2020-2021學(xué)年安徽省宣城市第十中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

1、2020-2021學(xué)年安徽省宣城市第十中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析 20xx-20xx學(xué)年安徽省宣城市第十中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析 一、 選擇題 1. When _ help, you should say “thank you. or “It is kind of you. A. offering ? ? B. offered C. To be offered? ? D. to offer 參照答案： B 2. In order to have the arrangements _ for the party, the organizers have spent three days prepa

2、ring. A. in charge B. in sight C. in case? D. in place 參照答案： D 略 3. Liang Bo, _ rock singer from Changchun, gained _ great support from his fans in the programme The Voice of China. A. the; 不填 B. a; a? C. a; 不填? D. the; a 參照答案： C 4. _ made them proud was _ their son had entered a famous university.

3、A. What; that? B. That; what C. That; because D. What; because 參照答案： D 5. Toyota Motor President on Monday apologized to Chinese consumers, who _ the worlds biggest auto market, over the companys huge global recall. A. make up? ? B. bring up C. put up ? D. hang up 參照答案： A 6. Must I be in hospital fo

4、r a week， Doctor? No，you? _? . You can go back home tomorrow. A. mustntB. needntC. mustD need 參照答案： B 14. The parents were unsettled for the first few days, ?about their sons safety. ? A. worried? B. to worry? C. being worried? D. having worried 參照答案： A 略 8. The new skirt you bought for me _ very co

5、mfortably. A. is worn B. is wearing C. has worn D. wears 參照答案： D 【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：你給我買的新裙子穿起來非常舒適。you bought for me是一個省略了that的定語從句，修飾先行詞The new skirt。表示主語現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語The new skirt是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，應(yīng)選D。 9. Since _tidy environment is good for human health , it is important to protect _environment. ? A. a

6、;the? B. ;the? C. a ; ? D. ? ;? ? 參照答案： A 略 10. Id like a pen which _ well. Will this one _? ? A. is written; do ? B. writes; do ? C. writes; work ?D. is written; work 參照答案： C 略 11. Could you take my place and go to meet Smith _. He is a tall man wearing short hair. A. Why me this time? ? ? B. Are y

7、ou familiar with him? C. How can I recognize him? ? ? D. What would you like to tell me? 參照答案： C 8. Remove clothing using scissors if necessary it is stuck to the burn. ? A. if? B. where? ? C. until ? D. unless 參照答案： D 略 13. He, rather than you _. A. are to blame? B. is to blame C. are to be blamed?

8、 D. is to be blamed 參照答案： B 14. The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad4 more comfortable_. A. held? ?B. holding? ?C. be held? ?D. to hold 參照答案： D 15. There was no doubt _ it was in the supermarket _ I lost my wallet yesterday. A. that, that? B. whether, whethe

9、r C. that, whether D. whether, that 參照答案： A 16. _ in English ,he joined a club to practice _ well. A. Interested /speaking B. Interested / speak? C. Interested / to speak? D. Interesting /speaking 參照答案： A 考點(diǎn)：考查固定搭配和非謂語動詞。 17. The driver was at_ loss when _word came that he was forbidden to drive for

10、 speeding. A. a; the? B. a; /? C. the; the? D. /; / 參照答案： B 略 18. This was the first time we _ a film in the cinema together as a family. A. see? B. saw C. had seen D. have seen 參照答案： C 二、 短文改錯 19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及-一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一一個漏字符號( A)，并在其下

11、寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。 修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限- 詞; 2.只同意修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 My neighbor Jackie is always consideration to oth-ers.? One day , I was going to deliver a speech at an insti-tute while I found my car wouldnt get started. I rushed to the street to hire a taxi. J us

12、t at that time I come across Jackie. He was hurried going to attend his sick mother in hospital. Furthermore, when he learned about my problems, he didn't hesitate to give me a lift. I arrived at the lecture hall in time, when the audience had been present . I owe my great thanks to my neighbour

13、 Jackie , he is a person ready to help the others at any time. 參照答案： My neighbor Jackie is always consideration to oth-ers.? One day , I was going to deliver a ? considerate speech at an insti-tute while I found my car wouldnt get started. I rushed to the street to hire a taxi. J ? when ust at that

14、time I come across Jackie. He was hurried going to attend his sick mother in hospital. ? came hurriedly to Furthermore, when he learned about my problems, he didn't hesitate to give me a lift. I arrived ? However? problem at the lecture hall in time, when the audience had been present . I owe my

15、 great thanks to my ? where neighbour Jackie , he is a person ready to help the others at any time. ? who 去掉 試題分析：文章介紹的鄰居Jackie總是樂于助人，通過自己的親身經(jīng)歷說明Jackie總是為別人著想，也很感激他。 【51題詳解】 我的鄰居Jackie總是對別人合計(jì)周到的。Be considerate to sb“對合計(jì)周到 【52題詳解】 一天我要到一個機(jī)構(gòu)做演講，這時我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的車啟動不了了。While表示時間是時間段，when表示時間點(diǎn)，這里是“這時 【53題詳解】 就在這時

16、我碰到Jackie，這里描述的是過去的事情，用一般過去式： come改成came 【54題詳解】 他匆忙去醫(yī)院照顧媽媽。修飾go用副詞hurriedly 【55題詳解】 考查詞組：attend to照顧 【56題詳解】 然而當(dāng)他聽了我的問題，他當(dāng)機(jī)立斷的讓我搭便車。表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系用however 【57題詳解】 的問題就是汽車啟動不了，用單數(shù)就可以。problems改成problem 【58題詳解】 我及時趕到演講大廳，那里觀眾已經(jīng)在等著了。先行詞是hall，定語從句缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，用where引導(dǎo)定語從句。 【59題詳解】 我要感謝我的鄰居Jackie，他是個樂于助人的人。這是非限制性定語從句，

17、用 who引導(dǎo) 【60題詳解】 他任何時候都樂于幫助別人。這里的others是泛指，去掉the 20. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(), 并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。 修改： 在錯的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； ? 2、只同意修改10處, 多者(從第11處起) 不計(jì)分。 One day, when I am walking in my neighborhood

18、after supper, I saw wallet on the ground. I picked it up or opened it. I found there were several $100 bills in it but I didnt know whom it belonged for as there was no information about the owners. Just as I was wondering how to deal with it, I saw a man look for something. I went to him and asked

19、how he was trying to find. He said he had been lost his wallet. Then I asked him how many it was in it. I returned it to him after making sure the wallet was him. He couldnt thank me enough. 參照答案： One day, when I am walking in my neighborhood after supper, I saw wallet on the ground. was? a? I picke

20、d it up or opened it. I found there were several $100 bills in it but I didnt know whom it ? but belonged for as there was no information about the owners. Just as I was wondering how to deal ? to owner? with it, I saw a man look for something. I went to him and asked how he was trying to find. He s

21、aid ? looking? what? he had been lost his wallet. Then I asked him how many it was in it. I returned it to him after making been ? much? sure the wallet was him. He couldnt thank me enough. ? his? ? 7.howwhat? 句意：問他正在找什么。此處是what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，起雙重作用，故把howwhat。 8.去掉been? 句意：他失去了錢包。是主動關(guān)系，故去掉been。 9.manymuch?

22、句意：我問里面有多少錢。故把manymuch。 10.himhis? 句意：錢包是他的。用名詞性物主代詞，故把himhis。 【知識拓展】 many和much的用法：? 1many修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，表許多； much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表量或程度。 He has many friends, but few true ones.? There hasn't been much good weather recently.? 2many a:? many a和many同義，但語氣比較強(qiáng)，并且要與單數(shù)名詞及單數(shù)形動詞連用。? Many a prisoner has been set free.

23、(=Many prisoners have been set free.) 3. (a) few和(a) little的用法： (a) few用在復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞之前，(a) little用在不可數(shù)名詞之前。? He took a few biscuits. (=several)? He took little butter. (=not much) 三、 閱讀理解 21. ? I was puzzled! Why was this old woman making such a fuss about an old copse矮林 which was of no use to anybody? S

24、he had written letters to the local paper, even to a national, protesting about a projected by-pass to her village, and, looking at a map, the route was nowhere near where she lived and it wasnt as if the area was attractive. I was more than puzzled, I was curious. ? The enquiry into the route of th

25、e new by-pass to the village was due to take place shortly, and I wanted to know what it was that motivated her. So it was that I found myself knocking on a cottage door, being received by Mary Smith and then being taken for a walk to the woods. “Ive always loved this place, she said, “it has a lot

26、of memories for me, and for others. We all used it. They called it Lovers lane. Its not much of a lane, and it doesnt go anywhere important, but thats why we all came here. To be away from people, to be by ourselves. she added. It was indeed pleasant that day and the songs of many birds could be hea

27、rd. Squirrels watched from the branches, quite in their movements, obviously few people passed this way and they had nothing to fear. I could imagine the noise of vehicles passing through these peaceful woods when the by-pass was built, so I felt that she probably had something there but as I hold s

28、trong opinions about the needs of the community over-riding the opinions of private individuals, I said nothing. The village was quite a dangerous place because of the traffic especially for old people and children, their safety was more important to me than an old womans strange ideas. “Take this t

29、ree, she said pausing after a short while. “To you it is just that, a tree. Not unlike many others here. She gently touched the bark, “Look here, under this branch, what can you see? “It looks as if someone has done a bit of carving with a knife. I said after a cursory inspection. “Yes, thats what i

30、t is! she said softly. ? She went on, “He had a penknife with a spike for getting stones from a horse's hoof, and I helped him to carve them. We were very much in love, but he was going away, and could not tell me what he was involved in the army. I had guessed of course. It was the last evening

31、 we ever spent together, because he went away the next day, back to his Unit. ? Mary Smith was quiet for a while, then she sobbed. “His mother showed me the telegram. Sergeant R Holmes Killed in action in the invasion of France. “I had hoped that you and Robin would one day get married. she said, “H

32、e was my only child, and I would have loved to be a Granny, they would have been such lovely babies- she was like that! “Two years later she too was dead. Pneumonia (肺炎), following a chill on the chest was what the doctor said, but I think it was an old fashioned broken heart. A child would have hel

33、ped both of us. There was a further pause. Mary Smith gently caressed the wounded tree, just as she would have caressed him. “And now they want to take our tree away from me. Another quiet sob, then she turned to me. “I was young and pretty then, I could have had anybody, I wasnt always the old woma

34、n you see here now. I had everything I wanted in life, a lovely man, health and a future to look forward to. ? She paused again and looked around. The breeze gently moved through the leaves with a sighing sound. “There were others, of course, but no one can match my Robin! she said strongly. “And no

35、w I have nothing - except the memories this tree holds. If only I could get my hands on that awful man who writes in the paper about the value of the road they are going to build where we are standing now, I would tell him. Has he never loved, has he never lived, does he not know anything about memo

36、ries? We were not the only ones, you know, I still meet some who came here as Robin and I did. Yes, I would tell him! ? I turned away, sick at heart. 75. The main purpose of this passage is to _. ? A. draw attention to the damage that wars cause ? B. persuade people to give up private interest ? C.

37、arouse the awareness of being environmentally friendly ? D. introduce a touching but sad love story 76. Which of the following words can best describe Mary Smith? ? A. Selfish.? B. Faithful. C. Changeable.? D. Stubborn. 77. The underlined sentence “I felt that she probably had something there means

38、_. ? A. I thought there might be something hidden in the woods by Mary Smith ? B. I guessed there might be a story related with Mary Smith ? C. I thought there might be some reason for Mary Smiths protest ? D. I guessed there might be a secret purpose of Mary Smith. 78. What was probably the carving

39、 on the wounded tree? ? A. The date when Robin Holmes would leave for army. ? B. Their wish that this place and tree would last long. ? C. Their names and a heart with a sign of arrow through it. ? D. Their protest against the war which tore them apart. 79. In Marys opinion, which of the following m

40、ight have caused Robins mothers death? ? A. Pneumonia? B. A chill on the chest? C. A heart attack? D. Severe sorrow 80. The “tree probably stands for _. ? A. her romance. B. her determinationC. her sadness? D. her dream 參照答案： 7580DBCCDA 22. Our local Community Youth Club is a very popular organizati

41、on with young people in my town. I have been a member for four years now and Ive taken part in a lot of interesting projects. These include fun activities such as holiday camps and discos. We have organized sports competitions and we even made a video. But it isnt all just enjoyment, we have also st

42、arted doing social work to help people in our neighbourhood. We have organized activities for small children during the holidays. We have also formed? a social support group to help young people stop smoking. We are particularly proud of the most recent group we have created. It organizes regular vi

43、sits to the local old peoples home. This idea came from a school visit to an old people home. My class spent an afternoon at a home and everyone found the visit very rewarding. The old people at the home were very excited by our visit. They were very talkative(健談的) and they told us their personal st

44、ories. During our visit ,the home was filled with the sound of laughter. We sang songs and played games with the old people and had tea together. But we realized that life wasnt always easy. Some of them were in poor health and were very unhappy. They couldnt go outside the visits by children brough

45、t some sunshine into their lives. Many young people like me do not live with our grandparents and we have very little contact with elderly people. As a result, many young people dont know what they are like and we have a lot of wrong ideas about them. We have little or no idea of the kind of lives t

46、hey lead in their homes. After this visit, my friends and I decided we should do something to help improve the quality of their lives. Since the creation of our visiting group, over twenty volunteers(志愿者) have joined us. Up to now, we have organized three group evenings and a concert. But it is the

47、individual(單獨(dú)的) visits which are the most important. Club members regularly visit old people and everyone finds the experience rich and rewarding. 8The writer _. Aworks at an old peoples home Blives with her grandparents. Clives in an old peoples home. Dregularly visits old people. 9The Community Youth Club_. Aonly organizes leisure activities for young people Bhas made a video about life in an old peoples home Chas arranged a school visit t