make comments on the civilized cities again. Our city hopes to keep the“Civili

45、zed City ” . We know it includes good behavior andexcellent environment. So I want everyone can do something for it. To good behavior, we should be friendly to others, talk w ith others politely and help people in trouble. Please don'break the traffic rules or talk loudly in public. To excellent

46、 environment, I think we can plant trees, pick up the litter and clean the small ads on the wall. You' d better not waste watewalk on the grassland.Thank you for your support.聽力材料： 第1-10題 1. M: When shall I get my father a gift?2. W: It's sunny day, i sn't it ?3. M: What should I do to r

47、elax?4. W. Why don't you get him a toy car on his birthday?5. M: How long have you been swimming?6. W: Can I help you, sir?M: Yes, I don 't know how much I should pay for this pen.W: Let me have a look. Well, it only casts you 5 dollars.Q: Where is the man at the moment?7. M: Lily! Someone i

48、s knocking at the door. Would you please open it?W. But, Dad! I have heard nothing.M: Turn down your radio, and you will hear.Q: What's Lily doing.8. W: Hi, Jim! May i borrow your bike? I 'll go to buy a book.M : Sure, Mary. But where is yours?W: My sister borrowed it this moring.Q: Where is

49、 Mary going?9. M: Jack? Which season do you like better, spring or autumn?W: I'm afraid we can't go anywhere because the radio says it is going to rain tomorrow.M: Oh, bad luck. I hate staying at home.Q: What are the two speakers probably going to do tomorrow?10. W: Jack! Which season do you like better, spring or autumn?M: Autumn. But summer is my favorite season because I c