2019-2020年蘇教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末檢測(cè)題(附答案)

1、2019-2020年蘇教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末檢測(cè)題（ 時(shí)間：90 分鐘；滿分：120 分 ）一、聽(tīng)力部分（ 每小題 1 分，滿分20 分）第一部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題本部分共有10 個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話，你將有 5 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽(tīng)完后，你仍有每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，5 秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。1. What are they talking about?A. They are talking about “yesterday” .B. They are talking about the weather.C. They are talking about the school.2

2、. What kind of clothes does the girl like to wear?A. A blouse.C. A skirt.3. What s the population?A. It s about 266,548,000.B. Its about 256,458,000.C. Its about 266,458,000.4. Where are they talking?A. At school.C. At home.5. What does the sign tell people to do?A. It tells people not to stop walki

3、ng.B. It tells people to walk on.C. It tells people to stop walking.6. Where is Tom now?A. In hospital.C. At school.7. What is the box like?A. It s small and light.B. It s big and heavy.C. It s big and light.8. Who will repair the bike?A. Li Ping.C. Mary.9. What does the boy mean?A. He hasn t read t

4、he story.C. He knows something about the story.10. How does Tom s father go to work?A. Tom s father goes to work by car.C. Tom s father goes to work by bike.第二部分聽(tīng)短文，回答問(wèn)題B. A sweater.B. In a library.B. At home.B. Li Ming.B. He doesn t like the story at all.B. Tom s father goes to work on foot.你將聽(tīng)到兩篇短

5、文，各聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)每篇短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題你仍有5 秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。聽(tīng)第一篇短文，回答第1115小題。1311. When did this story happen?A. One month after Christmas Day.C. A few days before Christmas Day.12. What did the people do?A. They had a party.B. Everyone went home after the office closed.C. Nobody stayed in the office.13. W

6、here did James live?A. Quite near.C. Next to the office.14. What did James do every few minutes?A. He looked at his watch.C. He danced and sang songs.15. Did James' friends want him to leave?A. Yes.C. No.聽(tīng)第二篇短文，回答第 1620小題。16. How old is Wang Mei?A. 12 years old.C. 14 years old.17. What is Wang M

7、ei 's English name?A. Kitty.C. Andy.18. Where does Wang Mei live?A. In Shanghai.C. In Beijing.19. Which subject does her cousin like?A. English.C. Maths.20. What team is her cousin in?A. The basketball team.C. The football team.二、單項(xiàng)填空（每小題1分，滿分15分）B. Two days after Christmas Day.B. Far away.B. He

8、 ate and drank.B. Maybe.B. 13 years old.B. Alice.B. In Tianjin.B. Chinese.B. The volleyball team.21. Although it was raining this morning, she got to school time.A. byB. fromC. onD. at22. It was raining hard, A. howeverthey had to put off the football match.B. andC.soD. but23. Sorry, Mrs Wang. I hav

9、e my homework at home. That's OK. But don't forget to take it to school tomorrow.A. forgottenB. leftC. putD. keptB. pride ofD. proud ofB. thatD. whatD. SinceB. what organizeD. how to organize24. We are all our motherland.A. pride inC. proud in25. I think important to learn English well.A. th

10、isC. itI like it very much.B. So26. 一 How do you like this dress?It ' s beautiful, and it fits me well.A. OrC. But27. I don't know a show. Can you tell me?A. how organizeC. what to organize28. 一 go to the theatre together with me? Good idea.A. How aboutB. Why do youC. Why notD. What about29.

11、 Simon lived in Beijing the years 2002-2004C. inA. duringB. betweenD. at30. Mr Brown told us an interesting story yesterday. It made all of us A. laughB. to laughC. laughedD. laughing31. The teacher the exam papers.A. gave upB. gave backC. gave inD. gave out32.said that some foreigners will come to

12、our school.A. They areB. This isC. That isD. It is33. Mr Wang would like me my classmates a talk.A. giveB. to giveC. givingD. gives34. To help patients and save their lives a doctor 's duty.A. isB. amC. areD. be35. This time I came back to see my family,my little daughter who wouldtake the entra

13、nce examination soon.A. specially; speciallyB. especially; especiallyC. especially; speciallyD. specially; especially三、完形填空（每小題1分，滿分15分）Now computers are very 36 among young people. Last week, we asked thirty young people 37 fourteen and eighteen. We asked how much 38 they usually spent on their com

14、puters in a week, but we 39 most interested in 40 they used their computers for.The usual time spent on a computer in a week was about twelve hours, with 41 user about thirty-two hours, and the lowest user only five hours.All the children said they usually used computers 42. Fourteen children told u

15、s theydid some word processing （文字處理 ）43. Only two of them said computers 44 theirlessons, and eight children told us they kept addresses and phone numbers in their computers or used 45 to write diaries. Only three children said they were learning to make computer programs and nobody looked up datab

16、ases （數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)）.None of them used computers for any 46use.The 47 show that computer use is quite high among young people of 14-18 years old. They also show quite clearly that computers 48 by most young people as little more than game machines. 49, though computers are common in the homes of young people,

17、 theyhave not yet become _50_in everyday life.36. A. commonB. cheapC. easyD. difficult37. A. amongB. betweenC. fromD. about38. A. hoursB. moneyC. timeD. /39. A. isB. wasC. areD. were40. A. whatB. whyC. howD. whether41. A. highB. higherC. highestD. the highest42. A. to readB. readingC. to play gamesD

18、. playing games43. A. at timesB. as usualC. in the endD. all the time44. A. found outB. worked atC. helped withD. looked over45. A. theirsB. themC. itsD. it46. A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others47. A. waysB. questionsC. reportsD. results48. A. are seenB. have seenC. will be seenD. see49. A. Mor

19、e or lessB. From now onC. By the wayD. It seems to us that50. A. wonderfulB. popularC. usefulD. expensive四、閱讀理解（每小題2分，滿分30分）AWe know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you have already known that people in different countr

20、ies usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustn lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food, such as porridge. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you needn&#

21、39;t worry about making a noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries you mustn 't eat

22、with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn 't worry. You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do.51. In Arabic countries you must be careful wit

23、h your .A. feetB.mouthC. handsD.eyes52. In Britain we try not to put our hands during a meal.A. on the deskB.in the bedC. on the tableD.on thechair53. Which of the following is TRUE?A. In different countries, the manners are the same.B. Different countries have different manners.C. Good manners are

24、not important.D. Good manners are very impolite.54. What's the meaning of the underlined word throughout" ?A.穿過(guò)B.經(jīng)過(guò)C.通過(guò)D.貫穿55. The main idea of this passage is.A. mannersB.habitsC. trafficD.travelBThe Internet can show you lots of jobs all over the world. If you want to find a job on the In

25、ternet, use the wo rds “job search " or " e mpoyme nt to find the websites you need. Type in what you want and where you want to work. In a few seconds, a list of jobs will appear on the screen. You can also type in the name of a company to learn about jobs there. Many websites list full-t

26、ime and summer jobs.Job search websites can help you in other ways, too. They show you how to write a good resume （履歷）and how to get ready for an interview （面試）.They also tell you what to say to an interviewer on the telephone. Some websites give you interview conversations to practice. One website

27、even has a dictionary of interview words. A good employment website can be a big help in your job search.Good luck with your job-hunting.56. What should you do first if you want to find a job on the Internet?A. Type in “job search " or "employment " to find the websites.B. Write a goo

28、d resume.C. Get ready for an interview.D. Get an English dictionary.57. Some employment websites tell you how to have a job interview .A. face to faceB. in an e-mailC. in a letterD. on the telephone58. From the passage, we know that .A. you can ' t look for a summer job on the InternetB. some we

29、bsites show you how to write a resumeC. if you type in the name of a company, you will get a job there easilyD. the Internet can only show you a list of jobs of your own country59. The underlined wor d “jobunting " means.A. searching for a jobB. giving a jobC. doing a jobD. changing a job60. Wh

30、at ' s the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet lists a large number of companies.B. You can find many websites on the Internet.C. It ' s about how you can use the Internet to find a job.D. There are different ways for you to look for jobs.CJack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years

31、ago , when he finished high school , he found a job in a shop. Usually he works until ten o 'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper, he goes to bed quietly and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with him.One day, on his way ho

32、me, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, and she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future. They talked for a long time.Have a look at your watch, please,“ said the girl. What time

33、is it now?"Sorry, something is wrong with my watch, " said Jack. Where's yours?" “I left it at home. ”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp_his foot on the floor, Bang! Bang! Bang!"The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs,It's

34、 twelve o 'clock inthe night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?” 61. Jack was when he finished high school.A. twelveB. sixteenC. eighteenD. twenty62. The old woman is satisfied with Jack becauseA. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he gets home earlyD. he can keep quiet63. From th

35、e story, we can know that Mary is Jack 'sA. classmateB. colleague （同事）C. wifeD. mother64. The underlined word Stamp" in the story means in Chinese.A.郵票B.跺腳C.貼郵票D.走路65. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order .A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. to make Mary happyD. t

36、hat his grandma was going to tell him the time五、填空（每小題1分，滿分10分）A.根據(jù)句意、首字母或漢語(yǔ)意思完成單詞。66. The students are organizing a c show to raise money.67. Project Hope helps schools and students in p areas.68. His grandfather didn't have the money for m treatment at that time.69. We'd better try our bes

37、t to （改善）our environment.70. The weather suddenly became very cold, so there were many（病人）in the hospital.B.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。71. I think（educate） is very important.72. They should go to school instead of （work） to support their family.73. The parents want their children to be （health）.74. They raise mone

38、y by （sell） Christmas cards.75. Thank you very much for （help） me a lot.六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題1分，滿分5分）76. My computer is broken.（改為同義句） with my computer.77. I hope that I can see the charity show. （改為同義句 ） I hope the charity show.78. On the plane, volunteer doctors performed operations.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) ）Operations volun

39、teer doctors on the plane.79. My aunt gave me a teddy bear for my birthday.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）A teddy bear me for my birthday by my aunt.80. He reads English every day.（用 at this time yesterday 替換 every day）He English at this time yesterday.七、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子（每小題2分，滿分10分）81. 我們過(guò)去曾經(jīng)住在農(nóng)村。We in the countryside.82. 他們太窮

40、了而不能上學(xué)。They are to school.83. 他們經(jīng)常散發(fā)傳單叫人們不要吸煙。They often .to ask people not to smoke.84. 如果你能多做運(yùn)動(dòng)，你就會(huì)更健康。If you can, you;ll be.85. 我打算主持這場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)。I this English party.八、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）作為一名初中生，在學(xué)習(xí)之余，體育鍛煉也非常重要。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，用英語(yǔ)寫 一篇短文。要點(diǎn)：1.我們每天一定要進(jìn)行體育鍛煉，如做早操、打籃球等；2 .運(yùn)動(dòng)能增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)，減少疾??；3 .運(yùn)動(dòng)使大腦得到休息，使學(xué)習(xí)效果更好；4 .通過(guò)體育鍛煉我5 .

41、在今后我要要求：1.包括以上要點(diǎn)，不需要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；6 .表達(dá)清楚，語(yǔ)法正確；7 .80詞左右。聽(tīng)力原文及參考答案第一部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題本部分共有10個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前,你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽(tīng)完后，你仍有 5秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。1. M: It 's cloudy today, isn't it?W: Yes, it is. It was cloudy yesterday, too.2. M: What kind of clothes do you like to wear?W: I like to wear a bl

42、ouse but my brother likes to wear a sweater.3. W: What's the population of your country?M: Oh, it 's about 256,458,000.4. W: I want to borrow this book. How long can I keep it?M: Two weeks. But if you haven 't finished it, you may come here to return it and then borrow it again.5. M: Loo

43、k at the sign on the left. It saysstop".W: Oh, I see.6. W: Are you better today, Tom?M: Yes, thanks. The doctor says I can go home this Friday.7. W: That's a big box. Is it heavy? Please let me help you.M: No, thanks. It 's big but it isn't heavy. There's nothing in it. Look!8.

44、M: Mary, shall I help you repair the bike?W: No, thanks. Let Li Ming do it.9. W: How do you like the story?M: Sorry, I know nothing about the story.10. W: Tom, does your father go to work by car?M: No, he usually goes to work by bike.第二部分聽(tīng)短文，回答問(wèn)題你將聽(tīng)到兩篇短文，各聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)每篇短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題你仍有5 秒鐘

45、的答題時(shí)間。聽(tīng)第一篇短文，回答第1115 小題。It was a few days before Christmas Day. So when the office closed at half past five, most of the people stayed and had a party. They ate and drank, danced and sang songs, and nobody wanted to leave. But James wife was at home, and lived quite a long way away from the city. Ev

46、ery few minutes he looked at his watch. When it was very late, he walked to the door.“James!” shouted his friends. “Are you leaving? Why don t you stay and enjoy the party? ”“I am not leaving, ” said James. “I am only going down to the station to see the last bus leave.I will be back here in a few m

47、inutes. ”聽(tīng)第二篇短文，回答第1620小題。My name is Wang Mei. My English name is Kitty. I m 12 years old. I live in a flat in Beijing.I have one cousin, Andy. He is 14 years old. He is in Grade 8. He likes maths very much. He likes playing basketball. He is in the school basketball team. I m in the Reading Club. I

48、 love reading. I have a dog. His name is Eddie. I love him very much.1 5 BABBC610 ACBAC11 15 CABAC1620 AACCA21. C考查固定短語(yǔ)。on time意為“按時(shí)，準(zhǔn)時(shí)"，由句意"盡管今天早上在下雨，她還是按時(shí)到達(dá)了學(xué)校”可知，答案為C。22. C 考查連詞辨析。此處是因果關(guān)系，后一句是前一句的結(jié)果，所以用連詞so， 表示 “因此，所以”，故答案為C。23. B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處是表示“把忘在”，只有l(wèi)eave可以表達(dá)此意，故答案為B 。24. D考查固定短語(yǔ)。

49、pride是名詞，常用于短語(yǔ)take pride in中；proud是形容詞，常與介詞of搭配，構(gòu)成固定短語(yǔ)be proud of。本題中已出現(xiàn)be動(dòng)詞are,因此應(yīng)該填proud of, 故答案為D 。25. C 考查it的用法。it可以作形式賓語(yǔ)，后面的不定式是真正的賓語(yǔ)，故答案為Co26. B考查連詞辨析。so作連詞時(shí)，意為“因此，所以”，表示因果關(guān)系。答語(yǔ)句意為“它很漂亮，而且很適合我。所以我非常喜歡它”。前后是因果關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)該用連詞so,故答案為Bo27. D 考查"疑問(wèn)詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。該結(jié)構(gòu)通常用于know, wonder, decide等動(dòng)詞后面，作賓語(yǔ)。疑問(wèn)詞wh

50、at意為"什么"，how意為"怎樣"，由句意可知此處應(yīng)表示方式， 因此疑問(wèn)詞用how。故答案為D。28. C考查提建議的句型。由答語(yǔ) Good idea.”可知問(wèn)句是提出建議。How/What about ?和Why not？都可以用來(lái)提出建議，但是后面接的動(dòng)詞形式不同，How/What about后面要接動(dòng)名詞，Why not后面要接動(dòng)詞原形。由問(wèn)句中的動(dòng)詞原形go可知用Whynot,故答案為Co29. A考查介詞辨析。during意為“在期間”。由題目給出的時(shí)間2002-2004可知要用介詞during ,故答案為A。30. A考查動(dòng)詞make的用法

51、。make后面通常跟不帶to的不定式，構(gòu)成固定結(jié)構(gòu)"make+賓語(yǔ) +動(dòng)詞原形”，表示“使某人做某事”。故答案為A。31. D考查give短語(yǔ)辨析。give up意為"放棄"，give back意為"歸還"，give in意為“屈服"，give out意為“分發(fā)，散發(fā)”。句意：老師把試卷分發(fā)下來(lái)了。故答案為D。32. D考查固定句型。It is said that”是一個(gè)固定句型，意為“據(jù)說(shuō)”，故答案為D。33. B 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)?！皐ould like sb. to do sth. ”是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為 “想要某人做某事”，故答案

52、為B 。34 .A 考查主謂一致。動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式，故答案為A。35 .D考查副詞辨析。specially意為“專門地，特別地”，多指為了某一特別的目的而做某事；especially意為“尤其，特別是”，指與其他同類相比，某人、某物、某情況達(dá) 到異常的程度。本題中， 第一個(gè)空表示特別的目的看望我的家人， 第二個(gè)空表示我的小女兒同其他家人相比而特別。故答案為D 。36 .Acommon意為"普通的"。最后一句中的common是提示。37 .Bbetween。-and是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“在和之間" 。38 .C第二段第一句中的time是提示。此處

53、考查spend的固定搭配，即spend time on sth.,意為“在上花費(fèi)時(shí)間”。39 .D be interested in是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“對(duì)感興趣”，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是we時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，又因?yàn)槭且话氵^(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故be動(dòng)詞要用were。40 .Awhat意為“什么”，此處指“我們最感興趣的是他們用電腦來(lái)做什么”。41 .D 后面的the lowest是提示，此處應(yīng)該填它的反義詞the highesto注意：形容詞的最高級(jí)前面通常要加the。42 .C最后一段第二句中的game machines是提示，故應(yīng)該選 C。D項(xiàng)如果在前面加上介詞for也正確。43 .Aat times意為&q

54、uot;有時(shí)候"。44 .Chelp with意為"對(duì)有幫助“。45 .B此處用them指代前文中的computers o46 .Bother意為"其他的"，當(dāng)前面有any修飾時(shí)，不應(yīng)該再加定冠詞the。47 .Dresult意為“結(jié)果”。前面兩段介紹的都是這次調(diào)查的“結(jié)果” ，因此這一段承接上文，對(duì)這一“結(jié)果”進(jìn)行分析。48 .AseeWcomputers之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此當(dāng) computers作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，句子應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；再?gòu)臅r(shí)態(tài)上來(lái)看，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示一般狀態(tài)。49 .D It seems to us that意為"似乎”

55、。50 .C useful意為“有用的”，此處指盡管年輕人的家里已經(jīng)普遍擁有了電腦，但是他們并 沒(méi)有將它應(yīng)用到日常生活中，更多的年輕人是用它來(lái)玩游戲。51 .C 由文章倒數(shù)第四、五句“In Arabic countries you mustn t eat with your left hand. This isconsidered to be very impolite. ”可知答案為C。52 .C由文章第九句“In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal.”可知答案為C。53 .B由文章第三句

56、“I think you have already known that people in different countries usuallyhave different ways of doing things.”可知選項(xiàng)B是正確的，而其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都與原文 內(nèi)容不符。54 .D 畫線的單詞在文中出現(xiàn)在句子“In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep theirhands on the table throughout a meal. ”中，這句話要表達(dá)的意思是“在墨西哥，客人應(yīng)當(dāng)在吃飯的時(shí)候始終將手放在桌子上”。因此不難猜出throughout是“貫穿”的意思。且前一句中的during是提示。故答案為D。55 .A 由文章第一句“We know good manners are important. ”是一個(gè)主題句，下文圍繞manners展開(kāi)論述，故主題應(yīng)該是 A。56 .A 由