專四寫作范文模板

1、2012 英語(yǔ)專業(yè)四級(jí)寫作講義英語(yǔ)專四寫作項(xiàng)目有兩個(gè)子項(xiàng)目.其一是要求學(xué)生能根據(jù)作文題目、提綱或圖表、數(shù)據(jù)等，在35分鐘內(nèi)寫出長(zhǎng)度為200個(gè)單詞左右的作文。其二是要求學(xué)生能根據(jù)提示在10分鐘內(nèi)寫出長(zhǎng)度為50-60個(gè)單詞左右的便條。自2009年開始，英語(yǔ)專業(yè)四級(jí)考試的主觀題改為電腦輔助評(píng)閱。評(píng)分員可以在自己的評(píng)分終端給隨機(jī)分發(fā)的試卷打分。而專家評(píng)分員在后臺(tái)可以通過一定的技術(shù)手段更有效的監(jiān)控質(zhì)量。同時(shí)修改了評(píng)分量表。新評(píng)分量表要求評(píng)分員對(duì)考生在思想與表達(dá)、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力和寫作標(biāo)準(zhǔn)三個(gè)維度的表現(xiàn)分別評(píng)價(jià)，按照5分等級(jí)賦分。優(yōu)秀5分，良好4分，一般3分，較差2分，極差1分，空白卷或者無(wú)關(guān)內(nèi)容0分。1思想

2、與表達(dá)包括： 7分思想內(nèi)容：內(nèi)容切題，充實(shí)，觀點(diǎn)明確，論據(jù)支持論點(diǎn)，有獨(dú)到見解表達(dá)效果： 表達(dá)清晰流暢 有說服力篇章組織結(jié)構(gòu)：每段有主題句，句間銜接自然，段間過渡自然，第一部分提出觀點(diǎn)，最后一部分得出結(jié)論，段落排列自然合理2語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力 6分準(zhǔn)確性豐富性得體性流利度3寫作標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 2分便條評(píng)分細(xì)則： 格式 內(nèi)容 語(yǔ)言 語(yǔ)言得體性 四級(jí)考試寫作的題型大致分為五類：自由發(fā)揮型、問題解決型、立場(chǎng)選擇型、給定觀點(diǎn)型、比較比照型。各種題型分析如下：年份考題自由發(fā)揮型問題解決型立場(chǎng)選擇型給定觀點(diǎn)型比較比照型20122011The Dragon Boat FestivalShould private car o

3、wners be taxed for pollution?2010Should College Students Hire Cleaners?2009Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment?2008The benefits of Volunteering2007Is it wise to make friends online?2006Is it Wise to Use Tomorrows Money Today?2005My Idea of a University Art Festival2004Will Phones Kill Letter

4、Writing?2003The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood2002The Best Way to Stay Healthy2001Travel Broadens Mind2000The Importance of Extracurricular Activities1999A Major Advantage / Disadvantage of Advertising on Television1998One Way to Solve the Problem1997More Pressure from Academic Studies Does(or Do

5、es no)Good to Us?1996The Main Difference between My College Life and My chool Life1995The Advantages and Disadvantages of Part-time Job 1994TV: a Good Thing or a Bad Thing1993My Idea of Becoming a Teacher in the Future1992My View on Reading Extensively總計(jì)題數(shù)2142942模式框架自由發(fā)揮型模式框架Introduction1. (引出話題)is

6、very important to our life. In my opinion, (提出論點(diǎn)).2. These days, we often hear about (話題). Peoples attitudes towards it vary greatly. From my point of view, it is a good way to (作者觀點(diǎn))3. This problem is a much-debated on in that it affects everybody in his or her daily lives. In my opinion, (提出論點(diǎn)).4.

7、 In my point of view, (提出論點(diǎn))5 Nowadays, some may hold the opinion that (介紹話題). As far as *I am concerned, I think that (提出論點(diǎn)).Among countless factors, they are three conspicuous aspects as follows.Body1. For one thing, (支持論點(diǎn)的小分論點(diǎn)1). Besides, (支持論點(diǎn)的小分論點(diǎn)2). For another, (支持論點(diǎn)的小分論點(diǎn)3).2. To begin with,

8、(支持論點(diǎn)的小分論點(diǎn)1). (理由證明1) (支持論點(diǎn)的小分論點(diǎn)2). Whats more, (理由證明2). Moreover, (支持論點(diǎn)的小分論點(diǎn)3). (理由證明3)3. It is obvious fact that (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1). For example, (舉例說明理由1). Perhaps another reason way (論點(diǎn))lies in the fact that (支持論點(diǎn)的理由2). (舉例說明理由2). Lets bring our discussion here to a more present and practical contest. I

9、n todays world, (舉一個(gè)事例證明論點(diǎn)).4. The reasons are quite clear. First of all, (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1). Perhaps the most important example of (論點(diǎn))is that (舉例說明理由2). There is a good evidence to show that (舉例說明理由23). Third and very important reason is that (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1). Finally, 支持論點(diǎn)的理由4. Conclusion1. To sum up, 總結(jié).2. Al

10、l in all, (重述觀點(diǎn)) has more advantages than disadvantages. We should take into account (需要注意的地方).3. We can conclude from the foregoing reasons and examples that (總結(jié)觀點(diǎn))4. Now, after close examination, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that (總結(jié)觀點(diǎn))5. In short, (總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)，展望未來(lái)).立場(chǎng)選擇模式框架Introduction1.T

11、he issue of (引出話題) may raise much controversy among people of diverse backgrounds. Although many people believe that , I believe that. (提出立場(chǎng)論點(diǎn)).2. 將原題復(fù)述 . When faced with the decision of A or B, quite a few would deem that ,but others, in contrast, believe A/B as the premier choice and that is also

12、my point. Among countless factors which influence A/ B, there are three basic conspicuous aspects as follows. ( A or B).3. Some people argue as if it is a general truth that a . But to be frank, I cannot agree with them. There are numerous reasons why I hold confidence in them, and I would explore o

13、nly a few primary ones here. (Agree or Disagree).4. Some people prefer A. Others believe B. When faced with the decision of A or B, quite a few would claim that , but others, in contrast, deem A/B as the premier choices and that is also my point. There are numerous reasons why I hold confidence in t

14、hem, and I would explore only a few primary ones here. (Agree or Disagree). ( A or B)5 In my point of view, A is as important as , if not more important than B. So it is sagacious to choose A. Among countless factors which influence A/ B, there are three basic conspicuous aspects as follows. ( A or

15、B).Body1. For one thing, (支持論點(diǎn)的小分論點(diǎn)1). Besides, (支持論點(diǎn)的小分論點(diǎn)2). For another, (支持論點(diǎn)的小分論點(diǎn)3).2. To begin with, (支持論點(diǎn)的小分論點(diǎn)1). (理由證明1) (支持論點(diǎn)的小分論點(diǎn)2). Whats more, (理由證明2). Moreover, (支持論點(diǎn)的小分論點(diǎn)3). (理由證明3)3. It is obvious fact that (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1). For example, (舉例說明理由1). Perhaps another reason way (論點(diǎn))lies in the

16、fact that (支持論點(diǎn)的理由2). (舉例說明理由2). Lets bring our discussion here to a more present and practical contest. In todays world, (舉一個(gè)事例證明論點(diǎn)).4. The reasons are quite clear. First of all, (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1). Perhaps the most important example of (論點(diǎn))is that (舉例說明理由2). There is a good evidence to show that (舉例說明理由23

17、). Third and very important reason is that (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1). Finally, 支持論點(diǎn)的理由4. Conclusion1. To sum up, 總結(jié).2. All in all, (重述觀點(diǎn)) has more advantages than disadvantages. We should take into account (需要注意的地方).3. We can conclude from the foregoing reasons and examples that (總結(jié)觀點(diǎn))4. Now, after close examinati

18、on, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that (總結(jié)觀點(diǎn))5. In short, (總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)，展望未來(lái)).給定明確觀點(diǎn)型模式框架IntroductionIntroduction1. A common ground has been reached that (引出話題). From my point of view, it is a good way to 提出給定論點(diǎn). It goes iwthout saying that . In order to see this point clearly, let us see an ex

19、ample.2. Nowadays, it is a heatedly discussed topic to many people that . 引出話題. 提出給定的論點(diǎn)3. In recent years, 引出話題 is very important in our life. In my opinion, (提出給定的論點(diǎn))4. A common ground has been reached that (引出話題). From my point of view, it is a good way to (提出給定的論點(diǎn)).5. I totally agree with (提出給定的論

20、點(diǎn)), and I will explain why this is the case.BodyBody1. The first reason why I have such a view is that . To illustrate this point clearly, we can see . For example/ For instanceThe further reason is that . Last but not least, .2. First of all, (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1), (證明理由1). Another benefit is (支持論點(diǎn)的理由2), (證明理

21、由2). Whats more, (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1), (證明理由1)3. For one thing, (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1), (證明理由1). Besides, . For another, (支持論點(diǎn)的理由2), (證明理由2)4. To begin with, (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1), (證明理由1). Whats more, (支持論點(diǎn)的理由2), (證明理由2). Moreover, (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1) (證明理由3).5. The first and most important reason is that (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1). If you look around, yo

22、u will always see (理由1的正面效果). For instance (證明理由1). Another reason why I agree with is that (支持論點(diǎn)的理由2). In fact, a good example of this is that . Moving on to wider themes, (證明理由3). Conclusion1In sum, from what has been discussesed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that 2. On the whole, (總結(jié)全

23、文). So, (提出建議) .3. To sum up, (重點(diǎn)論述).4. All in all, from what has been discussed, one can reach only this conclusion (重點(diǎn)論述)5. It is clear that (重點(diǎn)論述)打造問題解決型模式框架Introduction1. (引出話題).is very important in life. After pondering this question on many occasions, I finally reach the opinion that (提出論點(diǎn)) is

24、 something is worthy to do and I cannot skip it.2. When it comes to , tradition/ majority has it that . Nevertheless, in my part, it is a good way to 作者觀點(diǎn)。.3. When it comes to ，we find comfort in the idea that (提出論點(diǎn)). 4. Nowadays, some may hold the opinion that (介紹話題). As far as I am concerned, I th

25、ink that (提出論點(diǎn)) .Body1. The first reason why I have such a view is that . To illustrate this point clearly, we can see . For example/ For instanceThe further reason is that . Last but not least, .2. First of all, (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1), (證明理由1). Another benefit is (支持論點(diǎn)的理由2), (證明理由2). Whats more, (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1), (證

26、明理由1)3. For one thing, (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1), (證明理由1). Besides, . For another, (支持論點(diǎn)的理由2), (證明理由2)4. To begin with, (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1), (證明理由1). Whats more, (支持論點(diǎn)的理由2), (證明理由2). Moreover, (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1) (證明理由3).5. The first and most important reason is that (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1). If you look around, you will always see (理由1的正面效果). F

27、or instance (證明理由1). Another reason why I agree with is that (支持論點(diǎn)的理由2). In fact, a good example of this is that . Moving on to wider themes, (證明理由3). Conclusion1In sum, from what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that 2. On the whole, (總結(jié)全文). So, (提出建議) .3. To sum up, (重點(diǎn)

28、論述).4. All in all, from what has been discussed, one can reach only this conclusion (重點(diǎn)論述)5. It is clear that (重點(diǎn)論述)打造比較比照型模式框架Introduction1. When faced with the decision of A/ B, quite a few would deem that , but others, in contrast, believe A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point of vi

29、ew. According to my personality, I think A and B are really different, and I prefer A rather than B.2. As is often pointed out, is a two-edged weapon, which can be used equally for good or evil. According to my personality, I think A and B are really similar, both are benefit for us to . 3. Dependin

30、g on personal experience, personality type and emotional concern, we find that some people hold the idea of A ，while others prefer to B , from my point of view, it is more advisable to choose A rather than B. My argument for this point are listed as follows.4. A and BIt is generally accepted that be

31、nefit human beings in many ways. But they have also caused many problems. Apparently, have both advantages and disadvantages.Body1. The first reason why I have such a view is that . To illustrate this point clearly, we can see . For example/ For instanceThe further reason is that . Last but not leas

32、t, .2. First of all, (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1), (證明理由1). Another benefit is (支持論點(diǎn)的理由2), (證明理由2). Whats more, (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1), (證明理由1)3. For one thing, (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1), (證明理由1). Besides, . For another, (支持論點(diǎn)的理由2), (證明理由2)4. To begin with, (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1), (證明理由1). Whats more, (支持論點(diǎn)的理由2), (證明理由2). Moreover, (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1) (證明理由3).5. T

33、he first and most important reason is that (支持論點(diǎn)的理由1). If you look around, you will always see (理由1的正面效果). For instance (證明理由1). Another reason why I agree with is that (支持論點(diǎn)的理由2). In fact, a good example of this is that . Moving on to wider themes, (證明理由3). Conclusion1In sum, from what has been dis

34、cussesd above, we may finally draw the conclusion that I prefer 2. In a word, (總結(jié)全文). So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to A 3. Although I agree that there may be a couple of advantages of B , I feel that the disadvantages are more obvious, such as . Dispite their disadv

35、antages, have brought us far more benefits than troubles.三、熟悉專業(yè)八級(jí)寫作基本句型1. When asked about., most people say. But many other people regard.as. I personally think. 當(dāng)被問及對(duì).有什么看法時(shí)，大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為.但是，還有很多人認(rèn)為.我個(gè)人認(rèn)為.2. When it comes to., some people think that. Others argue that the opposite is true. There is proba

36、bly some truth to both arguments, but. 涉及.這一問題，有的人認(rèn)為應(yīng)該.另一些人持相反意見。也許雙方的觀點(diǎn)都有一定道理，但是.3. It is widely acknowledged that.contributed to. Experts argue that China must introduce. But I doubt whether.alone will solve the problem。 人們普遍認(rèn)為.專家認(rèn)為中國(guó)必須推行.但我對(duì)僅僅.就能解決問題表示疑心。4. An increasing number of people are join

37、ing. In reaction to the phenomenon, some say. But do they realize that.can also lead to.越來(lái)越多的人.進(jìn)入了.針對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象，一些人認(rèn)為.但是，他們有沒有意識(shí)到.也能導(dǎo)致.5. A growing number of people are beginning to realize that.is not the sole prerequisite for happiness。越來(lái)越多的人開始意識(shí)到.并不是幸福的唯一條件。6. There has been undesirable trend in recent

38、 years towards. A recent survey showed that.percent of respondents ranked.as their top priority, compared to.percent only a few years ago. Why do people fail to realize that.?近年來(lái)出現(xiàn)了對(duì)社會(huì)有害的.傾向。最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查說明，.的調(diào)查對(duì)象把.作為他們的首選，相比之下，就在幾年前，只有.的人這樣想。為什么人們沒能意識(shí)到.不一定帶來(lái)幸福呢？7. I recently read a newspaper article on.

39、The deplorable problem of.has aroused public concern nationwide。最近，我在報(bào)紙上讀到一篇關(guān)于.的文章。.的問題令人深感遺憾，它已經(jīng)引起了全國(guó)公眾的關(guān)注。8. Judging from the reams of evidence presented, we can safely conclude that.根據(jù)現(xiàn)有的大量證據(jù)，我們可以有把握地得出這樣的結(jié)論：.9. The ample evidence presented enables us to reasonably conclude that.提出的充分證據(jù)使我們能夠合理地得出

40、這樣的結(jié)論：.10. With the fantastic spur both in industry and its economy in China, the number of.is on the rise隨著中國(guó)工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)的迅猛發(fā)展，.的數(shù)目不斷上升。11. It is commonly believed that the rise in.is the inevitable result of economic development。人們普遍認(rèn)為，.的增長(zhǎng)是經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果。二、文章開頭段、中間段和結(jié)尾段寫作經(jīng)典句型 一開頭段 開頭段一定要語(yǔ)言精練，并且直接切入主題。開頭段一般不對(duì)主

41、題進(jìn)行深入的探討，具體的論證或表達(dá)應(yīng)該在擴(kuò)展段進(jìn)行。 開頭段的常用核心句型：1The arguer may be right about, but he seems to neglect fail to mention takes into account the fact that.2As opposed to Contrary to widely commonly / generally held accepted belief ideas / views, I believe argue that3Although a great number of people believe tha

42、t, I doubt wonderwhether the argument bears much analysis close examination.4The advantages of B outweigh any benefit we gained from carry more weight than those of / are much greater thanA.5Although it is commonly widely / generally held felt / accepted / agreed that, it is unlikely to be true that.6There is an element of truth in this argument statement, but it ignores a deeper and more basic important / essential fact reason that.7It is true that True, / To be sure, / Admittedly, but this is not to say it is unlikely / it doesnt follow / it