2017年山東省濟(jì)南市中考英語試卷

1、2017年山東省濟(jì)南市中考英語試卷.聽力測試A）聽錄音，從每組句子中選出一個(gè)你所聽到的句子每個(gè)句子聽一遍（5分）1（1分）AThat is his pencilBThis is my grandma CThose are my parents2（1分）AIs your father at home？BDo you like ice cream？CCan you play basketball？3（1分）AI didn't climb that hillBWe don't eat hamburgersCHe isn't coming tomorrow4（1分）A Why

2、are they late again？BWhat does she look like？CWhere is the supermarket？5（1分）AHave a good day!BWelcome to my party!CThanks for your timeB）聽錄音，從每題A、B、C三幅圖畫中選出與聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容相符的一項(xiàng)每段對(duì)話聽兩遍（5分）6（1分）7（1分）8（1分）9（1分）10（1分）C）在錄音中，你將聽到一段對(duì)話及五個(gè)問題請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案對(duì)話及問題聽兩遍（5分）11（5分）11AHis cousinBHis sisterCHis parents12AA

3、 comedyBA documentaryCA scary movie13ABoringBRelaxingCInteresting14AOn Center StreetBOn North StreetCOn Bridge Street15AIt has comfortable seatsBIt is the most popularCIt has the best soundD） 在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文及五個(gè)問題請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案短文及問題聽兩遍（5分）16（5分）16ASunny and hotBCold and windyCRainy and wet17AAt a bus

4、 stopBIn a clothes storeCAt the school gate18AAn old manBA young manCA young woman19ASome glovesBSome milkCA scarf20AHe was a volunteerBHe was a teacherCHe was a TV reporter讀音選詞根據(jù)所給句意和音標(biāo)，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案（5分）21（1分）This is not my pingpong _/bæt/It's Tom's（）AbutBbatCbeatDboat22（1分）

5、My school is _/kls/to the post office（）AcloudBclassCclockDclose23（1分）I saw the little girl _/f：l/down from her bike and quickly went up to help（）AfallBfeelCfullDfill24（1分）I was a little _/'n3：vas/before the exam（）AnoticeBnervousCfamousDnovels25（1分）My brother wants to be a _/mdn/（）AmachineBmedici

6、neCmagicianDmagazine26（1分）Can I help you？Yes，pleaseI need _ sweater （）AaBanCtheD/27（1分）Who is that girl？I think _ is Betty's friend （）AheBhimCherDshe28（1分）Helen doesn't like _She likes fruit and vegetables（）ApearBmeatCcarrotDtomato29（1分）_you have an eraser，Cindy？YesIt's in my pencil box（

7、）AIsBAreCDoDDoes30（1分）I can't watch TV on school nights，_ I can watch TV onweekends（）AandBbutCifDor31（1分）What do you usually eat _ breakfast？I usually eat noodles（）AforB.inCfromDon32（1分）Jane，_ is our School Day？It's on May 18th（）AwhoBhowCwhereDwhen33（1分）Don't worryI'll help you find

8、your bagWhat color is it？It's_（）AnewBfatCredDdry34（1分）I hear that you stayed in Canada for _ days last summerYesI stayed there for a week（）AthreeBfourCsevenDeleven35（1分）Jim is very sickWe must find a doctorLet's take him to the nearest _（）AbankBhospitalCstationDrestaurant36（1分）My uncle and a

9、unt live in the countrysideThey _ strawberries（）AturnBmakeCgrowDplay37（1分）I'd love to go to the water park with youBut I _ swimIt doesn't matterI will teach you（）AmustBmustn'tCcanDcan't38（1分）Sarah is _than her sister SusanSarah is 166cm tallSusan is 171cm tall（）AshorterBshortestCtall

10、erDtallest39（1分）Which of the following is good behavior？（）ABCD40（1分）Math is too_ for meBut it is very usefulPlease don't give up（）AdeliciousBfavoriteCdifficultDdifferent41（1分）Rick，could you help me cook dinner？Sure，_（）Ano problemBnever mindChere you areDyou're welcome42（1分）It's important

11、 to keep healthyYou're right_ is as important as our health（）ASomethingBNothingCAnythingDEverything43（1分）Tony，would you like some more dumplings？No，thanksThey _ great，but I'm full（）AfeelBlookCtasteDsound44（1分）Laura，_out the rubbish when you leaveAnd I'll do thedishesOK，Dad（）AtakeBtakesCt

12、ookDto take45（1分）Oh，no!We are too lateThe train _Well，we'll have to catch the next train to Beijing（）AleavesBleftCwill leaveDhas left46（1分）Kelly always does her homework very _YesThat's why she makes few mistakes in her homework（）AhardlyBloudlyCcarefullyDpolitely47（1分）Mom，Iwanttohaveacompute

13、randacameraYou can have _ a computer _ a cameraWe don't have enough money for both（）Aboth； andB.either orC.neither； norD.not only； but also48（1分）We should keep teenagers away from the Internet_Sometimes they need to search the Internet for useful information（）AGood ideaBI hope soCSounds goodDI d

14、isagree49（1分）I'11go for a picnic if it _tomorrowWill you go with me？Yes，of course（）Adoesn't rainBisn't rainingCwon't rainDdidn't rain50（1分）Last night，I found a photo in an old bookIt made me_ of my primary school life（）AthinkBthinkingCthoughtDto think51（1分）Will you go bike riding

15、 with Sam or stay at home？_My book report is due in two days（）AYes，I willBNo，I won'tCI'll ride a bikeDI'll stay at home52（1分）Steve and his two little brothers made a model plane，and they wonfirst prize_ clever children!（）AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an53（1分）How do you _ with your classmates？Ver

16、y wellThey are all friendly and helpful（）Aget offBget onCput offDput on54（1分）Is this a new piano？NoI have _ it for a long time（）AhadBjoinedCboughtDborrowed55（1分）Could you please tell me _？Well，I always write emails to my pen pals（）Ahow do you learn ChineseBwhat is your pen pal's hobbyCwhat do yo

17、u do after classDhow you improve your writing完形填空閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案（10分）56（10分）Have you ever worked as a volunteer？Volunteers don't get paid forwhat theydo，but the experience of helping others can be more valuable than （56） Thereare many charities（慈善機(jī)構(gòu)）around the worldTher

18、e are alwaysin need of volunteers who want to make a differenceDo you want to（57） a volunteer？Think about what skills youhave？If you speak more than one language or you are good at（58） things，you can find places to use your skills to help other peopleVolunteers doesn't always mean doing great th

19、ingsYou can start with（59） thingsThere is a famous saying that goes，"Charity begins at home"If people help those around them，（60） will be in troubleThere arealways people in your neighborhood who need help（61） sometasks，such as walking their dogs，looking after their kids，andcarrying their

20、heavy shopping bagsYou can also volunteer by giving（62） to hospitalsThese things may seem small，but they canstillmake a difference in someone else's lifeVolunteers don't（63） help peopleEnvironmental volunteerswork hard to protect the environmentThey plant trees or（64） cityparksOther voluntee

21、rs work for animal charities which save the homeless or injured（受傷的）animalsThey feedthe animals and show them loveThey take care of the animals until they are（65） enough to be put in good homesAll in all，volunteering is really a good way to make a contribution to your hometown and to the world56Afoo

22、dBtimeCmoneyDcoffee57AmeetBvisitCchooseDbecome58AeatingBfixingCaskingDlosing59AsmallBbigCrightDcheap60Ano oneBsomeoneCanyoneDeveryone61AforB intoCfromDwith62AsugarBsaladCbloodDpaper63AeverBjustCevenDstill64AcleanBenterCdrawDenjoy65AkindBtallCwellDoldV補(bǔ)全對(duì)話閱讀對(duì)話， 從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話（5分）66（5分）A

23、lex：Hi，Judy!Judy：（66） Did you have a good school trip yesterday？Alex：YesWe had a great timeJudy：（67） Alex：No，we didn'tWe went to a farmJudy：（68） Alex：It is about 30miles away from our schoolJudy：Oh，it's a little farHow did you get there？Alex：（69） It took us about half an hourThe train ride w

24、as funJudy：What did you do there？Alex：We fed some animalsThere were quite a lot of animals on thefarmJudy：What else did you do？Alex：（70） Judy：Sounds like you had a great school trip66AWho is that？B Hi，Alex!CWhat's this？DFine，thanks67AWhat time is it？BDid you go to the farm？，CWhere did you go？DDi

25、d you go to Green Park？68AHow far is it？BWhen did you get there？CHow much is it？DHow long did it take？69AI came here by subwayBI rode a horseCWegot there by trainDWe took the bus70AWealso picked applesBWe fed the chickensCThey played volleyballDThey went for a walkVI.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能

26、回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案（15分）71（5分）Once up a time，there was a young manHe lived in a small villageHe was the only child in his familyso his parents loved him very much and did everything for himHe just hung out every day，doing nothingOne day，he met an old man in his villageThe old man asked him，"My b

27、oy，why don't you work hard to achieve something when you are young？"The young man replied without care，"Why do I have to be in a hurry？I'm young，so I have plenty of time!Besides，I haven't made anyplans formy future yet""Time waits for no man!"the old man saidThen

28、 he asked theyoung man to go into a dark house with him"I can't see anything!"the young man saidThe old man lit a match and said to the young man，"Before thematch goes out，pick something in the house as you like"By the weak light，the young man tried to see the things in itBut

29、before he found something，the match went out，and the house became dark again at once"Before I could get something，the match had gone out，"the young man said angrilyThe old man said，"My boy，your youth（青春）is like the burning match，which can only last for a short timeSo you shouldn't

30、 waste your time!71The young man lived in a ASmall cityBsmall villageCbig cityDbig town72The old man asked the young man why he didn't Awork hardBhang outCplay gamesDdo homework73The old man led the young man into a dark AshopBmuseumChouseDkitchen74What did the young man pick before the match we

31、nt out？ AA ringBA watchCA pictureDNothing75What can we learn from the story？ AYouth is like a burning matchBIt's dangerous to light matchesCYoung people have much timeDWe should look after ourselves76（5分）Nowadays，we are having a much busier life，and we are using our eyes more than ever beforeSo

32、we often have tired eyes after a day's work or studyHere are some good methods of protecting eyes against tiredness to keep them healthyPOSTURE （坐姿）Get into the habit of paying attention to the way you sitTry to stick to the proper posture that doctors suggestHELPFUL PICTURESThere are some speci

33、al pictures online that can help relax your eyesYou may download such pictures to your computer or smartphoneWhen there is nothing far away you can look at to relax your eyes，you can use one of these picturesA picture with something like a tunnel（隧道）in it is quite popularTry to look as far into the

34、tunnel as you can for 30seconds（秒）Do you feel better？BREAKSThe 202020rule：take a break from the screen every 20minutes for 20seconds and look at something 20feet （about 6meters） awayEYE EXERCISESStep 1Sitting comfortably，imagine there is a clock in front of you and turn your eyes up to 12o'clock

35、Pause（停頓）for a second，and then lower your eyes to 6o'clockPause again，and then repeat this step 10timesComplete the exercise by cupping your hands over your eyes for a few seconds，letting them rest in the darknessStep 2Look at something on the right，Keep your eyes on it and slowly turn your head

36、 to the lest as far as possibleThen do the same thing on the leftRepeat the exercise a couple of timesStep 3Hold your finger in front of your nose and keep looking at itSlowly move the finger towards yourself as close as you can without losingfocus（焦點(diǎn)）Then look outside the window as far as possibleR

37、epeat this several timesSPORTSTable tennis is about a small ball traveling at high speedthe best sport to train your eyes and relax the muscles（肌肉） in and around the eyesOther sports like like tennis，badminton and kiteflying are also great for relaxing tired eyes76Which of the following methods of p

38、rotecting eyes is NOT mentioned in the passage？ AHaving the proper postureBLooking at something greenCFollowing the 202020ruleDPlaying some kinds of sports77According to the passage，which of the following pictures can help relax your eyes？ 78What does the underlined word'them"refer to（指代）？

39、AYour eyesBYour handsCThe doctorsDThe exercises79As for eye exercises，which of the following is TRUE？ AIn Step l，you must have a large clock in front of youBIn Step 2，you should turn left when you look to the rightCIn Step3，you should move you finger as far as you canDAfter finishing each step，you s

40、hould repeat it a few times80Which of the following is the best title of the passage？ AWe must take a break every 20minutesBHow to do eye exercises properlyCWays to protect eyes against tirednessDPeople have tired eyes very easily81（5分）For years，psychologists（心理學(xué)家） have been against giving children

41、prizes or money for their performance in school"Outwards"prizes，they say，can undermine the joy of learning for its own good and can even lead to cheatingBut many economists（經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家） and business people disagree，and their opinions often become popular in the educational market placePrize progr

42、ams that pay students are underway in many citiesIn some places，students can bring home hundreds of dollars for，say，taking an Advanced Placement course and having high grades in the exams"Whether such efforts work continues to be a debate（爭議），"said Barbara Marian，an assistant professor of

43、education at Pennsylvania StateShe is against using prizes as encouragementAmong parents，it often leads to very hot discussionAnd in public education，a new focus on school reform（改革） pushes researchers on both sides of the debate to make more efforts to get data（數(shù)據(jù)） that may provide information on w

44、hen and whether prizes work"We have to get beyond our biases（偏見），"said Roland Fryer，aneconomist at Harvard University who is planning and testing several prizeprograms"Luckily，the scientific method allows us to examine most ofthose biases and let the data do the talking"In the ca

45、sh programs being studied，Roland Fryer and other economists compare the schoolperformance of groups of students who are paid and students who arenotIn the study，they find that the students who are prized get highergrades on the SAT and go to better colleges than those who are notHowever，many psychol

46、ogists believe that early data can be onesidedResearch suggests that prizes may work in the short term but havebad influences in the long term"Are they highly interested in what they are doing？Or does it feel like hard work？The same prize program might have different influences ondifferent kind

47、s of students，"said Kirabo Jackson，a famous psychologist at Cornell University"The higher the prize is，the more harmful the result might be"81The underlined word"undermine"in Paragraph l most probably means" "AunderstandBexamineCkillDprotect82From Paragraph 2 and P

48、aragraph 3，we can learn that Athe students'parents welcome prize programsBprize programs are getting popular in many citiesCThegovernment provides money for prize programsDall theeducation researchers support prize programs83According to Roland Fryer and other economists'study，students who a

49、re paid Ahave more scientific methodsBlike to discuss with other studentsCalways cheat in examinationsDhave better performance at school84The passage mainly tells us Ahow to use prizes to encourage the studentsBdifferent opinions on giving students prizesChow to make students study hard in schoolsDb

50、ad results caused by some prize programs85What does the writer think of prize programs？ AHe doesn't mention itBHe thinks they are harmfulCHe thinks they are greatDHe doesn't care about them選詞填空（10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空（每詞限用一次）86（5分）on what month library lovelyAnna is a little girlShe loves rea

51、ding booksLast （86） ，she and her parents went on vacationAnna took some books with herShe read her books （87） the planeShe read her books at the hotelShe read her books at a museumShe read her books at（88） garden"Anna，we are here to visit interesting places，not to read books，"said Dad"

52、;Stop reading and tell us（89） you want to see，"said Mom"I need more books，"said Anna"I want to see the（90） "B閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空有的需要加助動(dòng)詞或不定式符號(hào)（每詞限用一次）91（5分）make get snow clear goWhen I got up and looked out of the bedroom window，I found，tony great surprise，it （91） hea

53、vilyI was very excited since it was thefirst snowfall this winterI quickly got dressed and ran into the yardSome kids were alreadythereWe（92） some snowmen and rolled snowballsWe also enjoyedthe fun of having snowball fightsLaughing and shouting，all of us wereso happySuddenly we noticed that the buse

54、s and cars were moving veryslowly because of the heavy snow"Shall we（93） to clear the snow？"someone suggestedAt these words，weallran（94） toolsandbegan to clear the snowAfter the whole morning's hard work，the snow on theroad （95） and wewent home happily改寫句子按括號(hào)中的要求完成句子，每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞.（5分）96（1分）This white Tshirt is expensive（改為否定句）This white Tshirt expensive97（1分）Bob likes pandas because they are very cute（就句子畫線部分提問） Bob like pandas？98（1分）"Do you know the way to BaotuSpring？"a tourist asked me（改寫句子，句意不變）A tourist